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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2. 第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is to an artist.A. absolute B. urgent C. especia
2、l D. vitalWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when1. Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus, ?A. dont youB. do youC. isnt it D.
3、 is it4. 一Congratulations! I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competition* You be mistaken. Im in thedance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldThe collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A
4、. considerationB. conservationC constitution D. construction5. Their products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both the quality and their service arefine.A. features B. shares C. interests D. salesblood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GivenC. To give D. Give
5、6. The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important on building an open world economy andimproving global economic governance（管理）during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A. consideration B. consensusC. commitment D. confirmation7. -Excuse me, si
6、r, didnt you see the red light?删除：点击需要删除的单词，选择“删除九修改：点击需要修改的单词，选择“改为”输入正确的单词。My cousin wanted to buy toys for her son, because I took her to the toy store that I was a regular customer As we were walking around, I saw presents storing in a large glass box, so I asked about it、The salesperson tells m
7、e that these were gifts people bought for sick kids at the Cancer Center、 Whenever the box was fully, theyd send the gifts to the center I loved the idea so many that I decided to buy one of the gift I found a nice one which was a bit of expensive, but I believed any kids would happy to have it、159
8、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华。近一个世纪以来，中国故宫在今年元宵节首次在夜间对公众开放，六千张免费门票在网上几分钟内抢购一空。你的外国朋友Jessica很好奇，来信想了解相关情况。请给他回信主要介绍以下内容。故宫是中国著名的景点之一，中国古代皇帝居住在这里长达五个世纪。对公众的开放时间通常是上午9:00-下午5:00。按传统，在晚间谢绝任何人入内。为了庆祝元宵节，宫墙上挂满红色的灯笼，还有京剧表演，灯光秀等。考前须知：字数100字左右 （2）适当增加情节，使行文流畅 生词:故宫The Forbidden City 元宵节TheSpring Lantern Fes
9、tival 抢购 snap upDear Jessica,I am more than thrilled to receiver your letter,I am looking forward to your visit.Yours faithfully,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、D4、A5、B6、B7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、A13、C14、B15、A16、C17、C18、D19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B
10、1、 C2、B3、A4、C1、 C2、B3、A4、D1、 A2、A3、C4、A1、 C2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1. 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B2、D 3、C4、C5、B6、A7、D8、A9、C10、B11、D12、A13、C14、B15、A16、D17、C18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. discoveredpoorly2. more likelybut3. re
11、lianceneeded4. factorsas5. to assessthat/ which第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、将 because 改为 so1、将 that 改为 where3、将 storing 改为 stored4、将it改为them5、将 tells 改为 told6、将 fully 改为 full7、将 many 改为 much8、将 gift 改为 gifts9、将of删除10、在happy之前添加be第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jessica,I am more than thrilled to receiver yo
12、ur letter, in which you expressed your curiosity about the Forbidden City. Here Ill share some information with you.It is known that the Forbidden City was home to Chinese emperors for five centuries. Traditionally, it never opens to the public at night. Besides, it normally opens at 9:00 in the mor
13、ning and closes at 5:00 in the afternoon, which adds its mystery and dignity. As one of Chinas famous tourist attractions, the Forbidden City opened to the public at night for the first time in nearly a century, aiming to celebrate the Spring Lantern Festival. Six thousand tickets were available to
14、book online, snapped up in few minutes.What impressed us was that The Palace walls were lit up with the red lanterns. At the same time, the tourists enjoyed Peking Opera and a light show.I am looking forward to your visit.Yours faithfully,Li Hua-Sorry, my mind somewhere else.A. has been wanderingB.
15、was wanderedC. was wandering D. has been wandered10. Linda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attendedAnyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aro
16、undthe corner was correct.A. being B. to be C. was D. having beenWho the fight against the H1N1 flu it not been for the Chinese scientists5 great efforts?A. could have won; had B. would win; had C. would have won; has D. could win; hasNot until the better qualities in ourselves expect to find them i
17、n others.A. have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can weB. we have developed; can wecan we develop; that we will14. Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?Yes, I did.You know, my brother in the match.A. is playing B. was playingC has played D. had played15. - Who is dancing to music
18、 in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There areWorld AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.A. whichB. whatC. that D. /16. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,the ceremony of t
19、he 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attendedThe Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English so you*d better buy.A this B. that C. it D. one-Could I ask you a private question?-SurCj A. pardon me B. go
20、ahead C. good idea D. forget it- Pm afraid the company will not hire me.-Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them.A. If 11 be no sweat.B. All good things come to an end.C. Words pay no debts.D. Dont give me any jaw.第二局部
21、阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）If you have never been on a cruise （乘船游览）,it can seem like its own worldwith its own rulesand secret language. So here we are going to lay out the very basics of going on a cruise.Do I need a passport to go on a cruise?You may need a passport, b
22、ut you should take one anyway. Besides the fact that you are going to need an ID card to board the ship in the first place, a lot of ports require one.How much luggage can I take on board?For the most part, cruise ships arent like planesthere isnt a strictly regulated amount of luggage you can take
23、with you, and you are not going to be charged for bringing too much. Keep in mind that cabin storage space can be tight. Everything, including your empty luggage, is going to have to fit inside and you dont want to be tripping over it for your whole vacation.Things like guns and knives are banned, b
24、ut regulations vary from ship to ship about things like irons （generally a no） and hair dryers （ generally a yes） . Some ships allow you to bring a bottle of wine, but nearly all ban bringing your own hard alcohol.Whafs the process for boarding a cruise ship?Boarding a cruise ship is like boarding a
25、 planethere are regulations or when to arrive, how to check-in, and what security you have to go through. Most cruise lines have transportation available from the airport; otherwise they normally own a paid parking lot where you can leave your car.1、What will you have to show when you board a ship i
26、n the first place?B. A post card.A. A credit card.C. An ID card.D. Luggage.2、What can you take when you are on a cruise?A. As much alcohol as you can.B. More luggage than on a plane.C. Less luggage than on a plane.D. As many guns and knives as you can.3、Where does the text probably come from?A. A st
27、orybook.B. A guidebook.C. A book review.D. A science report.22. （8 分） We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hours-about 10 hours and 1 minutes a day一at our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at
28、our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances9 there*s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue ligh
29、t is harmful to our eyes.But many people still think it is, which is why blue light-blocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but theres no evidence that it may be causing serious damageDr.Rahul Khurana, clini
30、cal spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists, told Business Insider.Blue light exposure is nothing new.In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light.But if blue light isnt harmfuL then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when
31、were looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain（眼疲劳）:More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain.And blue light, it seems, isn*t the cause.Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.So if eyes
32、train is the real issue, blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 1、What do we know about blue light?A. It is a kind of nuclear radiation.B. It has the shortest wavelength.C. It may come from electronic devices.D. It consumes a great deal of energy.2、What causes the popularity of blue
33、 light-blocking glasses?A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.B. Belief in blue lighfs harmful effect.C Widespread use of smart devices.D. Scientific understanding of blue light. 3、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. B. Eye problems are not easy to deal
34、 with. C. Blue light may connect with tired eyes.Rubbing eyes makes people strained.4、According to the text, wearing blue light-blocking glasses may betiringB. harmfulC. uselessD. beneflcial23. (8 分) Chinas largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latest artiflcial intelligence (AI) tec
35、hnology accessible to developers and businesses as part of the company*s latest move into AI, big data and cloud computing.AI solution HTianzhin was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday. It includes services in three fields: sensing technology, such as image and voice proce
36、ssing, machine learning, and deep learning, an advanced form of machine learning, said Zhang Yaqin, CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company, at the summitDevelopers can access facial or voice recognition, algorithms (演算法)for data analysis and projections, and deep learning applications, Zhang said, adding
37、that the technology could help users innovate in their sectors.“With more devices connected to the cloud, enterprises will use cloud computing and AI more frequently/* said Wu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, nOpen AI technology can play a bigger role.nThe company also r
38、evealed a plan to invest 10 billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an innovation center, which will serve 10 million enterprises.1 What is the main idea of paragraph one?A. Baidu will further develop its latest AI technology.A. Baidu has attr
39、acted developers9 and businesses9 attention.B. Users will be able to access Baidus latest AI technology.C. A company will move to AI, big data and cloud computing.2 uTianzhi,9 includes services in the following fields EXCEPT.A. sensing technologyvoice processingB. machine learningdeep learning3、What
40、 does the underlined sentence in paragraph four probably mean?A. Its important for AI technology to be open.B. AI technology is more important than the cloud.C. People arent aware of the importance of AI technology.D. Enterprises will hardly benefit from open AI technology.4、What is Baidus next move
41、 according to the last paragraph?A. Reveal a plan to invest in cloud computing.B. Invest 10 billion yuan to serve enterprises.C. Get invested from enterprises in the next five years.D. Invest in computing and build an innovation center.24. （8 分）There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix
42、Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the world*s most famous childrens books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.HPotter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family,but along with her brother who filled an enti
43、re floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animalssaid Anne Lundin/ retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies.nAs an adult9she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That field was not open to her because she was female JLundin said.P
44、otter was urged to tum the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays,ballets网ms and an astonishing amount of merchandise.“The Tale of Peter Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book in the wo
45、rld,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.Ifs been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,nsaid Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation.In many ways,she was like Peter Rabbit, vent
46、uring into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the country as
47、gifts in the 20th century/*said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modern-her embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potters birth.1、What helped Beatrix
48、Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?A. Her life and work experiences.B. Her specialty in animated （动画）pictures.C. Her success in becoming a botanical scientist.D. Her interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does the word HfrustratedM in the third paragraph mean?A Disappointed. B. Devoted.C. Motivated. D. Inspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?A. A botanist and artist.B. An extremely important farmer and successful scientist.C. A writer,conservationist and farm