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1、现在完成时态现在完成时态主要时态主要时态1.S+V原/Vs/es2.S+Ved3.S+be(am.is are;was/were)+Ving4.S+will+V5.S+have/has+Vppplant treesI planted trees.I am planting trees.I will plant trees.I have planted trees.I plant trees.He plants trees.1.S+have/has+Vpp现在完成时：现在完成时：2.Vpp的构成：的构成：（不规则）（不规则）put -beat -think -come -go -putputbe
2、atbeatenthoughtthoughtcamecomewentgone1.Jim has _(come)back.2.Have you _(see)the flim?3.I have _(forget)my eseenforgotten1.Have you _ been to Beijing?No _.2.I have _ finished my work.3.I havent finished my work_.4.Have you finished your work_?5.She has taught English _ 10 years.6.He has worked in th
3、e factory _1 year ago.just,yet;since,for;ever,never;already,before so far;once;twice;in the past/last fewyears everneverjust/already yet yetforsince3.关键词关键词：1.Have you ever _ _ Shanghai?2.Where is Lucy?She has _ _ the lab.3.Lucy has been _ China since 5 years ago.4.I have gone to Japan.()判断判断5.The s
4、cenery of Leye is very beautiful,I have been there twice.()4.have been to 曾经去过某地（已返回）曾经去过某地（已返回）have gone to 去了某地去了某地 （没有回来）（没有回来）been togone toin1.Where is your father?He _ _ _ London.2.How many times _ you _ _ Beijing?Never.3.I cant find your mother.Oh,she _ _ _ the cinema.4.I _ never _ _ France.h
5、ave been tohas gone to have been tohas gone to1.We have learnt English_ 3 years._ 3 years ago._ we _(come)hereforsincecame_How long have you learnt English?5.for+一段时间一段时间 since+过去的时间点或一般过去时过去的时间点或一般过去时太的从句太的从句 对他们提问用对他们提问用how long想想一想一想since.瞬间动作不能于表示一段时间的短语连用，应改用持续性动词。瞬间动作不能于表示一段时间的短语连用，应改用持续性动词。()
6、()()()()()()()I have bought a new dictionary for a week.I have had a new dictionary for a week.我买我买一本新词典已有一星期了。一本新词典已有一星期了。They have come here for two days.They have been here for two days.他们来这儿已经两天了。他们来这儿已经两天了。He has joined the League member for two years.He has been a League member for two years.他
7、已他已入团两年了。入团两年了。The man has been dead for several years.The man has died for several years.这个人已经死了几年了。这个人已经死了几年了。1.I have borrowed the book for 2 weeks.()2.The film has begun for 5 minutes.()A B CA B CB kept B been on6.常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。come/go here be here go out be out leave be
8、away begin/start be onbuy have borrow keepjoin be a member of/in die be deadcatch a cold have a cold become befall asleep be asleep open be open get married be married close-be closedmake friendsbe friends finishbe over1.这辆自行车我买了两年了。这辆自行车我买了两年了。Ive _ the bike _ two years.2.He left Nanjing two years
9、ago.He _ _ _ _ Nanjing for two years.3.The monkey died last month.The monkey _ _ _ for a month.4.A:Hong long _ you _()B:Two weeks.A.did,get ill B.have,fallen ill C.were,ill D.have,been illhad forhas been away fromhas been deadD1.She isnt here now because she _ the zoo.A.has been to B.have gone to C.
10、has gone to D.have gone to2.The Greens _ Guilin twice.A.have been to B.have been in C.has been in3.Lily has made lots of friends since she _ here.A.come B.has been C.came D.coming4.My parents _ in Beijing since 1995.A.are living B.have lived C.lived D.will live5.His grandma _ for 2 years.A.Was died
11、B.has died C.was dead D.has been dead1.-Have you _ the bike?-Yes,I _ it 10 minutes ago.(mend)2.-I have _ the film“Titanic”.-When _ you _ it?(see)3.Im sorry,I havent got any money.Ive_ (leave)my handbag at home.4.I have _(read)the book.5.Its a long time since we _(meet)last year.6.Look!The train _ just _.(come)mendedmendedseendidseeleftreadmethascomeexercise