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1、Period 2Learning about Language&Using Language2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三28pillow/n._9temple/templ/n._10cave n._答案答案1.forecast2.insurance3.reliable;rely4.flame5view6.沸沸腾腾,(水水)开开7.小小包包,包包裹裹8.枕枕头头,枕枕垫垫9.庙庙宇宇,寺寺庙庙10.洞穴,地窖洞穴,地窖2021/8/11 星期三3.短语天地短语天地1_ 照照常常2_ 在午夜在午夜3_ 支起支起帐帐篷篷4_ 把把切成两部分切成两部分5_ 从从下降,从下降,
2、从跌落跌落6a parcel of _7go like clockwork _8instead of _2021/8/11 星期三49for company_答答案案1.as usual2.at midnight3.put up the tent4.cut.into two parts5.fall off6.一一包包7.进进展展顺顺利利8.代代替替,而而不不是是9.陪陪着着2021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三73We can hardly wait to see them!我我们们迫不及待地想迫不及待地想见见到他到他们们!信息提取信息提取can h
3、ardly wait to do/for sth迫迫不及待要做某事。不及待要做某事。例句仿写例句仿写男男孩迫不及待地要看看孩迫不及待地要看看妈妈给妈妈给他他买买的礼物。的礼物。_答案答案1.Thats what we have learnt from TV.2The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team.3The boy could hardly wait to see the present that his mother had bought for him.2021/8/11 星期三8
4、.预读理解预读理解1Whats the text about?AThe text is about what they saw in the mountains.BThe text is about their journey in the Tibetan mountains.CThe text is about their meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang.DThe text is about the changes in the weather in the Tibetan mountains.2021/8/11 星期三92What does this se
5、ntence“Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?”mean?AThe snow in Tibet was very heavy,so they looked like snowmen.BThey acted as snowmen.CThey saw real snowmen riding bicycles.DSnowmen in Tibet can ride bicycles.3Where will they meet their cousins?AQinghai.BTibet.CDali.DKunming.答案答案1.B2.A3.C2021/8
6、/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三11(2)vt.观看,看待,考虑观看,看待,考虑We viewed her chatting with her neighbors.我我们们看到她在和看到她在和邻邻居居们们聊天。聊天。He is viewed as a successful businessman.他被他被认为认为是一个成功的商人。是一个成功的商人。If we view the problem from a different angle,a solution may become more obvious.如果我如果我们们从不同角度看从不同角度看这这个个问题问题,可能更容易找到解决
7、,可能更容易找到解决办办法。法。剑桥高阶剑桥高阶2021/8/11 星期三12【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】come into view进入视野,看得见进入视野,看得见in view 看得见看得见(的地方的地方),考虑中,考虑中in view of 鉴于,考虑到鉴于,考虑到point of view 观点,态度观点,态度in ones view 以某人之见以某人之见view.as 把把看作看作on view 陈列,展出陈列,展出at first view 初看初看2021/8/11 星期三13【比较网站】【比较网站】view/sight/scenery/sceneview指通过窗户或从高处观赏到的景
8、色指通过窗户或从高处观赏到的景色sight风景,名胜,常用复数,尤指人文景观风景,名胜,常用复数,尤指人文景观scenery“风景、景色风景、景色”的总称,不可数名词,指一个国家的总称,不可数名词,指一个国家或地区整体的自然风景,如高山,森林,溪谷等或地区整体的自然风景,如高山,森林,溪谷等scene指某一处的自然风光,是构成指某一处的自然风光,是构成scenery的一部分,的一部分,也常指也常指(戏剧,电影,小说等的戏剧,电影,小说等的)场景、布景场景、布景2021/8/11 星期三14【一目了然】【一目了然】2021/8/11 星期三15在下列各句中填入适当的词在下列各句中填入适当的词Th
9、e West Lake is remarkable for its _.The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _in the world.There is a lovely _from this window.Do you still remember the moving _in the play that we saw last month?答案答案scenerysightsviewscene2021/8/11 星期三162beneath(1)prep.在在之下,在之下,在底下底下We lived beneath the same r
10、oof.我我们们生活在同一屋檐下。生活在同一屋檐下。The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves.海海豚从海浪底下消失了。豚从海浪底下消失了。(2)(等级、职位等等级、职位等)低于,有失低于,有失身份身份She would not speak to people she considered beneath her.她她不愿跟那些她不愿跟那些她认为认为比自己地位低的人比自己地位低的人讲话讲话。He thinks such jobs beneath him.他他认为这样认为这样的工作有失身份。的工作有失身份。(3)adv.在下方,在底下在下方,在底下The
11、 valley lies beneath.山山谷就在底下。谷就在底下。2021/8/11 星期三17【比较网站】【比较网站】beneath/below/underbeneath“在在下面下面”,指两者接触,与,指两者接触,与on相对相对below不强调在正下方,与不强调在正下方,与above相对相对under强调在正下方,与强调在正下方,与over相对相对2021/8/11 星期三18【单项填空】【单项填空】Joe enjoyed feeling the warm sand _her feet.Aon Bover Cbeneath Dbelow解解析析句句意意:乔乔很很喜喜欢欢脚脚下下踩踩着着
12、温温暖暖沙沙子子的的感感觉觉。beneath“在在下下面面”,两两者者接接触触,符符合合题题意意。on“在在上上面面”;over“在在上上方方”;below“在在的下方的下方”,一般不直接接触。,一般不直接接触。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三193reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的可信赖的,可靠的She may forget her promise she is not very reliable.她她可能忘了承可能忘了承诺诺她不太靠她不太靠谱谱。Is the source of the news reliable?消息的来源可靠?消息的来源可靠吗吗?【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1
13、)reliably adv.可靠地可靠地I am reliably informed that he takes drugs.根据可靠消息,我知道他吸毒。根据可靠消息,我知道他吸毒。(2)rely vi.依赖;依靠依赖;依靠(on,upon)You cant rely on him to help you.你不能依赖他来帮你。你不能依赖他来帮你。2021/8/11 星期三20汉译英汉译英我我之所以信之所以信赖赖他,是因他,是因为为他很可靠。他很可靠。_答案答案I relied on him because he was reliable.2021/8/11 星期三214fun为为不不可可数数名
14、名词词,表表示示“娱娱乐乐,快快乐乐,嬉嬉戏戏”或或“有有趣趣的的人人或或物物”Hes full of fun.他他很很风风趣。趣。Your new friend is great fun.你的新朋友很有趣。你的新朋友很有趣。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】have funenjoy yourself 玩得高兴玩得高兴in/for fun 开玩笑的开玩笑的be full of fun 好玩好玩make fun of 取笑,嘲弄取笑,嘲弄2021/8/11 星期三22Its much/great fun to do.做做很有趣很有趣Take care!And have fun!多保重!祝你玩得开心!多保
15、重!祝你玩得开心!Thank you!I will.谢谢!我会的。谢谢!我会的。It is great fun to swim in the sea on holiday.在海里游泳是假期中的一大乐趣。在海里游泳是假期中的一大乐趣。2021/8/11 星期三23【单项填空】【单项填空】You had a party yesterday in Marys.The party was _,wasnt it?Afunny Bpleasure Cfun Dexcited解解析析此此题题区区分分fun和和funny的的区区别别。funny,形形容容词词,滑滑稽稽的的,令令人发笑的。人发笑的。答案答案C2
16、021/8/11 星期三241as usual 像往常一样,照例像往常一样,照例I shall leave the company at the same time as usual.我我将在和平常一将在和平常一样样的的时间时间离开公司。离开公司。Needless to say,he came late as usual.不用不用说说,他照例又来晚了。,他照例又来晚了。2021/8/11 星期三25【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】usual adj.通常的,惯常的通常的,惯常的usually adv.通常地,惯常地通常地,惯常地than usual 比以往比以往as ever 像以往一样像以往一样as
17、 before 像以前一样像以前一样2021/8/11 星期三26【单项填空】【单项填空】I parked my car outside my door _,but the next day I found it missing.Aas usual Bat present Cusual Dusually解解析析as usual照照例例;at present目目前前,现现在在;usual通通常常的的;usually通常。通常。答案答案A2021/8/11 星期三272put up(1)建造,搭起建造,搭起First we put up our tents and then we ate.我我们们
18、先把先把帐帐篷支起来,然后吃篷支起来,然后吃饭饭。A new theatre will be put up in my hometown.在我家在我家乡乡将建起一座新将建起一座新剧剧院。院。(2)举起,抬起举起,抬起If you have any questions to ask,please put up your hand.如如果你有果你有问题问题要要问问,请举请举手。手。2021/8/11 星期三28(3)挂起;张贴挂起;张贴They put up a sign on the wall,reading“No smoking in the room”他他们们在在墙墙上上贴贴了个牌子,上面写
19、着:房了个牌子,上面写着:房间间内禁止吸烟。内禁止吸烟。(4)为为提供食宿提供食宿We can put up ten people for the night.我我们们可以留宿十个人。可以留宿十个人。2021/8/11 星期三29【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】put down写下来,记下来;放下写下来,记下来;放下put aside 放在一旁;存储放在一旁;存储put back 放回,送回;拨回放回,送回;拨回(钟表钟表)的针的针put forward 向前移;提出;拨快向前移;提出;拨快(钟表钟表)put off 延期延期put away 收拾;处理收拾;处理put out 熄灭熄灭put up
20、with 忍受忍受put on 穿上;放上;盖上穿上;放上;盖上2021/8/11 星期三30用上述短语完成下列句子用上述短语完成下列句子He _ his work _ and made some coffee.He never _ dishes after meals.The plan she _ at the meeting was passed by most people present.Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today.I cant _ these insults any more.The Arab _ a tent and ma
21、de a fire.答案答案put;asideput awayput forwardput offput up withput up2021/8/11 星期三313at midnight 在午夜在午夜At midnight you will hear the clock strike in Hanshan Temple.在在午夜,你会听到寒山寺内的午夜,你会听到寒山寺内的钟钟声。声。It is horrible that a knocking at the door happened at midnight.半夜有人敲半夜有人敲门门真可怕。真可怕。2021/8/11 星期三32【归纳拓展】【归
22、纳拓展】at dawn在黎明在黎明at noon 在中午在中午at dusk 在黄昏在黄昏at night 在夜里在夜里in the morning 在早上在早上in the afternoon 在下午在下午in the evening 在晚上在晚上2021/8/11 星期三33【单项填空】【单项填空】To make a living,he always goes out to work at dawn and comes back home _.Aat noon Bin the eveningCat midnight Din the afternoon解析解析句意:为了谋生,他总是早出晚归。
23、句意:为了谋生,他总是早出晚归。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三344leave behind 留下,遗留留下,遗留Oh dear!The bag has been left behind in the hotel.哎哎呀!包落在旅呀!包落在旅馆馆里了。里了。The enemy escaped in a hurry and left many important papers behind.敌敌人匆忙逃人匆忙逃窜窜,留下,留下许许多重要文件。多重要文件。2021/8/11 星期三35【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】fall behind 落后落后stay behind 留下留下(不跟着去,不走不跟
24、着去,不走)leave out 去;遗漏去;遗漏leave alone 不打扰;不理会不打扰;不理会2021/8/11 星期三36【单项填空】【单项填空】Its not easy to decide what to take and what to _ when you get prepared for the trip.Aleave behind Bfall behindCget behind Dstay behind解解析析句句中中的的and连连接接两两个个意意义义相相反反的的“what to do”结结构构,即即what to take(带带什什么么)和和what to leave be
25、hind(留留下下什什么么)。句句意意:“在在你你准准备备去去旅旅行行时时,很很难难决决定定带带什什么么和和留留下下什什么么”。fall behind“落落后后”;stay behind“留下留下(不跟着去不跟着去)”,常指人,不指物。,常指人,不指物。答案答案A2021/8/11 星期三37The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out解解析析leav
26、e out“遗遗漏漏”,符符合合题题意意。bring out“阐阐明明,出出版版”;let out“泄露泄露”;make out“理解,辨别出理解,辨别出”。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三381A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.一一个个意意志志坚坚定定的的人人,无无论论工工作作多多忙忙多多艰艰难难,总总是是设设法完成。法完成。本本句句为为主主从从复复合合句句,no matter how引引导导让让步步状状语语从从句句,意意为为“无无论论多么多么”,可用,可用however
27、替替换换。No matter how busy he is,he always tries to spare some time to accompany his mother.无无论论他多忙,他多忙,总总是是设设法法腾腾出出时间时间陪他母陪他母亲亲。However hard he may try,he cant finish it in three days.无无论论多么努力,他都无法在三天内完成它。多么努力,他都无法在三天内完成它。2021/8/11 星期三39【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1)no matter 后后面面还还可可接接其其他他的的疑疑问问词词(如如what,which,when
28、,where等等)来引导让步状语从句。来引导让步状语从句。No matter what you do,you must do it well.不管做什么,你都得做好。不管做什么,你都得做好。No matter where you work,you can always find time to study.无无论论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。2021/8/11 星期三40(2)连连接接词词whatever,whichever,whenever,wherever等等既既可可引引导导让步状语从句,也可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。让步状语从句,也可引导主
29、语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。Whatever/No matter what you say,I will agree with you.无论你说什么,我都会同意你的意见。无论你说什么,我都会同意你的意见。(引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句)Whoever works hard will succeed.谁努力工作,谁就会成功。谁努力工作,谁就会成功。(引导主语从句引导主语从句)2021/8/11 星期三41【单项填空】【单项填空】_ much money you have,it can not match a healthy body.ANo matter how BNo matter wha
30、tCNo matter where DNo matter when解解析析句句意意:不不管管你你有有多多少少钱钱,也也比比不不上上有有一一个个健健康康的的身身体体。no matter how无无论论多多少少,合合题题意意。no matter what“无无论论什什么么”,no matter where“无论哪里无论哪里”no matter when“无论何时无论何时”。答案答案A2021/8/11 星期三42_you get there,please be there in time,because _ is late wont be admitted into the meeting hal
31、l.ANo matter how;no matter whoBHowever;no matter whoCHowever;whoeverDNo matter how;whomever2021/8/11 星期三43解解析析no matter how与与however都都可可引引导导让让步步状状语语从从句句,no matter who只只能能引引导导让让步步状状语语从从句句,因因此此排排除除A、B。在在because引引导导的的原原因因状状语语从从句句中中,连连接接词词作作主主语语,故故用用whoever,故故选选C项项。句句意意:不不管管你你怎怎样样到到那那儿儿,请请及及时时赶赶到到,因因为为无
32、无论论谁谁迟迟到到都都不不能能进进入入会会议议厅。厅。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三442The very first time that Joe saw the film“ET”directed by Steven Spielberg,he made up his mind to become a director,too.乔乔第第一一次次看看斯斯蒂蒂芬芬斯斯皮皮尔尔伯伯格格导导演演的的电电影影ET外外星星人人时时,他他就就下下定定决决心也要成为一名导演。心也要成为一名导演。the first time.,第第一一次次的的时时候候,名名词词短短语语相相当当于于连连词词,后后面面跟从句作
33、跟从句作时间时间状状语语。类类似用法似用法还还有:有:the last time,the next time,each time,every time等。等。2021/8/11 星期三45The second time I met him,he was walking with his mother on the street.我第二次遇我第二次遇见见他他时时,他正和他,他正和他妈妈妈妈走在街上。走在街上。The next time I see you,I hope you will get well.下次下次见见到你到你时时,希望你康复了。,希望你康复了。Every time he call
34、ed to see me,my mother told him I was out.每每次次他打他打电话电话要要见见我,我,妈妈总妈妈总是是说说我不在家。我不在家。2021/8/11 星期三462021/8/11 星期三47汉译英汉译英有有麻麻烦时烦时你随你随时时都可以都可以给给我打我打电话电话。(any time)_每当你向某人微笑每当你向某人微笑时时,你就,你就给给了那人一个礼物。了那人一个礼物。_答答案案You can call me any time you are in trouble.Each time you smile at someone,you give a gift to
35、 that person.2021/8/11 星期三483Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。(1)此此句句为为主主从从复复合合句句。so.that.结结构构中中,that引引导导结结果果状状语语从从句句,so为为副副词词修修饰饰形形容容词词或或副副词词,意意为为:如如此此以以至至于于。此此结结构构常可用常可用too.to.或或enough.to.来表达。来表达。She was so angry that she couldnt s
36、peak a word.She was too angry to speak a word.她太气她太气愤愤了,以至于了,以至于说说不出不出话话来。来。Our team played so well that we won the game.Our team played well enough to win the game.我我们们的球的球队队踢得真好,踢得真好,结结果果赢赢得了比得了比赛赛。2021/8/11 星期三49【比较网站】【比较网站】so.that./such.that.(1)在在so.that.结构中,结构中,so用来修饰形容词或副词。用来修饰形容词或副词。He left s
37、o quickly that we didnt have time to say goodbye.他走得匆忙,我们都没时间和他道别。他走得匆忙,我们都没时间和他道别。(2)在在such.that.结结构构中中,such用用来来修修饰饰名名词词,即即sucha/an(adj.)可数名词单数或可数名词单数或such(adj.)复数名词或不可数名词。复数名词或不可数名词。She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。These are such small sho
38、es that I cant wear them.这些鞋太小,我穿不上。这些鞋太小,我穿不上。2021/8/11 星期三50(3)such.that.与与so.that.结结构构的的转转换换:sucha/anadj.n.soadj.a/ann.Mr.Black is such a busy man that he cant leave his office.Mr.Black is so busy a man that he cant leave his office.布莱克先生很忙,无法离开办公室。布莱克先生很忙,无法离开办公室。2021/8/11 星期三51注意:注意:soadj./adv.
39、及及suchn.若置于句首,此句用部分倒装。若置于句首,此句用部分倒装。So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.他他吓得一点都不敢吓得一点都不敢动动。Such an interesting film was it that they all wanted to see it a second time.电电影太有意思了,他影太有意思了,他们们都想再看一遍。都想再看一遍。2021/8/11 星期三52【单项填空】【单项填空】I havent seen Ann for _long that Ive forgotten wh
40、at she looks like.Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo解解析析考考查查“so形形容容词词that”结结构构。such不不可可修修饰饰形形容容词词,故故不不选选A。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三53So loudly_that _hear her clearly.Adid she speak;could everyoneBdid she speak;everyone couldCshe spoke;could everyoneDshe spoke;everyone could解析解析考查倒装结构。考查倒装结构。答案答案B2021/8/11 星期三544We can h
41、ardly wait to see them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!句句中中can hardly/not wait to do sth/for sth为为固固定定表表达达,意意为为:迫迫不不及待地做某事。及待地做某事。Since he has been out of work for a long time,he cant wait to get a new one.由于他失由于他失业业已很已很长时间长时间了,他急需一份新工作。了,他急需一份新工作。I cant wait to tell Gloria the good news.我迫不及待地要告我迫不及待地要
42、告诉诉格洛格洛丽亚这丽亚这个好消息。个好消息。2021/8/11 星期三55【单项填空】【单项填空】I can hardly wait _him.Ato meeting Bto meetCmeeting Dmeet解解析析“我我迫迫不不及及待待地地想想见见他他。”can hardly wait to do something,“迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事”。答案答案B2021/8/11 星期三56When the term is coming to an end,many students cant _their vacation.Ato wait for BwaitCwait for Dwait to解析解析cant wait for.迫不及待地做迫不及待地做。答案答案C2021/8/11 星期三572021/8/11 星期三58