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1、2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考英语适应性试卷一、单选题(本大题共io小题，共10.()分)1. Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday ?一Yes. After waiting for hours to get in,I found too tired to finish the tour.()A. itB. meC. itselfD. myself2. Tommy,how does the sausage pizza?一Emm,you must put too much salt in it.()A. lookB. ta
2、steC. feelD. smell3. The way we thought of the machine working is proved to be useful.You are quite clever.()A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps4. Lilyjets go to the movies after school.Sorry,! have Mary to go shopping with her.()A. advisedB. expected C. showedD. promised5. - What was the life like
3、in your town 40 years ago,Mr.Li?-The living were bad and many people didnt have good medical care.()A. experiencesB. preparations C. instructions D. conditions6. -I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.-She always has good ideas.()A. Why not?B. W
4、hat a pity!C. Time is up.D. Thatll be very nice.7. 一Yuan Longping once said,Human being is like seed (种子),one try to bea good seed.M一Yes.He also said his lifelong pursuit was to keep all the people away from the hunger.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. will8. 一We have already decided that we will.一I want to
5、join you.I like to learn history,too.()A. join the school bandC. take a bus to the shopB. finish our homeworkD. visit the Palace Museum9. 一 There are some around her eyes.一 It*s normal,shefs over 60.But she is still active in almost everything.()A. holesB. linesC. cutsD. signs10. Boys and girls,do y
6、ou still remember?一It*s a really hard period for us.()A. what we Chinese have done to fight against COVID-19B. what have we Chinese done to fight against COVID-19C. when the new height of Mount Qomolangma was announcedD. when was the new height of Mount Qomolangma announced二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)Wit
7、h the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us,people turned their( 11 )to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games,which had ended several months ago.Freestyle skier (自由式滑雪运 动员)Gu Ailing, 18, has been( 12)of the superstars of the event.Bom to an American father and a Chinese mother,Gu13)to compete for China in
8、 the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019.Just two months(14), she bagged her first gold medal (金牌) for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze (铜牌)and two gold( I5)at the International Ski Federation (FIS) Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in
9、 March,2021.People say she is(16).But Gu says that talent accounted for (占据)only one(17)of her wins,adding that her hard work is what matters.While going to school in SanFrancisco,Gul_8)only practice on weekends.She( 19)eight hours going to the ski hill and back,doing her homework on the way and mak
10、ing full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.Gu said skiing gives her freedom and creativity specially when she(20)controls her body and does tricks (技巧)that others cannot do. Of course I want to win medals and even golds, Gu said. But whats more important is to bring out my own style,enj
11、oy the game and love thesport.M11.A. earsB. eyesC. headsD. hands12.A. oneB. firstC. onceD. only13.A. cameB. wentC. decidedD. thought14.A. afterB.soonC. laterD. behind15.A. coinsB. medalsC. toysD. things16.A. talentedB. kindC. politeD. silly17.A. giftB. percentC. presentD. position18.A. shouldB. need
12、C. couldD. must19.A.spentB. tookC. costD. paid20.A. slowlyB. perfectlyC. carelesslyD. hardly三、阅读理解（本大题共1。小题，共20.0分）APingju Opera first appeared in Tangshan city,Hebei Province and is popular in Beijing,Tianjin,North and Northeast of China.lt is one of the traditional operas in China.Pingju Opera is
13、lively,free in style and close to life.lt is a perfect form to reflect the modem life.Guangdong Opera is the local opera form of Guangdong Province and is also popular in Guangxi.Many people in other countries also like this type of local opera.Guangdong Opera is sung with the Cantonese （粤语）and has
14、special singing style.Huangmei Opera is the local opera of Anhui Province and is also popular in Jiangxi Province.At first,it was sung by women when they were picking tea and the opera was called the Picking Tea Song.This opera is characterized by （以为特征）dancingwhile singing.lt is also very close to
15、the real life.Yu or Henan Opera is the local opera of Henan Province and is popular in Henan and neighboring areas.Following Beijing Opera and Yue Opera,Yu Opera is the third major opera. Yu Opera is played with,a bright and loud sound.There are more than 650 traditional plays.21. What is the first
16、major opera? A. Pingju Opera.B. Guangdong Opera.C. Beijing Opera.D. Yu Opera.A. Pingjiu Opera is popular in Southeast of China.B. Guangdong Opera is only popular in south of China.C. Huangmei Opera was first sung by women.D. There are few Yu Opera traditional plays now.23. In which part of a magazin
17、e can we find the material ? A. Culture.B. Sports.C. Language. D. Character.BOn September 1st,2021, the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station.Through the way of nconnecting heaven （天堂） and earth1, three astronauts,Nie Haisheng,Liu Boming,Tang Hongbo were in
18、vited to bring a special space teaching* for the students.Nie Haisheng showed students the flute,a traditional Chinese musical instrument he brought to the space station.More surprisingly,he also brought a special family photo of all the astronauts in active service.Liu Boming gave a general introdu
19、ction of the inside space station.By the short video,he showed students the space kitchen,fridge and other objects.He also introduced what food they ate a day and how they drank water.Tang Hongbo prepared two scientific experiments for the students： Drinking tea with chopsticks1 and growing sweet po
20、tatoes in space1.The sweet potatoes that accompanied （陪 伴） him all the way from his hometown to space have Tang Hongbo also sent a message： The road of life is long,do not give up your dream because of difficulties.Life requires keeping making progress,and the future is always full of hope.I believe
21、 that in the near future,we will meet each other better of ourselves.*Whats more,in order to let the students know how the astronauts exercise and build a healthy body,the three astronauts led the children on the spot （现场）to play Tai Chi.24. What musical instrument did Nie Haisheng take to the space
22、 station ? 25. Who encouraged students to face difficulties bravely in class? A. Liu Boming. B. Tang Hongbo. C. Nie Haisheng. D. Yang Liwei.26. Whats the meaning of the underlined word sprouted ? A.发霉B.发芽c.长大D.分裂Su Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the
23、 best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday .The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me.People can see how hard Fve been working to achieve , Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.Su won Chinas first Olympic gold in the mens snowboard
24、 Big Air （单板滑雪大跳台） competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle （单板滑雪自由式）competition on Feb 7.His excellent performance,including the gold-winning 1800 tricks,has made him a well-known name in China.He said that before he was 14 years old,snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations.B
25、ut after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games,he realized this could be a life-changing opportunity.He was still part of the TV audience during the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics,but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.I told myself that I was going to try
26、to reach the Olympic Games,and I would never give up trying to win medals.The reason why Im doing all this training,and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love.I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding, said Su.The first ti
27、me when Su competed at a World Cup,the Shougang Big Air venue （体育场） hosted its first international event.Su,who was just 15 years old,failed for the finals. nI still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang,the same place and the same jumpjt was my first Big Air World Cup.That was a great con
28、test for me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before, Su said.I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place.So from that time,I saw the difference between me and those top riders.That pushed me harder in the past three years.Now finally I got my best birthday gift/*27. What d
29、oes the underlined word them in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Having fun.B. Winning medals.C. Getting his birthday present.D. Competing in Beijing Winter Games.28. When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time? A. In 2017.B. In 2021.C. In 2020.D. In 2019.29. Why does Su do all the training and
30、take part in competitions? A. Because he loves winning medals.B. Because he is active in the sport and loves it.C. Because he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.D. Because his parents both love snowboarding,and he wants to make them happy.30. Which of the following can be the best title?
31、 A. Su Yimings dream comes true.B. Su wins memorable 18th birthday Hgifts.C. Su Yiming,the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.D. .Su Yiming would never give up trying to winning medals.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）A Chinese knot （中国结）is a knot that is woven from a single rope （绳）to be different shapes. （1） Now
32、you can see it as a decoration （装饰物） ora gift fbr friends.People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot,but they usually choose red because it means good luck.（2） People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words.lt is
33、well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty .They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.But it was not until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the common people.Even today,Chinese knots hold sentimenta
34、l （情感的）value when gifted or passed down through families. （3） The double happiness knot* is given and used at weddings to express each others love and wishes for growing old together.（4） They can play the role of buttons （纽扣）and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.Many tourists like
35、 to buy Chinese knots as gifts fbr their friends during their trips and there are many shopping streets where people can buy Chinese knots. （5） There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots,which are popular with customers.A.The Chinese knot has a long history.B.Each shape has its own me
36、aning.C.Chinese knots are very popular all over the world.D.For example,lovers may give a knot to show their love.E.Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place.F.Besides,knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China.31. A. AEF.FB. BC. CD. DE.32. A. AEF. FB. BC. CD.
37、 DE.33. A. AEF.FB. BC. CD. DE.34. A. AEF. FB. BC. CD. DE.35. A. AEF.FB. BC.CD. DE.五、阅读填空(本大题共I小题，共10.0分)36. Do you know about traditional Chinese movies? They all have historical meanings.Once upon a time, (I) ( success ) animated films in China were based on traditional Chinese stories.Monkey King,
38、Hero Is Back and Ne Zha (2) (be) good examples.But I Am What I Am is different.This film tells a wonderful and realistic story.The film follows Ah Juan and his two friends. All of them are left-behind children in a village in Guangdong province.After meeting with (3) excellent lion dancer,they decid
39、e to take part in a lion dance (4) (compete) .They begin to train hard under a retired lion dancer.Sun Haipeng is the (5) (direct) of I Am What I Am.lt (6) ( take) his team two years to make the film.Sun was glad that audiences (7) all ages loved the film. nBoth its story and its visual effects (视觉效
40、果)are amazing.Thafs the reason (8) we like it, afifteen-year-old teenager told us when he went out of the cinema.Some even called it the animated film of the year.People were (9) (move) by the Never Give Up, spirit and the traditional Chinese culture.I Am What I Am opens up a new world for Chinese a
41、nimated films.lt shows us more possibilities for a great film.And through the story of Ah Juan and his friends,it also inspires us to become a (10) (good) person and work harder to achieve our goals.Lets dream big and leap high with these young lion dancers!(1)(2)(3)(5)(6)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5
42、小题，共10.0分)37. There are too many rules in Lucys family.一Yes.I think her parents (对她严厉).(be)38. 一How can you (实现你的梦想)，Mike? ( make)I am going to work hard from now on.39. 一Do you think that Tom is the top student in English?Yes.He is.(如此刻苦以致于他英语学得好).(do)40. China (已经向一百多个国家提供了 药物)in fighting against
43、COVID-19, (provide)一So China is highly praised by the international community.41. 一That country is in great need of doctors.一Yes.Its reported that (那些渴求知识的学生将被派往英国)to study technology. (send)七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）今年，响应党中央和政府号召，“双减”政策正式施行，同学们的课外辅导和家庭作业减少了，作为学生，我们应该如何做才能像谷爱凌一样既适应国家的方针政策又能使我们的学习更好、生活更愉
44、快呢？请大家针对这个话题谈谈自己的看法或建议，文章的开头已给出。要点提示：double reductionpolicy双减政策；make full use of time； make a good plan；finish homework effectively （有效地）；take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies 0要求：1 .语言表达准确，语篇连贯；2 .内容包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3 .词数：不少于90；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Its really wonderful news that double reduct
45、ion policy has been carried out.However,asstudents,in order to deal with the challenge of new policy and make our life better,what shouldwe do? Here are some suggestions.答案和解析1 .【答案】A【解析】根据flndit+形容词+todo（发现去做某事是什么样的），可知此处需要it,用 来做形式宾语，真正的宾语是to finish the tour。故选：A。-你昨天去了那个受欢迎的旅游景点吗？-是的。等了几个小时才进去，我发
46、现太累了，没法完成旅行。本题考查it做形式宾语的用法。除了判断句子成分来做题之外，我们还可以直接平时多 记忆“find it+形容词+t。do”（发现去做某事是什么样的）这一固定搭配，更容易选出答 案。2 .【答案】B【解析】A看起来；B尝起来；C感觉；D闻起来；由题干答句，可知放了太多盐是对 口味的表达。故选：Bo-Tommy,这个肉肠比萨尝起来怎么样？一嗯，你一定放了太多盐在里面。作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。3 .【答案】A【解析】to keep不定式；keeping动名词/现在分词；kept过去式：keeps第三人称单数形 式。we thoug
47、ht of是定语从句。这里用不定式to keep作后置定语，修饰名词way。故选：Ao-我们所想的保持机器运转的方法被证明是有用的。-你很聪明。分析句子成分，掌握不定式作后置定语的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。4 .【答案】D【解析】advised 建议;expected 期待；showed 展示;promised 答应。根据 Sorry,I have.Mary to go shopping with her.对不起，我玛丽和她一起去购物。可知，应该是答应故选：D。-莉莉，放学后我们去看电影吧。-对不起，我答应玛丽和她一起去购物。动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成 试题。5 .【答案】D【解析】experience 经历，经验；preparation 准备；instructions 指令；conditions 条件： 根据句意，很多人得不到好的医疗保健，可知生活条件很差。故选：D。-四十年前你们小镇上的生活是怎样的，李老师？-生活条件很差，很多人得不到好的医疗保健。在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。6 .【答案】D【解析】Why not 为什么不：What