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1、8舔河（每日一练）人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态重点知识归纳And it opened up my mind!单选题1、If you like, you may go to visit.A . sightsee, place of interests . sightsee, interesting placesC . sightseeing, places of interestD . sightseeing, interest places答案：C解析：句意：如果你喜欢观光，你可以去参观名胜古迹。考查非谓语动词及名词复数。like doing “喜欢做某事”，空一处应该用动名词形式作宾语
2、，排除选项A和B ；a place of interest名胜古迹，复数形式是 places of interesto 故选 Co2、I don t mind my room with you. We can do the housework in turn.A . to shareB . sharingC . shareD . shared答案：B解析：句意：我不介意和你分享我的房间。我们可以轮流做家务。考查非谓语动词。share “分享，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。3、一Your English is really great. How do you
3、 study English?一I join the English club and enjoy English every day.A . speakingB . to speakC . speakD . spoke答案：A解析：句意：你的英语真地很棒。你是怎样学习英语的？我加入了英语俱乐部，喜欢每天说英语。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢干某事，固定用法，所以空处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。4、He likes books a lot,he thinks if s a way to open up his eyes.A . read; soB . reading; be
4、causeC . read; becauseD . reading; so答案：B解析：句意：他非常喜欢读书，因为他认为这是开阔眼界的一种方式。考查非谓语动词以及连词辨析。like doing sth “喜欢做某事，排除A和C选项。because因为；so因此。“阅读是开阔眼界的一种方式”是“喜欢读书”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选瓦5、Mr. Lee likes the taste of Chinese sticky rice dumplings and enjoys different kinds.A . tryingB . to tryC . tryD . tries答案
5、：A解析：句意：李先生喜欢中国汤圆的味道，喜欢尝试不同种类的汤圆。考查动名词作宾语。根据4,enjoy doing sth.可知，需要动名词作宾语，故选A。6、一Would you like basketball with me this afternoon?一Yes, I enjoy basketball a lot.A . playing; playingB . playing; to playC . to play; playingD . to play; to play2答案：c 解析：句意：你今天下午要和我去打篮球吗？是的，我非常喜欢打篮球。考查非谓语动词。playing玩,动名词或
6、现在分词；to play去玩，不定式。根据would you like,和enjoy 可知，考查短语“would like t。d。” “想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语，“enjoy doing “喜欢做某事”，动名 词作宾语。故选Co7、Jerry, you need to wear warm clothes to avoid a cold.A . caughtB . catchC . catchingD . to catch答案：C解析：句意：杰瑞，你需要穿上温暖的衣服，以避免感冒。考查非谓语动词。根据-avoid可知，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定表达。故选C。8、一
7、IC s a day today. Let s go.一Great. Let s go.A . sun; rideB . sunny; ridingC . cloudy; rideD . cloud; riding答案：B解析：句意：今天天气晴朗。让我们去骑车吧。太好了。我们走吧。考查形容词和非谓语动词辨析。sun太阳，名词；ride骑，动词；sunny晴朗的，形容词；riding骑马/车，现 在分词或动名词；cloudy多云的/阴天的，形容词；cloud云，名词。day是名词，需用形容词修饰作定语，前 空可排除AD两项；g。riding表示“去骑马/车”，用动名词作宾语，是固定短语。故选B。
8、9、Johnny keeps for two hours before he goes to bed every day.A . studyB . studiesC . studyingD . to study答案：C解析：句意：约翰尼每天睡觉前都要学习两个小时。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth 持续做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。10s Jim likes sports. He usually spends an hour sports.A . playB . to playC . playingD . on playing答案：C解析：句意：吉姆喜欢运动。他通常花一个小时做运动
9、。考查动名词作宾语。spend+时间+doingsth表示花费时间做某事”，故选C。11、Do you mind down the music? It s too noisy.A . to turnB . turnC . turningD . turned答案：C解析：句意：你介意把音乐关小点儿吗？它太吵了。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth ”介意做某事，故选C。12、一 Look! The old man has trouble across the busy street.一Yes. Let s go and help him.A . walkB . walkingC . to walk答案：B解析：句意：看！那老人穿过繁忙的街道有困难。是的。让我们去帮助他。考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，动名词作宾语，故选B。