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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语动词不定式常考点What a beautiful day.单选题ls We have decided the English Speech Competition.A take part inB . took part inC . to take part inD . to join答案：C解析：句意：我们决定参加英语演讲比赛。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。decide to do sth ”决定做某事；所以空处用动词不定式，排除A、B ； take part in意为“参加”，多指参加活动、比赛等团体性的活动；join意为“参加”，多指参加某组织，加入某处任职, 参加到
2、某个人群中去，从而成为其中一员。根据“the English Speech Competition”可知，此处是比赛，所以 应用 take part ino 故选 Co2、 Luckily, the Internet made it possible for the students classes at home.A . haveB . havingC . to haveD . had答案：C解析：句意：幸运的是，互联网使学生在家里上课成为可能。考查非谓语动词。make it+adj+for sb to do sth 使做某事”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语， 故选Co3、一Wou
3、ld you like some juice?一No, I don t like that.A to order; drinkB . ordering; drinkingC . to order; drinkingD . ordering; to drink答案：C解析：句意：你想要点一些果汁吗？不，我不喜欢喝果汁。考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事 ；like doing sth或like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某 事”。故选Co4、一You forgot the door.一Oh, T II go and close it.A closin
4、g; so did IB . to close; so I didC . closing; nor I didD . to close; neither did I答案：B解析：句意：你忘记关门了。噢，我真的忘了，我现在去关门。考查动词不定式作宾语和倒装句的用法。结合上下文可知，此处应该是忘记关门，所以使用forget tod。sth. “忘记去做某事”，so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，表示“的确，确实如此”，侧重上下句说的是同 一情况，表示赞同或强调前面所说的情况。故选Bo5、一 people travel around the city easily, several new su
5、bway lines will be built in Nanchang.一Really? That1 s great!A . HelpB . To helpC . HelpingD . Helped解析: 句意：为了方便市民出行，南昌将新建几条地铁线路。考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据句中several new subway lines will be built in Nanchang.n可知，“建地铁 线路”的目的是“方便市民出行”，此处使用动词不定式T。help,作目的状语。故选B。6、Boys and girls, remember your homework to school to
6、morrow.A . bringB . bringingC . bringsD . to bring答案：D解析：句意：孩子们，明天记得把作业带到学校来。考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth记得做过某事；remember to do sth记得要去做某事。根据 “rememberyour homework to school tomorrow可知，记得要把作业带到学校，故选Do7、Marcus walked home because he couldn* t afford a taxi.A . takeB . takingC . to take答案：C解析：句意：Marcus步
7、行回家，因为他坐不起出租车。考查非谓语动词。afford tod。sth. “负担得起做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。8、一 David said Maria broke the glass and warned me it.It be her. She is always careful about everything.A . don t touch; mustB . not to touch; mustn, tC . to not touch; can, tD . not to touch; can* t答案：D 解析：句意：David说Maria打碎了玻璃，警告我不要碰。不可
8、能是她。她总是对每件事都很小心。考查固定用法和情态动词。must 一定；mustnt禁止；cant不可能;warn sb not to do sth表示“警告某人不 要做某事”，排除A和C ；根据“She is always careful about everything/1可知此处表否定推测，用can t。故选Do9、 We need a musician music.A . teach ourB . teaches usC . teaching ourD . to teach us答案：D解析：句意：我们需要一位音乐家来教我们音乐。考查非谓语动词。根据uWe need a musicia
9、n.music/1可知，我们需要一个音乐家，目的是为了教我们音乐， 用动词不定式表目的。故选D。10、Remember our homework here, Jim.A . to takeB . to bringC . takingD . bringing答案：B解析：句意：Jim,记得把我们的作业带到这里来。考查动词词义辨析和动词不定式的用法。take带去；bring带来。根据“here”可知，空格处指把作业带来，故排除AC ； remember to do sth. “记住要去做某事” ；remember doing sth. “记住做过某事”。根据语境指 这件事还没做，故用动词不定式作宾
10、语。故选Bo11、Why hasn, t John come here? He was supposed an hour ago.A . arriveB . arrivedC . to arrivedD . to arrive答案：D解析：句意：约翰为什么没来？他应该一小时前到的。考查非谓语动词。固定短语be supposed to do sth 应该做某事”，动词不定式作主语补足语。故选D。12、The young man hopes a new house, so he works hard every day.A . to sellB . to buyC . sellingD . buying答案：B解析：句意：这个年轻人希望买一栋新房子，所以他每天都努力工作。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。to sell卖，动词不定式；to buy买，动词不定式；selling卖，动名词形式；buying买，动名词形式。根据后句4(so he works hard every day/,可推知，应是希望买一栋新房子,故排除A、 C项；hope to do sth. “希望干某事”，固定用法，故排除D项。故选B。