2021-2022学年陕西省西安市秦汉高考英语押题试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?. I really dont mind.A. Both B.

2、NoneC. Neither D. EitherHumans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have for that.A. in return B. in factC. in short D. in all1. It was Sunday today, and I up very early.-So you really had a good rest.A. didn9t need to get B. needn,t have got C. neednt to get D don,

3、t need getAH children should get access to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due to D. apart from5. . Although he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A. instantlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentally D. casually6. The governors

4、 statement on employment a storm of criticism,A. set up B. set outC. set about D. set offJacks fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a of ideas.A. fountainB. sessionC. diagramD. resource7. they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced techn

5、ology of high speed railway in the world.A. WhenB. ThatC. Where D. Why8. I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?Sure.?A. Why notB. Whats upbond as they hugged and cried.On New Years Eve, Carmen attended CheryFs 13 with Franks family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart wi

6、ll go on.”One day later, on New Years Day, Maria 14 with CheryPs heart Yes, CheryPs loving heart would go on, for it was_ 15 in another loving mothers chest.1、 A. changeB. dangerC. disorderD. painA. matchedB. replacedC. controlledD. cooperated2、 A. findingB. interruptingC. touringD. phoningA. rollin

7、gB. runningC. walkingD. jumping3、 A cornerB. bedC. manD. nurseA. putB A. give upB. carry outC. search afterD. put off11、 A. noticedB. predictedC. foundD. declaredA. prayingB. beggingC. decoratingD. singing12、 A. funeralB. operationC. performanceD. anniversaryA. passed awayB. left behindC. woke upD.

8、dressed up15、 A. activeB. aliveC. necessaryD. changeable第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Icebreaker to the North Pole is a new book the well-known Chinese writer Bi Shumin. It describes her special trip to the North Pole last year.Longing to go to the North Pole, she alway

9、s heard about it when she was young. Bi, now in her 60s, has at last realized the dream to see it for 2. (she).“This dream was hidden in my heart by myself in the past It gradually became dusty, but it never disappeared工 I dreamed has finally come true.” Up to now, Bi 4_ (travel) to 73 countries wor

10、ldwide. Besides the North Pole, she made a trip to Easter Island, which is around 3,700 kilometres off the western coast of Chile. In the same year, she went to the South Pole. And she intends 5. (go) to other places in the near future.As a writer 6. (show) a great interest in travel, Bi thinks trav

11、eling 7. (be) a part of our life. She also believes it is 8. only way to see different cultures and histories.“If the view is the same every day, we will easily become 9. (bore). But if we go to a strange place, we will soon enter a condition of experiencing and thinking about different cultures. Tr

12、avelling gives me much 10. (free).” 第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。This morning, I went to school by a b

13、icycle as usuak As I am listening to my favorite music with a headphone on my head, I didnt notice a car parked on the roadsideI scratched the car and left a scar on it、 Think that I would have classes, I left a note with his name and address to let the driver know what happened、 Lately in the after

14、noon, while we were having a class meeting, our headmaster led in a stranger, that was the car owner He explained the class the whole story but praised me My teacher and classmate were impressed and pride of my honesty 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华,你校将于下周六晚上举办校园艺术节(Campus Art Festival)演出活动,请你代表学校学 生会给外

15、籍教师John写封电子邮件,邀请他担任评委。邮件要点如下:1、举办艺术节的目的;2、演出的时间和地点;3、演出的主要内容;4、期待回复。注意:L词数100左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、D2、A3、A4、B5、B6、D7、A8、D9、B10、D11、D12、B13、B14、C15、D16、D17、B18、A19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3

16、、D4、B22、 1、 A2、C3、A1、 B2、C 3、A1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 C2、A3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、A3、B4、C5、A6、D7、C8、A9、A10、B11、D12、A13、A14、B15、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. byherself2. Whathas travel(l) ed3. to goshowing4. is

17、the5. boredfreedom第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、1、去掉a2、amwas3、 ThinkThinking4、hismyLately 一 Later5、 that 一 who7、explainedexplained to8、 but andclassmate 一 classmates9、 pride 一 proud第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29 Dear John,Im pleased to tell you that a Campus Art Festival performance, which will be held in our sch

18、ool in the evening next Saturday. Im wondering whether we are honored to have you to be the judge then.It is aimed to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of carrying forward the precious traditional culture. During the performance, each class is expected to provide one program. They will

19、 show their talent in the form of singing English songs, dancing and acting textbook dramas. Of course, telling stories or giving lectures is also included. Pm sure it will be a wonderful show.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaC. How come D. How is it going10 . John had planned

20、to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwiseC. therefore D. somehow11. That children meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they, so parents dont worry about thatA. shall; grew up B. must; grew up C. can; grow up D. will; grow up12. 一Have you heard f

21、rom Jane recently?No, but I her over Christmas.A. saw B. will be seeingC. have seen D. have been seeing13. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA. To face B. Faced C. Face D. facing14. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team

22、.一 Yes, Fd like to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. make out15. him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadeC. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded16. Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anoth

23、eralways got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;the D. a;the17. The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas constant low temperature, things would not be likethis.A meet withB. have met withC. met with D. had met with1

24、8. The police are investigating the company, three of managers have already been arrested.A. whoseB. thatC. which D. where19. his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To base D. Being based20. To tell the truth, I didnt expe

25、ct that there were so many people the idea.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supported第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) It hurts to keep secrets. Secrecy (保密)is associated with lower well-being, worse health, and less satisfying relationships. Research has

26、linked secrecy to increased anxiety, depression, symptoms of poor health, and even the more rapid progression of disease. There is a seemingly obvious explanation for these harms: hiding secrets is hard work. You have to watch what you say.New research, however, suggests that the harm of secrets doe

27、snt really come from the hiding after all. The real problem with keeping a secret is not that you have to hide it, but that you have to live with it, and think about it.To better understand the harms of secrecy, researchers first set out to understand what secrets people keep, and how often they kee

28、p them. They found that 97% of people have at least one secret at any given moment, and people have, on average, 13 secrets.Across several studies, researchers asked participants to estimate how frequently they hid their secret during conversations with others, and also how frequently they thought a

29、bout the secret outside of social interactions. They found that the more frequently people simply thought about their secrets, the lower their well-being.Following up this research, a new paper reveals why thinking about secrets is so harmful. Turning the question around, the consequences of telling

30、 secrets are examined. Researchers found that when a person reveals a secret to a third party, it does not reduce how often they have to hide the secret from others who are still kept in the dark. Rather, it reduces how often their mind wanders toward the secret in irrelevant moments.Therefore, if y

31、ou choose to still keep something secret, talking to another person can make the world of difference. Secrets dont have to hurt as much as they do.1、Which is not one of the harms of keeping secrets?A. Being physically sick.B. Mental problems.C Harmed relationships.D. Hiding somewhere.2、Why is keepin

32、g secrets so harmful?A. Because you must hide them.B. Because you often think about them.C. Because its difficult to keep secrets.D Because you must watch what to say.3、How can people reduce the harm of keeping secrets?A. By working hard.B. By keeping 13 secrets.C. By thinking about the secrets.D. B

33、y telling secrets to a third person.4、Which is the text probably taken from?A. An advertisementB. A research reportC. A biology textbook.D. A travel brochure.22. (8 分) Do you want to do some volunteer work while exploring Africa? Then join in our 21-Day Flagship Program. Step onto the flat, sandy la

34、nd of Ghana, and youll immediately hear the laughter of children everywhere. This laughter will be the constant of your trip and a steady source of energy while you volunteer among one of Africa s kind communities.Community ServiceVolunteer in primary schools, working with children of different ages

35、 to help improve their English skills, tutor those who might be falling behind and contribute to each schooFs needs, including making improvements to the facilities. Split your time between teaching and campus refurbishment (翻修)projects to serve every aspect of the school, and learn all about educat

36、ion in Ghana.Hands-on LearningParticipate in workshops such as batik cloth dyeing (蜡染),drumming, dancing and crash courses in the native language, Ewe or Krobo. Youll be given a Ghanaian name by the local chief of your village, and visit a seamstress (女裁 缝)to have custom clothing made out of colorfu

37、l fabrics you purchase. On the 21-Day Flagship Program, youll hear about the nations history as a center of the slave trade, and visit Fort Prinzenstein to truly understand the weight of this topic.AdventureYoull also experience the natural surroundings of Ghana with a beautiful waterfall hike: On y

38、our 21-Day Flagship Program, go on a two-night trip where youll get to visit a monkey shelter.LodgingGlobal Leadership Adventures (GLA) operates two Home Bases for the 21-day program. Both are located outside of the capital city of Accra in rural village settings. Accommodations are basic, but clean

39、 and safe. Students sleep in rooms with roommates, and have access to shared bathrooms with cold-water showers.DatesJune 26-July 16, 2019July 9-July 29, 2019July 20-August9, 2019Duration: 21 daysTuition: $5,399Community Service Hours: 60For more information, please call 1-858-771-0645 or send an ema

40、il to .1、Which of the following is a requirement for participants?A. Being able to speak English well.B. Being strong and over 18 years old.C Knowing a lot about education in Ghana.D. Having done similar volunteer work before.2、What can be done at Fort Prinzenstein?A. Learning to play drums.B Visiti

41、ng a custom clothing factory.C Learning about the nations past history.D. Choosing a Ghanaian name for yourself.3、What would participants have to do when joining in the program?A. Stay in Ghana for three weeks.B. Accompany monkeys for two nights.C. Pay 5,399 dollars for the waterfall hike.D. Do volu

42、nteer work for at most 40 hours.23. (8 分)Revolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量)and now its better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own

43、headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level thafs comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音)if the situation calls for a quiet environment 一maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interes

44、ted in listening to the bailgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the

45、most demanding customers. Thafs why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家)nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television .

46、As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”Robert Forbes, M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable tha

47、t Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial!TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer Now $ 59,95.If youre not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now ! 800-123-78321、TV Ears helps you.A. improve your sleeping qualitylisten to TV without disturbing othersB. change TV channels without difficultybecome interested in bailgame programs2、What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A.It can easily set TV on mute.B.Its headset volume is adjustable.C.It has a new noise reductio

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