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1、8舔河（每日一练）人教版初三英语名词考点题型与解题方法And it opened up my mind!单选题lx I visited last year.A . the french alpsB . the French AlpsC . French alpsD . a French Alps答案：B解析：句意：我去年参观了法国阿尔卑斯山。考查专有名词，“法国阿尔比斯山 the French Alps,专有名词首字母大写，前加定冠词the。故选民2、一You must read the before taking the medicine.一Thanks for your advice.A
2、. numberB . instructionsC . amount答案：B解析：句意：在吃药之前，你必须阅读说明书。谢谢你的建议。考查名词辨析。number 数字；instructions 说明书；amount 数量。根据 “before taking the medicine可知, 吃药之前要阅读说明书。故选B。3、一What do you usually have for breakfast?一I usually have some and eggs.A . potatoB . porridgeC . hamburger答案：B解析：句意：你早餐通常吃什么？我通常吃些粥和鸡蛋。考查名词辨
3、析。potato 土豆，可数名词单数；porridge粥，不可数名词；hamburger汉堡，可数名词单数。空 前被some修饰，可知空处填可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选B。4、In those there are many brave.A . story; heroB . storys; herosC . stories; heroesD . stories; heros答案：C解析：句意：在那些故事里有很多勇敢的英雄。考查可数名词变复数的用法。story故事，可数名词；her。英雄，可数名词。根据those”可知story应用复 数形式stories,排除AB选项；根据“many”可知he
4、ro应用复数形式heroes,故选C。5、room is big and tidy.A . Tom s and MikeB . Tom and Mike sC . Tom s and Mike s答案：B解析：句意：Tom和Mike的房间又大又整洁。考查名词所有格0 Tom s and Mike 错误表达；Tom and Mike s Tom 和 Mike 的；Tom s and Mike s Tom 的和Mike的。根据“room”可知，此处指两个人共同拥有的房间，故应在最后一个人名后加s,故选B。6、一 Why was he excited?Because he made a good i
5、n the examination and his father was of him.A . speech; proudB . mistake; afraidC . influence; prideD . score; proud答案：D解析：句意：他为什么激动？因为他在考试中取得了好成绩，他的父亲为他感到骄傲C考查名词及形容词辨析。speech演讲；mistake错误；influence影响；score分数；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕 的；proud骄傲的；pride骄傲，是名词。根据上文Why was he excited?可知，此处是取得了好成绩，短语 made a good
6、score 取得好成绩；上文他取得好成绩，下文是父亲以他为骄傲。短语be proud of以 为骄傲，故选D。7、There are more and more.A . woman driversB . women driversC . woman driverD . women driver答案：B解析：句意：女司机越来越多了。考查复合名词的复数。选项A和D表述不妥；women drivers女司机，复合名词的复数；woman driver女司机, 复合名词的单数。以“man或woman+名词”构成的复合名词在变复数时，前后两个名词都要变成复数；根据 空前“more and more”可知本
7、句需要用复数。故选B。8、The teachers who are coming to us are mothers.A . Lucy and Dick sB . Lucy s and Dick sC . Lucy and Dicks D . Lucy and Dick答案：B 解析：句意：来找我们的老师是露西和迪克的妈妈。考查名词所有格。根据mothers”可知此处指露西和迪克各自的妈妈，用所有格Lucy s and Dick so故选Bo9、Kelly is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard. It is like
8、 a hidden.A . promiseB . traditionC . treasureD . difference答案：C解析：句意：凯利没有那么快，但她有努力工作的好习惯。它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。考查名词辨析。promise 承诺；tradition 传统；treasure 宝藏；difference 区别。根据she has a good habit of working hard.可知，是像一个隐藏的宝藏，因此treasure符合句意。故选C。10、一Are all the boys from in your school?一No, there are only five in ou
9、r school.A . German ； GermansB . German ； GermenC . Germany ; GermansD . Germany ; Germen答案：C解析：句意：一你们学校所有的男孩子都来自德国么？一不，我们学校只有五个德国人。考查名词。German德国人；Germany德国。根据boys from可知表达国籍是德国，用名词Germany。根据there are only five*可知表达五个德国人,用复数名词Germans ,故选C。11s -What are you doing here?一Oh, my teacher asked me to writ
10、e a passage about in English.You can write passage in English?A . 600 words; a 600-wordsB . 600-word; a 600-wordsC . 600 words; a 600-wordD . 600 words; a 600-words答案：C解析：句意：一你在这干嘛？一哦，我的老师让我用英语写一篇大概600词的文章。你可以用英语写600词 的文章？考查名词和复合形容词。600 words六百词，600-word六百词的，600-words表达错误。根据“write apassage about.in
11、English可知，此处应用600 words,表示用英语写大概600词的文章。再结合writepassage”可知，此处应用600-word,表示“600词的文章，作定语。故选C。12、一Where do you want to live when you are old?一I d love to live in the countryside.A . inside the cities and townsB . outside the cities and townsC . in the centre of cities and towns答案：B解析：句意：一当你老了你想住在哪里？我喜欢住在乡下。考查名词含义。inside the cities and towns 在城市和城镇里；outside the cities and towns 在城镇之外；in the centre of cities and towns在城市和城镇的中心。countryside意为“乡村”，在城镇之外。故选B。