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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、一Did you work in a big city?Yes, I did. But I wasn* t used to alone, without my little son.A . use to; livingB . use to; liveC . used to; livingD . used to; live答案:A解析:句意:你过去常常在一个大城市工作吗?是的。但我不习惯没有我的小儿子一个人住。考查动词短语及非谓语动词。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事” ;be used to doing
2、 sth. “习惯于做某事”。Did后用动词原形use to ;第二空表示不习惯一个人主,用living。故选Ao2、Stop about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.A . complainB . to complainC . complainingD . complained答案:C解析:句意:不要再抱怨交通了。还是想象我们如何改善交通吧。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth,停下来去做某事,stop doing sth.停止做某事。结合文中uJust think about what we
3、can do to improve it.n可知说话人提倡改善交通情况,而不是一味地抱怨,应停止抱怨。故选C。3、Water is very important for us, so we must stop it polluted.A . from beB . isC . from beingD . from is答案:C解析:句意:水对我们来说非常重要,所以我们必须阻止它被污染。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,此处表示“被污染”,应用动名词 的被动式作宾语。故选C。4、My grandma used to watch TV at
4、 home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.A . goingB . goesC . go答案:A解析:句意:我的奶奶过去常常饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯出去散步。考查非谓语。be used to doing表示“习惯做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。5、一 Whaf s the best way the fish?一 Try it. See how it tastes.A . to cook; to grillB . cooking; grillingC . to cook; grillingD . cooking
5、; to grill答案:C解析:句意:做鱼最好的方法是什么?试着烤一下。看看味道如何。考查非谓语动词。the best way to do sth “做某事的最好方法”,排除BD。try to do sth “努力做某事” ;trydoing sth ”尝试做某事”。根据“Try.it. See how it tastes.”可知,是试着烤一下。故选C。6、一What do you usually have for breakfast? 一I used to dumplings, but these days I m used to bread and milk.A . eat, haveB
6、 . eating, haveC . eat, having答案:C解析:句意:你通常早餐吃什么?我过去常常吃饺子,但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事,be/get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”。 因此第一空填动词原形eat,第二空填动名词having。故选C。7、Larry prefers on a picnic to to the concert this weekend.A . go, goB . go, goingC . going, goD . going, going答案:D解析:句意:Larry这
7、个周末宁愿去野餐也不愿去听音乐会。考查非谓语动词。go on a picnic “去野餐” ;go to the concert ”去听音乐会”,根据固定搭配prefer doing sth to doing sth ”宁愿做也不愿做”可知,两个空都用动名词形式作宾语,故选D。8、一Look,nice weather it is!一You re right. We can go with our friends.A . what a, campB . what, campingC . how, campD . how , camping答案:B解析:句意:看,天气真好啊!你是对的。我们可以和我
8、们的朋友去野营。考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句,空后是名词,且weather是不可数名词,故感叹句结构为:What + adj. + n.+主语+谓语,排除ACD ; go camping “去野营”,固定用法。故选B。9、 The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth.A . watchB . watchesC . watchingD . watched答案:C解析:句意:电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”,固定短语,空处用动词的ing形式。故选C。10
9、、He likes.A . drawing picturesB . draws picturesC . draw pictures答案:A解析:句意:他喜欢画画。考查非谓语动词。根据“like doing sth.(喜欢做某事)”可知,此空应填动名词短语“drawing pictures”作宾 语。故选A。11、Do you enjoy the story-book?A . to readB . readsC . readD . reading答案:D解析:句意:你喜欢读这本故事书么?考查非谓语动词。表达“喜欢做某事用短语enjoy doing- o表达“喜欢读”用动名词“reading”作宾语。4故选Do12、一Why does Tom look sad?Because he regretted this expensive computer.A . boughtB . buyingC . buyD . to buy答案:B解析:句意:为什么汤姆看起来很伤心?因为他后悔买了这台昂贵的电脑。考查非谓语动词。根据this expensive computer可推出是后悔买了这台电脑,regret doing sth. “后悔做了某事”。故选Bo