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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点总结(超全)单选题1、She spent as much time as she could over her lessons.A . goB . to goC . goingD . went答案:C解析:句意:她花了尽可能多的时间来复习功课。考查动名词作宾语。句中spent是谓语,是spend的过去式,句中缺少宾语,根据spent”可知,spend.(in) doing sth ”花费做某事”,故使用动名词going,故选C。2、The boy is only six years old, but he is good at the pia
2、no.A playB . to playC . playingD . played答案:C解析:句意:这个男孩只有六岁,但是他很擅长弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。表达“擅长做某事”用短语“be good at doing”,用动名词形式“playing”作宾语。故选Co3、When she heard the story, she couldn* t help.A . laughB . to laughC . laughingD . laughed答案:c 解析:句意:当她听到这个故事时,她情不自禁地开怀大笑。考查非谓语动词。couldrf t help doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“情不自
3、禁地做某事”,其中动名词作宾语。故 选C。4、My parents often ask me too much time computer games.A . don, t spend; playingB . not to spend; to playC . to not spend; to playD . not to spend; playing答案:D解析:句意:我父母经常叫我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。ask sb no to do sth “告诉某人不要做某事”,故第一空填not to spend。spend+时间 +doingsth ”花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,
4、故选D。5、 一So far, The Battle at Lake Chang jin (长津湖)is one of the most moving films ve ever seen.That, s true. It is well worth.A . seeB . to seeC . seeingD . seen答案:C解析:句意:到目前为止,长津湖之战是我看过的最感人的电影之一。这是真的。它很值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be well worth doing sth.非常值得做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。6、I have some trouble. What should I do?A
5、 . sleepB . to sleepC . sleepingD . slept答案:C解析:句意:我睡眠不好。我该怎么办?考查非谓语动词。have trouble doing sth “做某事有困难”,固定短语,空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。7、一How much difficulty did you have this problem?一None. If s quite easy.A . solveB . to solveC . to solvingD . solving答案:D解析:句意:你解决这个问题有多困难?没有。这很容易。考查非谓语动词。固定结构have difficulty (i
6、n) doing sth. “做某事有困难”,故选D。8、一Would you mind the TV? If s too noisy.一Sorry. I will do it at once.A . turn offB . turning offC . to turn offD . turned off答案:B解析:句意:你介意关掉电视吗?太吵了。对不起。我马上就关电视。考查动名词作宾语。根据“mind”可知,此处是“mind doing sth.,表示“介意做某事”,所以此处使用“turning off” o 故选 Bo 9、一 Lily hopes to go to Harvard Un
7、iversity in the future.3Well, if she keeps hard and herself, I think she will make it one day.A . working; believeB . to work; believeC . working; believes inD . to work; believes in答案:C解析:句意:莉莉希望将来能上哈佛大学。嗯,如果她继续努力并相信自己,我想她总有一天会成功的。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth ”继续做某事”,第一空用动名词作宾语;believe in sb “相信某人”,and 连
8、接两个并列成分,空处动词应与keeps保持一致,也用三单形式,故选C。10、The speech that our teacher gave yesterday is truly worth.A . listenedB . listen toC . listeningD . listening to答案:D解析:句意:我们老师昨天做的演讲真的值得倾听。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。be worth doing sth,值得做某事”,固定用法,排除AB ;倾听:listen to,而 listen是不及物动词,侧重听的动作。故选D。11、Joey is in the violin, but he
9、doesn5 t well in it.A . interested; playB . interesting; playC . interested; playingD . interesting; playing答案:C解析:句意:乔伊对拉小提琴很感兴趣,但并不擅长。考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。主语是人“Joey”,此处是beinterested in doing sth ”对感兴趣”,故选 Co12、I have to practice English every day.A . speakB . to speakC . speaksD . speaking答案:D解析:句意:我每天必须练习说英语。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”。故选D。