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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）一What a consequence!Yes. I him about it, but without success.A. will remind B. would remindC. was reminding D. had reminded1. I really dont k
2、now she gets by on such a modest salary.A. what B. whyC. how D. that2. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of themWhy does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is.A. a wet blanketB. a
3、 lazy boneC a black sheep D. an odd fish3. To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.-1 cant agree more. There is no short cutA. All roads lead to RomeB. Slow but sure wins the raceC. Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a dayIf it had not been for the heroes9 contributio
4、ns and sacrifices, vve such a happy life.A. wouldnt have ledB. wouldnt be leadingC havent led D. are not leading4. Professor Wang in our school till next Sunday.A. will have stayedB. has stayed C. is staying D. stayedleft the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A. WhomeverB. Whoe
5、verC. WhateverD. Whenever9.1 am always delighted when receiving your invitation,the party on June 9th after the national college entranceexamination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. With regard to27. (15 分)Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked (paint) some picture
6、s on the walls of the kings palace in English. Then workers were sent for and 22 big platform was made. 3. the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year 4. at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they we
7、re 5 (real) beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even 6 (much) beautiful. He took another step, then another Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he 7. (think) of his pictures.The
8、worker saw everything. u 8. should I do?” he thought. Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off the platform and surely be killed. So the worker quickly took some paint and threw 9. at the picture. uWhat are you doing?” cried the painter, t0 (ru
9、n) quickly forward to his pictures. 第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每处中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last term our class hold a meaningf
10、ul activity which required us to form the good habit inlOO days I paired up with my deskmate、First, we discussed what habit that we would develop All of us agreed to read for half an hour each day、Then we made a list of the books we were interested From then on, we managed to spare half an hour ever
11、y day to reading bookshow busy we were Besides, we took a lot of notes and often exchanged idea In the end, we accomplished our goal of reading for 100 days How proudly we were! More importantly, due to the activity, reading books have become an essential part of our life、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)高中生在成长
12、的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。请你依据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇英文演讲稿，并作为学 生代表在班会课上发言。词数150左右。烦恼解决方法外形不美外形不美不必在意，关注内在美朋友少，不被他人理解多参加活动，多与别人交流与父母有代沟，经常吵架加强沟通，互相理解学习成绩不好，压力大?注意：1 .开头已写好，不记入词数；2 .语言通顺，结构严谨。参考词汇：内在美inner beauty 除去get rid ofBoys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correc
13、tly and wisely.Thafs all. Thank you.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、B4、D5、D6、B7、C8、B9、B10、B11、A12、B13、B14、D15、A16、A17、A18、B19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 B2、D3、C4、A22、 Americas businesses are getting older and fatter, while many new businesses are dyi
14、ng in infancy.A study last month by the Brookings Institution found that the proportion of older firms has grown steadily over several decades, while the survival rate of new companies has fallen. In addition, young people are starting companies at a sharply lower rate than in the past.A new report
15、from the National Association of Manufacturers shows a major cause: The cost of obeying government regulations has risen to more than $2 trillion (12.26 trillion yuan) annually, or 12 percent of the GDP, and this cost falls disproportionately on smaller, newer businesses.Its risky, difficult and exp
16、ensive to start a business, and getting more so. Governments are imposing various new rules on a seemingly daily basis: health insurance, minimum wage increases and, most recently in California, compulsory paid sick days for even hourly employees. These regulations shift huge social welfare costs di
17、rectly onto often-struggling small businesses, while being proportionally much less costly for larger companies.This is partly an unintended issue of resources-established companies can cope with new costs more easilybut ifs also deliberate. For instance, big insurance companies got a seat at the ta
18、ble to help write Obamacare, but less politically powerful firmslike medical device manufacturersgot squeezed.Mature, successful corporations can employ ex-lawmakers with connections, distribute campaign contributions and even write regulations for themselves. They are also more likely to want to pr
19、otect steady revenue streams than revolutionize their industry.Major companies that have been so ill-managed they would otherwise collapseairlines, car companies and banksstagger（蹒跚）on because politicians ride to the rescue with bags of taxpayer money.The genius of our unique system of government is
20、 the determination to protect and defend the rights of the individual over the rights of the nation. As such, the rise of a well-connected oligarchy（寡头政治）that protects big business at the expense of small business, and the established over the new, is opposite to American ideals.Income inequalitywhi
21、ch is directly caused by faulty government policyis being promoted as the reason to impose more of that bad policy. But lets be perfectly clear, we do not have a free market but one where government picks winners and losers through regulations and flnancial aids.Politics is, and always has been, abo
22、ut balancing competing interests seeking to benefit themselves, and thats as it should be, but the force of government should never be used to reduce competition, kill innovation or support and extend artificial monopolies （垄断）by harming the consumer; the taxpayer and the economy. Policy must breed
23、our new and small businesses or see the as-yet undreamed of innovations that could be our bright future die in infancy.2、We can learn from the passage thatover several decades, new companies have grown steadilyA. the cost of obeying government regulations falls equally on all businessesless politica
24、lly powerful firms also have their voice in making regulationsD mature, successful corporations prefer to maintain their stable incomes3、It can be concluded from the passage thatA. larger and older firms have a command of resources of various aspectsmost of the ex-lawmakers work in mature, successfu
25、l corporationsB. politicians like providing financial aids to the companies of worse operationbig insurance companies have better relationship with Obama4、As to the development of smaller businesses, the writer isA. contented B. confident C. concerned D convinced24、 1、 D2、A3、D4、B25、 1、 D 2、3、 4、 A第三
26、局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C5、D6、A7、C8、B9、B10、D11、C12、D13、B14、B15、A16、A17、C18、D19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to painta2. withand3. reallymore4. was thinkingWhat5. itrunning第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）
27、 28、1、holdheld2、thea3、去掉that4、AH一Both5、interested 后面加上 in6、reading一read7n how一however8 ideaideas9、proudlyproud10、havehas第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Boys and girls:We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset about their body s
28、tyles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty that matters. Second, some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. We sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers or classmates. Faced wit
29、h this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Third, some of us often quarrel with our parents because of the generation gap between us. It is necessary for us to communicate with our parents after school, telling them what we think
30、 or what we want to do in the future. Last of all, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Thafs all. Thank you.C. In response to D. In view of. Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be_attractive as
31、well as comfortable.A. manuallyB. visuallyC. physically D. securely10. equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.A. GivenB. GivingC. To give D. to be given11. Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC. whether D. what12.
32、 -It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .A. There is no smoke without fire B No pains, no gainsC. All roads lead to Rome D. Practice makes perfect14. Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age be very for
33、getful.A. need B. must C. shall D. canWhen the organization in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million ofdebt.A. folded B. boomed C. registeredD. sprangAlthough the test look like a simple one, great care is needed.A. may B. must C. should D. needThe news came as
34、no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have known D. know15. Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried to get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in need D. in case16. S
35、arah change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.A. mustntB. wouldntC. shouldnt D. neednt17. The British government published an offlcial policy document its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting outB. putting outC. setting outD. working out第二局部阅读理解（总分值4
36、0分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）TO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate featured Local golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take advantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading t
37、o Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.EisenhowerLansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176. Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.The River City Community Players will present nRed Velvet Cake War on Frida
38、y,Saturday and Sunday at the Performing Arts Center in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature nDear Americans* this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the Performing Arts Center at the school,239 10th Ave.Ha
39、lf of the income from the show will be donated to local veterans organizations.For more information,call 913-682-2012. The Heritage Center in downtown Leavenworth will host nMalt Shop Memories“ on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people attending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner
40、 and show that celebrates n Yesterday Once More.The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p.m.The Heritage Center is located at 109 Delaware St.,Leavenworth.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122. Do you have a sweet tooth?The Womens Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate
41、 Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the C. W.Parker Carousel Museum,320 S.EspIanade St.,Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for childrens programs at the Womens Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1、If you want to learn more information about the golf courses,which
42、number will you call?A. 913-682-2122.B. 913-651-7176.C. 913-682-6404.D. 913-682-2012.2、When is the Malt Shop Memories performed?A. From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.B. At 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.C. At 2 p.m.on Sunday.D. At 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.3、Where can you go for the weekend if
43、you want to be engaged in charity?A. Attend Chocolate Event at the Womens Community Y.B. Book a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.C. Go to the Heritage Center in Leavenworth.D. Watch a show at Performing Arts Center.22. （8 分）Phone batteries rarely last a full day anymore, so carrying compact chargers （小
44、巧的充电器）is becoming normal. But many of these so-called portable devices are heavy, thick and inconvenient-until Solar Paper is developed.Chicago engineers have designed a super-thin, lightweight panel （面板）called Solar Paper capable of charging an iPhone in two hours and many panels can be combined to
45、 boost its power. It was created by Chicago-based Yolk. After raising more than $lmillion online for the production, it is now available to purchase throughout the country. It comes in four versions-2.5W, 5W, 7.5W and lOw-depending on the output needed for various devices. And these different models
46、 are created by combining individual 2. 5W panels together.A 2.5W panel will charge an iPhone 6 or Galaxy S3 in five hours. The 5W version charges the same devices but cuts changing time to two hours or three hours if its cloudy. The 7.5W model Solar Paper changes the devices in the same time as the
47、 5W version but produces more energy when it is cloudy. The 10W version is ideal（理想的）for the iPad Air 2, and will charge a device in 2.5 hours. Each individual panel measures 3.5 inchesx 6.7 inchesx0.6inches, weighs 60g and 1.5mm thick.Other features include a unique automatic reset （重置）function whi
48、ch stops and starts the Paper charging when cast with a shadow or placed in sunlight. Other solar chargers require you to re-plug the wire at these conditions. It also has a low-energy LCD screen that displays the amount of power the Solar Paper produces in real time.1、What does the underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph mean?A. Balance.B , IncreaseC. Possess.D. Reduce.2、How is Solar Paper different from other solar chargers?A. It