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1、Unit 3单元基础练习与测试（总分值100分）I.根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出以下单词。（每题1分，共计10分）.The glass （掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces.1 .The teacher will tell us the （结果）of the competition.3.1 hope trade （贸易）between our two countries will （开展）rapidly.4.Nowadays most people have too much （精神压力）.1.1 think food（浪费）is a serious pr
2、oblem. We must care about it.6. Can I b your bike? Mine is broken.7. Thank you very much for i me to your party.8. My mom is busy doing c every day, such as cleaning the room, cooking and so on.9. Lucy h traveling by plane. She likes taking the train.9.1 1 have no money with me. Could you please 1 s
3、ome to me?n.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每题i分，共计1（）分）H.太阳为我们提供了光和热。没有太阳，我们就不能生存。The sun us light and heat. We cant live without the sun.12 .杰姆总是看电视，在家从不帮助做家务。Jim watches TV and never helps out around （he house.13 .他没有放弃自己的理想，结果，他成了一位知名的作家。He didnt give up his own dream,he became a famous writer.14 .你能带小狗出去散步吗？Co
4、uld you please the dog?15 .我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。I dont think doing the housework is time.16 .请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Could you the box?17 .请记得整理你的床铺，Please remember your.18 .这张票至少价值200元。The ticket cost 200 yuan.可知星期六，我清扫了房子，洗了衣服。所以答案选CC【解析】细节理解题。根据最后段第句Alan : Last weekend , I stayed at home . I watched old videos （录像
5、）on Salurday”BB【解析】文章开头第一句说 Jia.used to work as a security guard at the library.BP 27 岁 的贾作胜之前在清华大学图书馆当保安，应选B。55. C （解析】文章第三段提及贾作胜参加高考的原因时说My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education.即他的梦想是当一名大学教师，所以他要接受高等教育，应选C。 58.A【解析】根据文章第三段可知，贾作胜依靠自己的勤奋获得了接受高等教育的机会。 59. D【解析】文章最后一段说，贾作胜对自己的
6、未来充满信心，他的母亲担忧他将来能否 找到这样好的工作，应选D。60. C【解析】通读全文可知，文章讲述了贾作胜在图书馆工作时努力学习，再次参加高考， 实现大学梦的情况，故C项正确。VI.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共计5分）living 62. threw 63. fairness 64. keeping 65. sweptVH.选择方框的词并用正确形式填空。（每题1分，共计10分）66. invite67. car68. money69. drinks/snacks;70. snacks/drinks 71 living72. player73. dishes74. floor7
7、5. rubbishVHL .书面表达（共15分）We Should Do Chores at HomeNow many students dont like doing chores at home. There arc mainly two reasons. One is that they think its their parentsjob to do chores at home. The other is that they think doing chores takes up their time for study. But I think we should help do
8、 chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores is relaxing. 1 also feel great to help my parents.19 .为
9、了通过考试，他们每天都努力学习。pass the exam, they studies hard every day.20 .他每个周末都到饭馆里洗盘子挣钱交学费。Heat the restaurant for his education every weekends.III.单项选择。（每题1分，共计15分）21.1 think one of the best ways to keep healthy is to good eating habits.A.breatheB.fixC.foldD.develop22 . Would you mind my opening the window?
10、.Ive got a cold.A. Ne ver mindB.Youd better notC.A11 rightD.With pleasure23 . Could you help me with the math problem?A. Yes, please24. Anna.Im too busy now. B. No, suremeC. Yes, you could her party last night.D. Sorry, I cantA. invited; forA. invited; forB. invited; toC. inviting; toD. inviting; fo
11、r25.Wang Wei speaks English as25.Wang Wei speaks English asas Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best26.My parents are out. I have to.26.My parents are out. I have to.my baby brother.A. look atB. look outC. look forD. take care of27.Many students27.Many studentshistory
12、because they think its boring.A. likeB. hateC. agreeD. enjoy28 .一Im going to learn sonic basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying therooms.our parents.So am I. We shouldnt alwaysA.look afterA.look afterB.depend onC.take pride inD.get on with29 .Could you tell me why you learn Eng
13、lish so well?Its very simple.you study,grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better.Would you like to go shopping?一Id like to, but I have to finish my homework first.A. doingB. to doC. didD. will do30 .You cant use my computer because Im it
14、.A. using on B. working onC. working for D. using for.Tina,your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut.Two hours enough for me to do my homework every day.A. isB. will beC. areD. am. Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?_ . Just water, please.A. EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.N
15、one. the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A. AlthoughB. IfC. WhileD. OnceIV.完形填空。（每题1分，共计15分）A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a 1 happened to pass by.I want to 2 one of your dogs, sir.Well, said the f
16、armer, these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of 3The boy 4 his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his 5 and pulled out some change. Ive got thirty-nine cents（美分）.Is that 6 to take a look?7 said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle（ 口 哨），Here, Dolly !Dolly ran out of th
17、e doghouse 8 by four little dogs. The boys eyes danced with joy.As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 9 Slowly another little dog 10: this one much smaller. It was doing its best to11.I want that one, the little boy said. The farmer said, Bo
18、y, dont want that dog. He will 12be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would.The boy rolled up（卷起）one leg of his pants and showed a steel（钢）13. Looking backup at the farmer, he said, You see, sir, I dont14 too well myself, and he will needsomeone who15tl36. A. boyB.dogC. farmerD. son3
19、7. A. sellB. seeC. buyD. feed38. A. timeB. moneyC. workD. study39. A. shookB. coveredC. knockedD. droppedV.阅读理解(每题2分，共计2()分)40. A. pocketB. yardC. heartD. mouth41. A. enoughB. easyC. necessaryD. simple42. A. NoB. SureC. SorryD. Thanks43. A. sentB. drivenC. followedD. taught44. A. farmB. fenceC. adve
20、rtisementD. doghouse45. A. diedB.shoutedC. appearedD. watched46. A. catch upB. go awayC. give upD. look out47. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. never48. A. handB. backC. armD. leg49. A. speakB. runC. jumpD. swim50. A. asksB. understandsC. thinksD.succeedsIn China, many students spent their weekends s
21、tudying at school or doing homework or watching TV at home. What did the students do on weekends in America?Donna: I studied all weekend. On Saturday, I studied for math test all day. On Sunday morning.I did my history homework. In the evening, I talked to my friends on the phone.Glen: I had a great
22、 weekend. I visited some of my friends. On Sunday night, I went to the park with my parents. We really enjoyed ourselves.Judy: I had a boring weekend. On Saturday, I cleaned ihe house, and I washed the clothes. OnSunday, I painted my bedroom. It was really a tiring weekend.Alan: Last weekend, I stay
23、ed at home. I watched old videoson Saturday. And on Sunday, I saw an old movie. It was an interesting weekend.51. What did Donna do on Saturday?A. Visited her friends. B. Studied for a math test.C. Watched TV.D. Went to the park52. How was Glens weekend ?A. Terrible.B. Boring.C. Great.D. Sad.53. Who
24、 did Glen go to the park with on Sunday night?A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His sister.D.His classmates.54. When did Judy clean the house?A. On Friday.B. On Sunday.C. On Saturday.D.On Monday.55. Who watched old videos on Saturday?A .Donna.B. Glen.C. Alan.D. Judy.Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as
25、a security guard（保安）at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math （here now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outsidethe school gate to intervi
26、ew him.I was bom in a poor village in Shandong Province, said Jia. Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself whi
27、le working.At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University. I cherished（珍惜）the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books, Jia said. I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime. When he had problems （hat he
28、 couldnt work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. Thats the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again, Jia said. I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and b
29、eautiful things.Jias mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. Its difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. Im not sure if this is a right decision. I will never regret（后悔）said Jia, Everyone will
30、 have a new start. Its the end, and the beginning.,r 56. Jia used to.A. work in Tsinghua University as a math teacherB. be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua UniversityC. study in Lishan CollegeD. he a reporter writing for a newspaperJia took the National College Entrance Exam again because
31、.A. （here was no college student in his villageB. he didnt want to work in the town after growing upC. he needed Iurlher education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacherD. he wanted to fred a job as a guard in Tsinghua UniversityAccording to （he passage, Jia finally became a college stud
32、ent.A. because he never gave up studying in his free timeB. because he was very luckyC. because of his mothers loveD. because he failed many times in the pastWhich of the following sentences is WRONG?A. Jia studied by reading books in the library.B. When he met some problems, he always asked the stu
33、dents at Tsinghua for help.C. Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.D. Jia thinks its difficult to find a good job in the future.57. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.B. Jia Zu
34、osheng wants to find a good job in the city.C. A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.D. A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.VI.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共计5分)My father is watching TV in the (live) room.58. The boy (throw) the volleyball under the desk just
35、now.1. .1 dont think it is fair for me to do that. I need (fair).64. Everyone should do their part in (keep) the house clean.65. Tom(sweep) (he floor last night.VIL选择方框的词并用正确形式填空。(每题1分，共计10分)dish, rubbish, money, snack, drink, car, floor, live, player, invite,Peter wants to have a party on his birth
36、day. Before the party, he has many things to do. First, he will 66.some friends and has to drive his dads 67.to pick them up. Then he has to borrow some 68 from his parents to buy some 69.and70., and clean the 71.room. While having the party, if they want to listen to music, he should turn on the CD
37、 72.After the party, he has to do the following things: do the 73., sweep the 74., and take out the 75.IX.书面表达(共15分)假如某报社正在以We Should do chores al horne为题进行征文比赛，请你根据表格中的提 示内容用英语写一篇短文来投稿。现状你常做的家务你的体会和看法许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下：1.认为做家务是父母的事情整理床铺浇花清扫房间2.做家务占用学习的时间倒垃圾要求：1 .表达正确，语句通顺；.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥;2 .80词左右。答案
38、与解析I.根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出以下单词。（每题1分，共计10分）1 .dropped2.result3.develop4.stress5. waste6. borrow7. inviting8. chores9. hardly10. lendn.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每题分，共计io分）11. provides; with12. provides; with13. all the time14. as a result15. take for a walk16. a waste of17. take out18. to make; bed19. at least20. In
39、order to20. does the dishes ni.单项选择D【解析】我认为保持健康的最正确方法之一就是养成好的饮食习惯。breathe“呼吸”；tlx“修 理“：fold“折叠”；develop开展；形成“。由句意可知选D。21. B【解析】句意：你介意我翻开窗户吗？ 你最好不要，我感冒了。结合空后的 Ive got a cold.可知选 B。22. D【解析】对Could you?进行肯定或否认同答时用can,而不用could。再由答语“现 在我太忙了”可知作否认回答，应选D。23. B【解析】安娜昨晚邀请我去她的聚会。invite sb. to sth.表示“邀请某人参加某项活
40、动”。 invite sb. To do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。根据her party可知选B。24. B【解析】王薇和杨岚英语说得一样好。她们都努力学习英语。as.as意为和一 样”，两个as之间应用形容词或副词的原级，修饰动词speaks要用副词well,应选B。25. D【解析】句意：我的父母出去了，我不得不照顾我的弟弟。lake care of意为“照顾”，符 合题意。26. B【解析】由”他们认为它很无聊”可知许多学生不喜欢历史，所以选hale。27. B【解析】句意:一我打算学习一些基本的生活技能，像做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。一我 也如此。我们不应该总依赖
41、父母。look after照顾；depend on取决于；依赖；take pride in 为感到自豪”;get on with与.相处融洽: 应选B。28. B【解析】句意:一你能告诉我为什么你英语学得这么好吗?一很简单，你学习越努力，你 得到的成绩就越好。分析句子可知，此处构成lhe+比拟级，ihe+比拟级”结构，意为” 越 就越”。应选B。29. A【解析】finish doing sth.意为“做完某事B【解析】句意：你不能使用电脑，因为我正在上面工作。应选B30. B【解析】根据句意应该是叠被子，所以应该用“fold”A【解析】根据句意：每天两个小时对于我来说做作业足够了。可知应该是
42、一般现在时 态，应当把“two hours看作一段时间，所以应该选A31. C【解析】句意：一一妈妈，你想要茶还是咖啡？一一都不要，水就行。应该用“neither”表达“两者都不”32. C【解析】句意：当孩子们嬉闹的时候，家长们可以在海滩上参加舞蹈课。while常引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词。IV.完形填空。（每题1分，共计10分）A【解析】由下文的“boy”可知。36. C【解析】句意为“我想要买一只你的小狗”。37. B【解析】由下文小男孩低下了头和掏出了一些零钱可知，买小狗是要花费许多钱的。38. D【解析】shake摇头；cover覆盖；knock
43、敲打；drop放下，低下。39. A【解析】由下文“掏出钱来”可知是把手伸进口袋。40. A【解析】句意为“这些钱够看一看的吗?”B【解析】此题考查语境理解。由他把小狗们叫出来，可知这些钱是足够看一看的。41. C【解析】send派，送；drive驾驶；follow跟着；teach教。句意为“多利跑出来，身后 跟着四只小狗D【解析】根据上句“别的小狗已经从狗窝中跑了出来“，可知这只小狗还在狗窝里。42. C【解析】句意为“另一只小狗出现了die死；shout叫；appear出现；watch观看。43. D【解析】句意：小狗尽力地向外张望。look out.向外看。44. D【解析】句意：它永远
44、不会像其他的小狗那样与你一起跑和玩耍。45. D【解析】句意：男孩卷起裤腿由此可知是露出了腿。46. B【解析】句意：男孩说：“我跑得也不快。”B【解析】句意：小狗也需要一个理解它的人。V.阅读理解.（每题2分，共计20分）A47. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Donna : I studied al weekend , On Saturday , I studied for a math test all day . On Sunday morning , I did my history homework .,可知唐娜： 我整个周末都在学习，周六，我整天都在为数学考试而学习。所以
45、答案选BC【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Glen : I had a great weekend . I visited some of my friends . On Sunday night, I went to the park with my parents .,可知格伦:我周末过得 很愉快。我拜访了我的一些朋友。所以答案选C48. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句I visited some of my friends . On Sunday night, I went to the park with my parents . We really enjoyed ourselves .,可知周日晚上,他 和父母去了公园。所以答案选AC【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句On Saturday , I cleaned the house , and I washed the clothes . On Sunday , I painted my bedroom . It was realy a tiring weekend .,