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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)their flnal medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. Received B. Being receivedC. To receive D.
2、Having receivedLack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canMolly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. afterwardsB. almostC otherwise D. somewhat1. After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflec
3、t where he better.A. could do B. would do C. could have done D. would have doneThe inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptThe professor about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A. talked B.
4、 talks C. has been talking D. will be talkingSomeone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it is2. I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.I as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.A. serve B. servedC have served D. had serve
5、d3. After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A. pull up B. put up C. rise up D. pick upIt gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. that D. why4. Join us and you will discover an environment you can
6、 make the most of your skills and talents.A thatB. whereC. how D. whatWang Ping advised him to put on a mask and 5 (hurry) guided him through to a small room for 6 rest. He lost sight of Wang Ping when they reached 7, looked like a large market because of too many carriages 8. (fly) by in all direct
7、ions. Afterwards, he 9_ (show) into a strange-looking house. Exhausted, he 10,(slide) into bed and fell fast asleep there.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处
8、起)不计分。One afternoon in February, my classmates and I was on the way to the cinema、 Suddenly an old woman falls down heavily due to the ground covering with thick ice、 Seeing what had happened、 We dialed 120 without a second thought、 On such cold weather, we stayed with her until the ambulance came t
9、o scene And then they left for the cinema Although we were later for the film, we all thought it was worthwhile After all, help people in need is a good way to obtain joy and happy Now we all remember the day which we spent it together 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假如你叫李华,你在朋友家看到一套英文原版的The Magic Tree House Bo
10、oks,非常喜欢。但是你所在城 市的书店却没有这套书。因此,你给这家出版社写信寻求帮助,内容如下:1 .解释写此信的原因;.询问对方是否可海外邮寄这套书籍,如果有,咨询费用情况;2 .询问对方在中国有没有合作商,以便自己在国内网上买到这套书。 注意:1 .词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2 .开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you first for your kind attention to my letter.I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply earlier.Yo
11、urs sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、D2、D3、D4、C5、C6、D7、C8、B9、D10、C11、B12、B13、B14、B15、C16、A17、A18、A19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、1、 2、 3、 4、1、 C 2、D 3、B 4、C22、 660、 D1、B2、A1、 B2、B3、D4、A1、 D2、D3、A4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四
12、个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、B3、D4、D5、B6、D7、A8、C9、B10、C11、B12、D13、A14、D15、B16、C17、B18、A19、A 20、B第二节(每题1. 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. upsafely2. surroundingsleft3. hurriedlya4. whatflying5. was shownslid第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、1 was 改为 were2、falls 改为 fell3、covering 改为 cover
13、ed4、On改为In5、to后面八the6、they 改为 we7、later 改为 late8、help 改为 helping9、happy 改 happiness10、去掉it第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you first for your kind attention to my letter. Im writing to ask for your help with some difficulty in buying a set of The Magic Tree House Books in China.I came acros
14、s this splendid set of books when I visited one of my friends, who bought the books when visiting your country. I enjoy the amazing stories so much that I long for a set of my own. However, the books are not available in my city and theres little chance of my going abroad in the near future.Therefor
15、e, I am wondering if you offer an overseas service to post the books to China. If so, could you please inform me of the detailed expenses? Or perhaps you have some cooperative partners here in China so that we Chinese customers can buy the books online in our own country.I would appreciate it a lot
16、if you could reply earlier.Yours sincerely,Li Hua12. Its supposed to be the end of the paperback(简装书)and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure13. New energy-sharing projects in dozens of cities across th
17、e country to fuel Chinas sharing economy inthe next few years.A are to carry outB. are being carried outC. were carried out D. will have been carried out14. It was only after a family related conversation I found out she was actually my distant cousin.A. whenB. thatC. which D. who15. Have you finish
18、ed all your exercises?Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neither16. -I feel cold.I close the window?Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. ShouldA survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton a great boost fo
19、r Britisheconomy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A. will be B. has been C. was D. beAs you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had adifferent experience.A. will findB. foundC. had found D. have found17. She is quite to of
20、fice work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. similar D. sensitive18. He made an apology be blamed what he had done.Its really wise of him.A. so as to not; of B. in order to not; forC. so as not to; for D. in order not to; of第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B
21、、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21.(6 分)Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to reco
22、gnize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS (渐冻症),also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairment
23、s are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and inconvenient to operate and carry, said Xiaoyi Zhang,a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To overcome the drawbacks, we created GazeSpeak, which is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the l
24、istener by pointing his smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each corresponds to a different eye movement. By look
25、ing up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence system is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set
26、 to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、Whats the major function of Paragraph 1?A. To arouse the readers concern.B. To summarize the whole passage.C. To state how GazeSpeak app works.D. To introduce the topic of the passage.2、The GazeSpeak app is designed to
27、 convert eye movements into letters, words and sentencesA. help ALS sufferers communicate with othersC use artiflcial intelligence to control a cameraD. be used by the people who talk with ALS sufferersThe GazeSpeak app is an eye-tracking input system which is A. expensive B. inconvenientC. not robu
28、st D. Portable3、 The artificial intelligence system is able to predict the words by selecting the right letters through eye movementsA. pointing smartphone at the speakersticking a chart to the smartphoneB. showing four grids of letters to the listeners22. (8 分)Few of us havent read Cinderella the s
29、tory of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyones heartwe all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity or neglect.Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her sto
30、ry is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high schooLMary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears.Joey is everything that the rest of the boys in her cla
31、ss are not kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joeys paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked(邪恶的)step
32、mother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesnt get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that m
33、eans embarrassing her.The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cind
34、erella Story than in many similar movies.“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point J writes the movie critic Amber Wilkinson. uThe focus is firmly on following your dream.”1、In the movie, Mary SantiagoA. is brave in expressing her love B. has a dream of meeting a princeC. is
35、 badly treated by the stepmother D. is embarrassed by the pop singer2、What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. being popular B. being selfish C. being famous D. being unknown3、According to the passage, Another Cinderella Story.A. follows Cinderella with nothing new specialencour
36、ages young people to follow their dreamsB. pays more attention to the looks of the actorsfocuses more on materialism than other films4、The passage is mainly aboutA. a fairy tale B. an essay about dreamsC. a film review D. an advertisement of a film23. (8 分)Summer ActivitiesExperience the romance of
37、Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Towers unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal aboard a dining cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Paris
38、ian cabaret show at theMoulin Rouge nightclub.ActivityDescriptionCostEiffelTower DinnerSettle in to your private table at the modern 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant for a 3-course meal of classic French style accompanied by your choice of wine. The dining room are around the first-floor observation deck o
39、f the Eiffel Tower 58 meters (190 feet) above ground, so you can enjoy city views through expansive picture windows.$318.10SeineRiver CruiseDinnerStep into a 3-course dinner aboard the Marina de Paris floating restaurant While you dine, cruise past the famous monuments of Paris, including the Louvre
40、, Notre Dame cathedral(大教堂卜 the Eiffel Tower and several of the citys historic bridges. At the end of your dinner cruise, visit the twinkling Eiffel Tower for an hour$313.37LesOmbres restaurantDinnerEnjoy a 3-course meal dinner at Les Ombres restaurant, all drinks included and a glass of champagne.$
41、282.62MoulinRougeShowFollowing your dinner option, travel by air-conditioned coach to the district of Montmartre, the heart of Paris. Head to the Moulin Rouge nightclub and settle in to your seats for the classic Parisian cabaret show which features more than 100 talented performers. Be attracted by
42、 a parade of bejeweled and feathered costumes as dancers perform.$348.84660、Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?A. Eiffel Tower DinnerB. Seine River Cruise DinnerC. Les Ombres restaurant DinnerD. Moulin Rouge Show1、What will the visitors do at the end of the Seine River di
43、nner cruise? A. visit the LouvreB visit the Eiffel TowerC. visit the Notre Dame cathedralD. visit the district of Montmartre2、How much does the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cost?A. $282,62B. $313.37C. $318,10D. $348.8424. (8 分) At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something s
44、trange or terrible.However,chances are that you dont act on your impulse (冲动),but let it pass instead.You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat.Unlike many other taboos,
45、fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly.Its not a taboo to talk about fat; its a taboo to be faLThe An” look is thin,not fat.In the work world,most companies prefer youthful-looking executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public.The thin look is associated with yo
46、uth,vigor and success.The fat person,on the other handjs thought of as lazy and lacking in energy,self-discipline and self-respectJn an image-conscious society like the US,thin is in but fat is “out”.Its not surprising that millions of Americans have become crazy about staying slim and “in shape”.Th
47、e pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not,however,the only reason for Americans fascination with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the importance of diet and exercise for personal health.As in most technologically developednations,the life style of North Americans has changed dra
48、matically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand.Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point.As a result of inactivity,peopled bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable (易受攻击的)to disease.In an effort to avoid such a fate,millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising.1、From the text we can infer a taboo is consideredA. popular with people B. unacceptabl