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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点归纳超级精简版And it opened up my mind!单选题You need to brush your after.A . tooth; eatB . teeth; eatingC . teeth; eat答案:B解析:句意:你饭后需要刷牙。考查可数名词复数及介词用法。brush one* s teeth “刷牙”;介词after后接动名词eating作宾语。故选B。1、 This book is very interesting. It is worth.A . readingB . readC . to read答案:A解析:
2、句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查短语用法。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。后面的动词用动名词形式,read的动名词是reading。 故选AoA watch is used for the time.A . to tellB . tellC . toIdD . telling解析: 句意:手表是用来报时的。考查非谓语动词。be used for doing sth “被用来做某事”,故选D。4、A: Which activity will you have on weekends? Staying at home or going shopping?8、 I prefer
3、at home to shopping.A . staying; goingB . staying; goC . stay; goingD . stay, go答案:A解析:句意:A :周末你有什么活动?待在家里还是去购物? B :我宁愿待在家里也不愿去购物。考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth to doing sth表示“宁愿做某事,也不愿做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选A。5、一What about a rest?一Let s go for a walk.A . to takeB . takeC . takingD . takes答案:C解析:句意:休息一会怎么样?让我们去散步吧
4、。考查非谓语动词。what about doing sth表示“做某事怎么样”,介词about后面接动名词作宾语,用于提 议,是固定结构。故选C。6、She spent as much time as she could over her lessons.A . goB . to goC . goingD . went解析: 句意:她花了尽可能多的时间来复习功课。考查动名词作宾语。句中spent是谓语,是spend的过去式,句中缺少宾语,根据“spent”可知,spend.(in) doing sth ”花费做某事”,故使用动名词going,故选C。7、sports fun. I play t
5、ennis every day.A . Doing; isB . Do; areC . Do; isD . Doing; are答案:A解析:句意:做运动很有趣。我每天打网球。考查非谓语和主谓一致。第一空作主语,应用动名词形式,动名词作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故选Ao8、I feel like out in such a pleasant day.A . goingB . wentC . to goD . gone答案:A解析:句意:在这样一个愉快的日子里,我想出去。考查非谓语动词。固定结构feel like doing sth. “想要做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选A。9、 is a
6、good form of exercise for young and old .A . The walkB . WalkingC . To walkD . Walk答案:B句意:对于年轻人和老人来说散步是一种很好的锻炼形式。考查非谓语动词。walk 步行,散步”,句子缺主语,根据a good form of exercise11可知句子表达“散步”, walk用作名词时可以表示“散步”,但它是可数名词,单数形式常与不定冠词连用,排除D,这里没有特指的 意味,所以排除A ;另外动名词作主语表示抽象的一般行为,而不定式则表示具体某一次的动作,此处指的是 一般的情况而非某次具体的行为。故选B。10
7、、The weather starts cold in winter.A . gettingB . feelingC . havingD . to have答案:A解析:句意:冬天天气开始变冷。考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。get变得;feel感觉;have有。根据“cold in winter可知,此处指天气变冷, get cold “变冷”,故选A。11、一Did you have any difficulty your way to the hotel?Yes, if s my first time to come to Beijing.A . findB . to findC . fin
8、dingD . found答案:C解析:句意:你找到去旅馆的路有困难吗?有。这是我第一次来北京。考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth “做某事有困难”,固定短语,所以空处应用动名词作宾语。故 选C。12、The traffic on the Third-ring Road is always heavy this time. You d better avoid there.A . droveB . to driveC . driving答案:C解析:句意:这时候三环的交通总是很拥挤。你最好避免开车去那里。考查非谓语动词。drove开车,过去式;to drive开车,不定式;driving开车,动名词/现在分词。此处是固定 搭配,avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”,因此填driving。故选C。