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1、外研版五年级英语上册知识归纳（全册）Module 1 短语：1、come back 回来come back froni+某地 从某地回来2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快5、by bus 乘公交车6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打 7、动词过去式：gowentmeetmetseesaw comecamebuyboughtrunran dropdropped句子：1、 一一Did you come back yesterday?一-No, we came back last Sunday.2、 Let s bu
2、y some.（Let s+动词原形我们做去吧。）Wait for me.3、 I dropped my ice cream.half past+数字 点半6、do exercise 做操do morning exercises 做早操7、in the playground在操场上8、want to do想要做某事9、play with sb和某人玩句子：1、 -What time is it now?-It s half past eight.一一What time is it now?-It s +时间点。2、 I don t want to be late for school tomo
3、rrow.3、 -What time do you get up?-I get up at half past seven.4、 一一What time does your school start?-My school starts at nine o clock in the morning.5、 She always wants to walk.语法：一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。第三人称单数做主语，动词词尾加“S”动词词尾加“S”规那么：1）直接加2）以 o、s、x、sh、ch 结尾，加 es 3） “辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es肯定句：Sb（三单）+动词s
4、+其它。否认句：Sb（三单）+doesn t+动词原形+其它。（句中加doesn t, 动词还原，其余不变）一般疑问句：Does+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首加does,动词还原, 其余不变）Yes, sb does. / No, sb doesn t.其它人称做主语，动词用原形肯定句：Sb+动词+其它。否认句：Sb+don t+动词原形+其它。（句中加don t,其余不变）一般疑问句：Do+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首加do,其余不变）Yes, sb do. / No, sb don t.Module 9短语：1、feel bored （无聊）/angry （生气）/sad （难过）/hap
5、py （高兴） /tired （疲倦）/hungry （饥饿）2 feel cool （凉快）/warm （暖和）/cold （寒冷）/hot （热）3、of course 当然of course not当然不4、be ill in hospital生病住院5、call sb=phone sb给某人打 6、win a chess game赢了围棋比赛7、on the farm 在农场8、all day 整天9、动词过去式： winwon loselost句子：1、 What s the matter?What s the matter with sb?2、 -Are you feeling b
6、ored?一一No. /Yes.3、 -Is she feeling sad?一-Yes, she is.4 He is happy.5、 I won a chess game last week.6、 -一How does he feel?一一He feels hungry,7、表达感受：Sb+be (am/is/are) +feeling+表感受的词。Sb+be (am/is/are) + 表感受的词。Sb+feel/feels+表感受的词。Module 10短语：1、in the kitchen在厨房里2 in the bedroom在卧室里3、in the toilet在厕所里4、in
7、 the living room在客厅里5、play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏游戏6、on the grass 在草地上7、in the zoo 在动物园里8、climb the tree 爬树句子：1、 一一Where is Sam?-He is in the bedroom.Sb+be (am/ i s/are/was/were) + 地点。某人在某地Where did you find John?一I found John in the kitchen.I found+某人/某物+地点。我在某地发现某人/某物。3、Let s go.Let s+动词原形.我们吧。4、 Don t
8、 walk on the grass.5、 Don;t climb the tree.Don t+动词原形.不要6、 You can watch TV.You can+动词原形。“你可以做赠送:外研五英上M1-M2知识归纳重点单词及短语be back from 从回来 come back 回来 live in 住在 look at 看 come with与 起来hurry up赶快wait for等待by bus乘坐公交车 shopping list购物单 how many多少（可数名词复数）half a kilo半 公斤how much多少（不可数名词）one kilo of noodles
9、 一公斤面条 make a list 做4、“青单 go to the supermarket 去超市 the first thing 第一项 Here you are,给你 all right 好吧重点句型一、疑问词（放在句首）when什么时候 where在哪里 who谁 what什么 how怎样，如何 二、（用什么提问，用什么回答）（疑问句直接回答）Did you walk to school?（你步行去学校么？ ） Yes, 1 did. No, 1 didntDid they go home by bike?（他们骑自行车去学校么? ） Yes, they did. No, they
10、didnt.When did you come back with Sam?（你和 Sam 什么时候回来?）1 came back with Sam yesterday.（昨天我和 Sam 回来的。）三、with加某人放在后面。如：1 went to school with Sam.（我同Sam 去学校） 四、过去式：come-came go-went meet-met buy-bought drop-dropped run-ran see-saw send-sent eat-ate have-had do-did 五、how many +可数名词+do you want?你想要多少呢？ 对可
11、数名词的 数量提问。例：How many bananas do you want?how much +不可数名词+ do you want?对不可数名词的数量进行提 问。 例：How many milk do you want?（常见的不可数名词:milk, juice, water, meat, rice, bread, cake, cheese ）外研五英上M3-M4知识归纳重点单词及短语at the weekend 在周末 lots of 许多 the British Museum 大英博物馆 Big Ben 大本钟 the London Eye 伦敦眼 like .best 最喜欢at
12、ten o9clock在10点take photos of拍照 by bus 乘坐公共汽车 the Great Wall 长城 in the morning 在早上Whats the matter?发生什么事了 ？ on the line 在绳上Dont argue不要争吵重点句型1. What did you do at the weekend?你周末干什么了？ We visited lots of places2. Where did you go?We went to the British Museum.Where对地点提问，回答用表示地点的词回答。语法知识一、人称代词的各种形式主语形
13、容词性物主代词名词性物主代词宾格（用于句首）（用在名词前面）（用于句末）（用于动词、介词后）Imyminemeyouyouryouryouhehishishimsheherhershertheytheirtheirsthemweouroursus二、所属关系的表达1. Whose bag is this?这是谁的书包？Whose：谁的，后面直接跟名词，询问时谁的东西。2. lingling cap玲玲的帽子。人名火+名词：名词所有格，表示是谁的东西。例：Tom 的书 Toms bookSam 的包 Sams bag3. A: Sam took my T-shirt. He wants to w
14、ear it.B: But it isnt hers. Its mine.A: Is this Sams bag?B: Yes, its his.外研五英上M5-M6知识归纳重点单词及短语give out 分发 give to 给 in the class 在班级里 have got 有 put.in 把放进去in the blue box在蓝色的盒子 be careful小心 too many book太多的书 enough pencils足够的铅笔 put on穿上 every child每个孩子learn Chinese学习汉语in the bag在书包里 twenty pencils
15、20 枝铅笔 in the football team 在足球队play well打得好 run fast跑得快 catch the ball well接球接得好 control the ball 控球 jump high 跳得局i be good at 擅长干 in China在中国 a fantastic goalkeeper 一个出色的守门员重点句型1. There are +数量+名词 表示名词有多少个例： 有四个苹果There are four叩pies2. There are enough +名词。表小有足够多的东西来分配例：有4个苹果，有三个学生There are enough
16、apples.3. There are too many +名词+地点。表小在有太多的。例：书包里有太多书。There are too many books in the bag.4. Can you run fast? 你能跑得快吗？Yes, I can. / No, I cant5. You can catch the ball well.（你能接球接得很好。）You can control the ball wello （你能控球控得很好。）You can play football wello （你能踢足球踢得很好。）Module 1 Unitl Did you come yester
17、day?练习一、翻译短语。1 .hurry up2 .go home3 e back3 e back4.ice cream5.wait for6.live in二、选出不同类别的单词。)1. A eB.goC. cream)2. A. backB.blackC. yellow)3. A.waitB. waitedC.walked)4. A. sawB. cameC. dropped)5. A. hadB. yesterdayC. did三、单项选择。(n )1. -you to the park yesterday?-Yes, I did.A. Do; go . B. .Did; go C.
18、Did; went()2. They are waiting me.A. /B. toC. for()3. Mike his cap yesterday.A.n dropped B. dropsC. droped()4. -How are you?A. Tm fine. B. Nice to meet you. C. Hello.)5. This is our friend叼 Lingling.A. ChinaB. ChineseC. the USA)6.You back from China!A. amB.isC. are四、选择适当的介词填空。with in for up atl.Look
19、 these flowers!2 .Hurry,or youll be late.，.The car is waiting us.3 .Do you live Canada?4 .Li Ming is in China John and Lucy.五小小翻译家。1、Did you come back yesterday?2、Do you live in London too?3、I dropped my ice cream!4. We came back home yesterday.5. This is our Chinese friend.Module 1 Unitl Did you co
20、me yesterday?答案一、【答案】：1.赶快2.回家3.回来4.冰激凌5.等待6.住在二、【答案】：5、 We bought ice cream.6、 We went home by bus.语法：一般过去时一般过去时（动词+ed）动词过去式（动词+ed）规那么：1）、直接加-ed2）、去 e 加-ed3）、变y为i力口-ed4）、双写加-ed5）、不规那么变化肯定句：Sb +动词ed.否认句：Sb +didn t+动词原形.一般疑问句：Did+sb +动词原形？Yes, sb did. /No, sb didn t.Module 2短语：1、buy some fruit 买一些水果2
21、 make a shopping list制定一个购物清单3、also也，放句中too也，放句末4、some “一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在肯定句中any “一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在否认句中1. C 2, A 3. A 4. C5.B解析：1.1 B是动词，C是名词。1.8 C是形容词，A是动词。1.9 C是过去式，A是动词原形。4. AB是动词不规那么变化，C是规那么变化。5. AC是过去式，C不是。三、【答案】：1 . B 2. C 3.A4. A 5. B 6. C解析：1.根据答句丫心,1 did可知该题考查一般疑问句，did开头后面动词用原形，应选B。2
22、.题干waiting for固定搭配，表示正在等待，应选C。3 .该题考查过去式动词用法，drop过去式是dropped,应选A。4 . How are you?你好吗，回答是 I am fine, thank you,应选 A。5 .该题考查形容词用法，应选Boyou后跟着be动词are ,应选Co四、【答案】：1. at 2. up 3. for 4. in 5. with解析：1. look at表示“看着”2. hurry up意为“赶快”waiting for意味“正在等待”3. 大地方前面用介词inwith表示和在一起”五、【答案】：1 .你是昨天回来的吗？2 .你也住在伦敦？3
23、.我的冰激淋掉了。4 .我们昨天回到家。5 .这是我们的中国朋友。外研五英上Module 1 Unit 2同步习题一、按要求写单词。1. go (过去式)2. bought (动词原形)3. do (过去式)4. is (过去式)5. did not (缩写)二、根据句意及首字母填写单词。1.1 bought an ice c yesterday.2. Please w fbr me, Im coming.3. Yesterday we d my pen on the ground, and my pen was broken.4. D _ you come back yesterday? -
24、Yes, I did.5. We went to Beijing by t.三、单项选择()1. Here are two for you.A. postcard B. postcardsC. postcardes()2. What you yesterday? I played football.A. did; do B. do; do C. do; did()3.1 went to the park my father.A. orB. andC. with()4. She is mother.A. my friends5 B. my friendC. my friends()5. Did
25、you go to Beijing last Sunday? . I went there last Saturday.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes didnt四、给以下句子找出适当的答语。A. Om foot.B. Last Sunday.C. No, I bought a new bike.()1. When did you go to the park?()2. Did you buy a new car?()3. How did you go there?()4. Did your father visit your grandpa?D. I
26、went by plane.()5. How did you come back home?E. Yes, he did.五、根据句意，选词填空。bought went ran met droppedYesterday I 1.to the park with Sam and Amy. We 2.John in the park. Hes Sam and Amys friend. We 3.ice creams. Then we went home by bus. I 4.to the bus. And I 5.my ice cream on Johns new shoes!六、根据要求完成句
27、子。1. John went home by bike.（改为一般疑问句）2. My mother bought a new dress.（对划线局部提问）3. new/1/ dropped/ ice cream/ on/ Johns/ my/ shoes (.)(连词成句)I haveapples.I don t haveDo you have5、half a kilo 半公斤6、a lot of=lots of 许多7、over there 那边8、动词过去式：buyboughtapples.apples?接可数名词复数或不可数名词eatatedrinkdrank句子：1、 -What d
28、id you buy?I bought some apples.2、 一一How many bananas did you buy?-We didn t buy any bananas.注：How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?3、 一一How much cheese did you buy?Half a kilo.注：How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？回答用 half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词用ottle(s)语法：特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？回答时，根据具体情况回答。特殊疑问词：what 什么who 谁whose 谁的why
29、为什么how 怎样where 哪里when 什么时候Module 3短语： 1、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、 one hour and twenty minutes 小时二十分钟6、the Great Wall 长城7、at ten o clock 在十点钟at+时间点 在.点钟8、take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照9、动词过去式：telltoldgowenthavehadtaketook句子:1、 一
30、Where did you go?We went to the British Museum.2、 -How did you go to these places?一一We went by bus.3、 What did you do at the weekend?4、 They arrived there at ten o clock.5、 Da Ming took a photo of his father.Module 4短语：1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth给某人买某物2、a pair of+复数一双a pair of shoes/socks一双鞋/一双袜子a p
31、air of shorts一条短裤3、want to do想要做某事4、动词过去式：buyboughttaketookloselostfindfoundflyfleweatateride-rode-meetmet句子：1、 -What s the matter?一一I lost my cap.What s the matter(with sb) ?2、 Let s go and fly it.Let s+动词原形。3、 Did you wash Lingling s T-shirt?4、 Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.5、 I m sorry.语法：物主代词物
32、主代词：表示“某人的”，后面跟名词。my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的 her她的 its它的 their他们的Module 5短语：1、give out 分发2、all right 好的3、child（复数）children4、in your class 在你班上5、so many+可数名词复数如此多6、but 但是7、 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen8、 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety句子：1 How m
33、any faces can you see?2、 There are only nineteen crayons.3、 一一How many pupils are there in your class?-There are fourteen.语法：There be句型There be 句型:表示“某地有某”。常用结构：There is/are+某人/某物+地点。There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。There are+可数名词复数（s）+地点。Module 6短语：1、run fast 跑得快run really/very fast 跑
34、得真快，跑得很快2、pass the ball well传球传得好3、catch the ball well 接球接得好4、play football well 踢球踢得好5、jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高6、 be good at擅长7、in the past 过去8、动词过去式：run-ranswim-swam句子：1、 一-Can you pass the ball well?一-Not very well.2、 You are very good at basketball.3、 You can play football wel
35、l.4、In the past, he ran very fast.very非常，很The black horse ran really fast.really 真的，确实语法：cancan 能，能够，可以,会”，后面跟动词原形肯定句：Sb+can+动词原形。否认句：Sb+can t+动词原形。（can后加not,其余不变）一般疑问句：Can+sb+动词原形？（can提前，其余不变）Yes, sb can. / No, sb can t.Module 7短语：1、help a lot帮助很大2、help sb 帮某人 3、a TV show about dogs 一个关于狗的电视节目4、sit
36、 down 坐下 句子：1 This man is blind.He can t see.2、 一-Can we have a dog?-No, we can t.3、 This little girl can, t walk.4、 Her father helps her.5、Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were) + 表特点的词语。语法：代词宾格：表示某人，作宾语用。me我us我们you你you你们 him他 her她 it它 them他们Module 8短语：1、what time 几点钟2、go to bed 上床睡觉3、be late for school 上学迟到4、in the morning 在早上5、at half past seven在七点半at+时间点 在点