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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点题库单选题1、The students all have a great time on such a sunny day in April.A . campingB . campC . campsD . to camp答案:A解析:句意:在四月这样一个阳光明媚的日子里,学生们野营都玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。have a great time (in) doing sth. “做某事很开心”,此处用campingo故选Ao2、一Thank you very much for me about the good news.一You are s
2、o welcome.A . sayB . tellingC . asksD . talking答案:B解析:句意:非常感谢你告诉我这个好消息。不用谢。考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。say说;tell告诉;ask询问;talk谈论。thank you for doing sth 因某事感谢 你”,动名词作宾语,排除A和C选项。根据“me about the good news”可知,此处指告诉我关于这个好消tell sb about sth ”告诉某人关于某事”。故选B。3、My cousin Peter is good at.A . take photosB . takes photosC .
3、taking photos答案:C解析:我表弟彼得擅长拍照。考查非谓语动词。take photos “照相”,短语be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选C。4、The cartoon is so funny. We can* t help when we see it.A . laughB . laughingC . to laugh答案:B解析:句意:这漫画太有趣了。当我们看到它的时候,我们忍不住笑了。考查非谓语动词。can t help doing sth.忍不住做某事。此处用动名词laughing作宾语。故选B。5、 If s such good w
4、eather. I suggest in the park.r d like to. But I m really busy the English speaking contest.A . to camp; to prepareB . camping; to prepareC . to camp; preparingD . camping; preparing答案:D解析:句意:天气真好。我建议在公园露营。我想去。但是我正忙着准备英语演讲比赛。考查动名词作宾语。根据I suggestin the park.”可知,第一空考查suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”,根据But
5、T m really busy the English speaking contest.可知,第二空考查 be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”。故选D。6、Martin denied others answers in the history exam.A . copyB . to copyC . copyingD . copied答案:C解析:句意:马丁否认在历史考试中抄袭了别人的答案。考查非谓语动词。copy抄袭,动词原形;to copy抄袭,动词不定式;copying抄袭,动名词或现在分词; copied抄袭,过去式或过去分词。deny to do sth表示“否认未
6、做某事”,deny doing sth表示“否认做过某 事。分析句子可知,此处指的是马丁否认考试抄袭,因此是否认做过某事,因此用动名词作宾语。故选C。7、 Don t forget when you finish your computer.A . turning it off; to useB . to turn it off; usingC . to turn off it; to useD . to turn it off; to use答案:B解析:句意:当你用完你的电脑时,不要忘记把它关掉。考查动词短语。forget to do忘记去做(指事情未做);forget doing忘记做了
7、(指事情做了); finish doing 完成做某事。根据句意可知,不要忘记把它关掉,指事请未做,排除A、C;根据“ finish.your computer”可 知,第二空用“using”。故选B。8、一What can we do the environment?一We can do it by more trees.A . protecting; plantedB . to protect; plantingC . protecting; plantingD . to protect; planted答案:B解析: 句意:我们能做什么来保护环境?我们可以通过种植更多的树来做到。考查非谓
8、语动词。protect保护;plant种植,根据第一个空前的“What can we do”和空后的the environment可知,第一个空用动词不定式表目的,排除A和C,由第二个空前的“by”可知,第二个空应 该用动名词作宾语,排除D,故选B。9、Which seems like team worth, Red Sox or Blue Sox?A . the best. supportingB . a best. to supportC . the better. supportingD . better. to support答案:C解析:句意:红袜队和蓝袜队哪支球队更值得支持?考查形
9、容词等级及非谓语。the best最好的;better更好的;根据“Red Sox or Blue Sox”可知,此处是两者中 的比较,应用比较级形式,排除A/B选项;表达“两者中更的”,比较级前面要加定冠词the; worth doing sth 值得做某事”,第二空用doing形式,故选C。10、一You don1 t know what great difficulty I had getting the two tickets.一But the match is really worth.A . watchB . watchingC . being watchedD . to be w
10、atched答案:B解析:句意:你不知道我弄到这两张票有多困难-但这场比赛确实值得一看。考查非谓语动词。固定短语be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”,此处用主动表示被动含义,故选B。11、The students stopped noisily when Mr Hu came into the classroom.A . to talkB . talkingC . talkD . talked答案:B解析:句意:当胡老师走进教室时,学生们停止了大声喧哗。考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth 停止做某事” ;stop to do sth “停止一件事去做另一件事”。根据
11、“when Mr Hu came into the classroom可知,老师进来应该停止说话,故选B。12、She used to very late, but now she is used to early.A get up, getting upB . get up, get upC . getting up, get upD . getting up, getting up答案:A解析:句意:她过去常常很晚起床,但是现在她习惯于早起。考查动词短语以及used to do的用法。be used to do被用来做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事。第一空为used to do sth过去常常做某事,第二空为be used to doing sth习惯于做某事, 故选Ao