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1、1月21日At1)在某时刻，时间等之前E.g.Lunch was at one oclock.E.g.-When did you arrive?-I arrived at 10 oclock.2)在固定短语之前 at night,at noon,at teatime,at lunchtime,at the weekend3)before festivals 在节日之前 at Christmas 在圣诞节期间 On Christmas Day 在圣诞节那天 at Easter 在复活节期间In 1)在（一段时间）内 e.g.The pigeon covered the distance in 3
2、 minutes.2)在月，季节，年的前面 e.g.That was in 1640.那是在1640年。in spring;in summer;in July3)表“之后”e.g.Ill come back in a day or two.我一两天后回来。4)固定短语：in the morning in the afternoon In the evening On 在一天，某个早上，某天前夕（具体日期）e.g.They arrived in Shanghai on May 20.他们在五月二十日抵达了上海。e.g.On the Eve of their departure,they gave
3、 a farewell banquet.在离开的前一天，他们开了一会告别会。from till 从到(from to)e.g.They are busy from morning till night.他们从早忙到晚。e.g.They are busy from morning to night.During 1)在某段时间里的不确定时间 e.g.She woke many times during the night.她在夜里醒来许多次。2)在的这段时间(贯穿始终）e.g.They didnt say a word during the meal.吃饭期间他们一句话都没有说。not unti
4、l 直到 才 e.g.They didnt stop until 6 oclock.After 在之后 e.g.I want it back the day after tomorrow.我希望你后天就把它还回来。e.g.It is easy to be wise after the event.事后诸葛亮Exercise 用正确的介词填空1)He has gone abroad.He will return_ two years time.2)_Saturdays I always go to the market.3)I never go to the cinema_ the week.4
5、)He ran a hundred meters_ thirteen seconds.5)I cant see him _ the moment.Im busy.答案：in;On;in/during;in;atExercise 用正确的介词填空6)My birthday is_ November 7th.I was born_ 1974.7)The days are very short_ December.8)We arrived at the village late_ night.We left early _ the morning.9)I shall not hear from hi
6、m_ tomorrow.答案：on;in;in;at,in;untilOn Wednesday evening,we went to the Town Hall.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock has stopped.Th
7、e big minute hand did not move.We waited and waited,but nothing happened.Suddenly someone shouted,Its two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!*I looked at my watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.At that moment,everybody began to laugh and sing.1.On Wednesday evening,
8、we went to the Town Hall.In the eveningOn Wednesday eveningIt was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It was the last day of the year.表达为 New Years Eve a large crowd of people=a large number of people.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to
9、twelve,the clock has stopped.The big minute hand did not move.pass v.通过，经过，传递 pass -passed -passed e.g.Half an hour passed.e.g.I passed the exam easily.e.g.Pass me the salt please.Minute hand 分针 We waited and waited,but nothing happened.Waited and waited一个动作用and 重复一下，表示持续进行 We walked and walked.We l
10、aughed and laughed.Happen vi.偶然发生 e.g.The accident happened at the corner.happen to 发生于 身上 e.g.She hoped nothing bad would happen to him.Suddenly someone shouted,“Its two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!”Past prep.经过；在之后 e.g.Its five minutes past twelve.e.g.He walked past me.I looked at my
11、 watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.Refuse 拒绝 refuse to do 拒绝做某事At that moment,everybody began to laugh and sing.At that moment=Just at that timeBegin v.开始Begin to do =begin doing开始做某事E.g.When did it begin to rain?=When did it begin raining?Start to do =start doing文中的时间状
12、语及介词的使用：On Wednesday eveningIn twenty minutesAt five to twelveIts two minutes past twelve!At that moment对疑问句的两种不同的否定回答：-Is there any tea in the pot?-There isnt any tea in the pot.Theres no tea in the pot.-Is there anyone at the door?-There isnt anyone at the door.There s no one at the door.-Did you
13、go anywhere yesterday?-I didnt go anywhere yesterday.I went nowhere yesterday.-Is there anything in the box?-There isnt anything in the box.Theres nothing in the box.Exercise:用no 来改写以下句子：1.He hasnt any hobbies.He has no hobbies.2.He does not go anywhere.He goes nowhere.3.He doesnt see anybody.He see
14、s nobody.4.He is not interested in anything except food.He is interested in nothing except food.1.How many times did the clock_?A.hit B.beatC.knock D.strike分析：A.重重地一击，敲中；B.连续不断的，有规律地敲打；C.敲出声音，让对方听到；D.不断地敲打；敲钟，钟鸣，报时。答案：D3.It refused to welcome the New Year.It_.A.denied it B.wanted toC.didnt want to D.wished to 分析：A，否认，拒绝承认 B，想要 C，不想要 D，希望答案：C