2021-2022学年攀枝花市重点高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知,按规定答题。第一局部(共20小题,每题1. 5分,总分值30分)一 David is a green hand at such things.一 But I believe he is quite to the task.A relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique1. Bob made a promis

2、e to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whether2. 一 Can you tell me something about science.OK.Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A. the; The B /; The C. a; / D. the; /The national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflie

3、s to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangeC ranging D. ranged3. Like all parents in the world, we want you to grow up in a world is full of love and kindness.A. whereB. thatC. when D. what4. I have something important to tell John. But I cant find him.His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far.A. mustn

4、tB. needntC. wouldiTt D. cant5. anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. Should B. Will C. May D. Can How could they misunderstand me like that?一Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they _you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doing D. had done6. For a third-culture k

5、idjt is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.A. moving B. to move C. move D. movedBe seated, please and IU1 make you a cup of tea. 第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. (30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在

6、答题卡上 将该项涂黑。Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at 1 will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is 2 to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.Adam was ready to 3 His wife Anna, how

7、ever, was less 4 As she explained to a friend,“ Adam has done anything that required physical strength. When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and 5 me to bring him his food.But to Annas 6. soon after her husband retired, he 7 a health club. Arriving home from exercise class onenight, he ann

8、ounced/ 8 for the wrestling tournament I am going to 9 Friday night. Anna was shocked. “Please dont do it, Adam. Youre not in 10 You will be so beat up that they will have to carry you home!” 11, he couldnt be persuaded and she told him that if he wanted really to do it, she was not going to watch.1

9、2 to her word, she stayed away as Adam wrestled. And just as she 13, two men carried Adam home. He14down on the bed, every muscle pained and wounded 15 she could speak, he cried out J Dont say a(n)16, Anna! This is not the worst of it. I tonight. I have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”Nothing 17 in

10、 your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you. And if you have a low 18 of yourself, nobody else is likely to raise it.1、A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything2、A.possibleB.vitalC.impossibleD.important3、A.travelB.retireC.resignD.leave4、A.confidentB.negativeC.enthusiast

11、icD.elegant5、A.alwaysB.oftenC.againD.never6、A.expectB.warnC.inviteD.urge7、A.sorrowB.surpriseC.delightD.relief8、A.ownedB.foundedC.supportedD.joined9、A.signed upB.made upC.took upD.came up10、,A.prepareB.exerciseC.wrestleD.consult11、,A.placeB.shapeC.troubleD.practice12、,A.AnyhowB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.H

12、owever13、A. True14、A. advised15、A. settled16、A. When17、A. plan18、A. lost19、A. changes20、A. talent13、A. True14、A. advised15、A. settled16、A. When17、A. plan18、A. lost19、A. changes20、A. talentB ExactB , promisedB. layB AfterB ideaB. wonB. happensB. doubtC. OppositeC. predictedC. satC. BeforeC. goalC. ga

13、inedC. recoversC. opinionD. RelevantD. designedD. laidD. UntilD. wordD. performedD. reactsD. suggestion第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)How do we help kids make wise choices about their money? Anne Kersten, 1. Financial teacher inAmerica, says that she starts it by opening

14、 an ongoing dialogue. Kersten leads two workshops 2. (design) for families. Both are values-based money management workshops provide parents with tools and talking points on how to share, save and spend money 4 (wise). Children who attend the workshop receive either a blue piggy bank 5. a Cash Cache

15、(贮存物).Long before Kersten began teaching other peoples kids about wise money management, she taught her own daughters. When her daughters 6. (be) only 4 and 5 years old, they each received a small allowance(零用钱)to learn how to share, save and spend. Saving is important because it helps mentally prep

16、are for long-term 7.(goal),“ Kersten says, adding that her daughters knew they would be responsible for a part of their college fee. After spending a term8, (study) abroad, Kersten、older daughter graduated9, college last year. She used scholarships(奖学金)along with her savings 10. (help) pay her way.

17、Kersten5s younger daughter saved enough to cover her fee and she will graduate debt-free in 2020.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分) 28. (10分)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共存10处语言错误,每句 中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号。),并在其下而写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均

18、仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Video games are very popular among us students and especially boys、 Some even got addicted to them、 It is true that some video games are good for our thinking ability and it can sometimes help us to relax However, some students spend too many time on them On my opinion w

19、e should learn to control ourselves We should finish our homeworks first every day, and then spend a little time play video games As students, the most important thing is to study hardly We should try our best get good grades and become the useful person in the future 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29. (25分)假定你是张明,

20、一月一次的月考即将来临,目前你正在为第二次月考紧张复习,但最近你遇到了一些问 题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你的笔友Smith写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:1 .作业多,没有时间运动。2 .压力大,难以入睡。3 .对考试信心缺乏,难以集中精力复习。4 .希望得到Smith的帮助。注意:1.词数90/10左右。5 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。6 .开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Smith,Im ZhangMing参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、C2、A3、B4、C5、B6、D7、A8、B9、B 10、B11、B12、C13、A14、C15、B16、D

21、17、B18、A19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、B4、C22、Japan is a mysterious land of technological wonders, but the latest is a relatively simple solution to an age-old problem faced by beginners and professional chefs alike.Grocery stores across the country are about

22、to start stocking onions that wont make people cry. The new tear-free onion is called the Smile Ball, which is a pretty adorable name for a vegetable, and its an onion carefully engineered to not irritate (刺激)the eyes of people who cut into it.Regular onions release a gas when their cells are damage

23、d and that gas irritates peoples eyes and make them tear up. The Smile Ball onions release no such a gas, so they can be chopped easily. They are also sweet like fruit when eaten raw.The scientific advancement of the tearless onion is not free, however. Smile Balls, developed by the Japanese produce

24、r House Foods, will cost about $4.30 for a pack of just two when they go on sale in supermarkets across Japan. Thats about double the cost of a normal onion, but it might be worth the extra money for those who are particularly sensitive to traditional onion gas. Earlier test sales of the tear-free o

25、nions were held in Tokyo, with the onions selling out quickly.4、What do the people say about tear-free onions?A. Theyre too expensive to afford.B. Theyre sweeter than candies.C. They*re especially suitable for kids.D. Theyre worth buying, though expensive.5、What can we learn about the Smile Ball?A.

26、It never gives off a strong gas.B. It has a pretty look.C. It belongs to a new kind of fruit.D. It rarely goes bad.6、Whats mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. How to produce tear-free onions.B. Tearless onions are more popular.C. The development of House Foods.D. People are sensitive to tearle

27、ss onions.7、What can be the suitable title of the text?A. Say Goodbye to Regular OnionsTear-free Onions vs Regular OnionsB. Onions That Dont Make You CryThe Future of Tear-free Onions23、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 A2、 CD3、 C1、 B2、C3、A4、C第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选

28、项.25、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C 5、D6、A 7、B8、D9、A10、C11、B12、D13、A14、C15、B16、C17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. adesigned2. that/whichwisely3. orwere4. goalsstudying5. fromto help第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)Video games are very popular among us students wh! especially boys. S

29、ome even got addicted 去掉getto them. It is true that some video games are good tor our thinking ability and it can sometimesihevJhelp us to relax. However, some students spend too many time on them. Chy my opinion we shouldmuchInlearn to control ourselves. We should tinish our homeworks first every d

30、ay. and then spend a littlehomeworktime play video games. As students, the most important thing is to study hardly. We should try our playinghardbest A gel good grades and become the useliil person in the iulure,28、 103第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Smith,Pm Zhang Ming, a Senior 3 student. Recently, Ive bee

31、n busy preparing for my second monthly exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So Im writing to turn to you for help.Fm encountering some problems which trouble me a lot. First of all, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I can hardly spare any time to ta

32、ke sports. Moreover/In addition, With the high expectations from the teachers and my parents, Pm always under great stress, which makes it difficult for me to fall asleep every night As a result I cant focus on what the teacher says in class.Faced with the above problems, Fm anxious to get your help

33、. Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve/deal with these problems?Looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Zhang Ming_ Lefs come to the point first.A. You neednt do soB. Please dont botherC. You are welcomeD. You are indeed too polite.11. It is really cold and the ground is

34、 wet; it have rained last nightA mightB. mustC. can D. should12 . The two birds each other in shape and color. In other words, they each other in shape andcolor.A. differ, are different fromB. differ from, are different toC. resemble, are similar to D. resemble, are similar with13. The climate confe

35、rence was attended by 11,000 people,it the largest UN gathering ever held.A. making B. to make C. made D. to be makingNobody can go back and start a new beginning,anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so14. The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible by helicopter, and t

36、he storm added to the rescuers9difficulty.A. instead ofB. other than C. rather than D. regardless ofWe be careful with the words we say when we are angry.A. may B. can C. might D. shouldJoin us and you will discover an environment you can make the most of your skills and talents.A thatB. whereC. how

37、 D. what15. Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you ”A. willB. shouldC. can D. mustAndrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat hes grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of which D. when16. This is not an economical way to get more water;, it

38、is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。17. (6 分)In the fall of 1988,1 visited many Buddhist temples, but after a while they all began to fade from my memories. However, there was one temple that left a great impre

39、ssion in my heart.It is called the Temple of the Golden Buddha. After walking around it and taking some photos, I walked over to a glass case, next to which was a typewritten page describing the history of this magnificent piece of art.Back in 1957 a group of monks from a monastery(修道院)had to reloca

40、te a clay Buddha from their temple to a new location. The monastery was to be relocated to make room for the development of a highway. When the crane(吊 车)began to lift it, the weight of was so large that it began to crack. Whats more, rain began to fall, The head monk decided to lower the statue bac

41、k to the ground and cover it with a large oilcloth to protect it from the rain.Later that evening the head monk went to check on the Buddha. He shined his flash- light under the oilcloth to see if the Buddha was staying dry. As the light reached the crack, he noticed a little beam shining back and t

42、hought it strange. As he took a closer look at this beam of light, he wondered if there might be something underneath the clay. He went to fetch a chisel and hammer from the monastery and began to chip away at the clay. As he knocked off pieces of clay, the little beam grew brighter and bigger. Many

43、 hours of labor went by before the monk stood face to face with the extraordinary solid-gold Buddha.Historians believe that several hundred years before the head monks discovery, the army was about to invade the country. The monks, realizing that their country would soon be attacked, covered their p

44、recious golden Buddha with an outer covering of day in order to keep their treasure from being robbed by the enemy.Unfortunately, it appears that the enemy killed all the monks, and the well-kept secret of the golden Buddha remained uncovered until the day in 1957.As I flew home I began to think to

45、myself, “We are all like the clay Buddha covered with a shell of hardness created out of fear, and yet underneath each of us is a golden Buddha agolden Christ, or a golden spirit, which is our real self. Somewhere along the way, between the ages of two and nine, we begin to cover up our golden spiri

46、t/ our natural self. Much like the monk with the hammer and the chisel, our task now is to discover our true spirit once again.” 1、What made the monks cover the Buddha with a large oilcloth?A. Hiding it from being stolen.B. Protecting it from the rain.C Protecting it from being damaged.D. Avoiding b

47、eing seen.2、Why was the author greatly impressed by the golden Buddha?A. Because he likes it very much.B. Because it differs from others.C. Because of its history.Because of the protection of the monk.3、What might be the best title of the passage?A. Visiting Buddhist TemplesThe Golden BuddhaB. Protecting Their CountryD Relocating the Buddha4、What advice is given to us according to the passage?A. Covering up ourselves.B. Finding the truth.C. Discovering our true spirit.D Building up our belief.22. (8

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