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1、2021/8/9 星期一1scientific achievementscarsplanesradio and TVcloningcomputerssolar energyelectricitynuclear science2021/8/9 星期一2Language points1.get started 开始,get（系动词）过去分词作表语，是指进入或变为某种状态2.eg.When do you get started again?get marrieddrunklosthurtseparatedpaidburntready 2.private adj.私立的；私人的；非公开的private
2、ly adv.单独；私下，私下地=in private eg.I have something to tell you,but Ill speak to you about it privately.2021/8/9 星期一33.grasp vt.to take and hold something firmly(抓住，抓紧)grasp sb.by the arm grasp all,lose all.to completely understand a fact or an idea.(完全理解，全面领会)I cant grasp your meaning.seize grasp a cha
3、nceopportunity4.perfect adi.(完美的；最后的；完整的；理想的)Its a perfect day for a picnic.2021/8/9 星期一45.follow vt.(沿着前进)He followed the road to the top of the hill.遵循；遵照 Gandi got married at the age of 13,following the local custom.听从；服从 The soldiers must follow the officers orders.明白,懂 He spoke so fast that I c
4、ouldnt follow him.跟从 The children followed their mother into the room.6.master n.(主人；能手；硕士)bachelor;doctor vt.(掌握；精通)It is an important task for us to master science.2021/8/9 星期一57.set foot inon(登上；涉足；踏进)set foot on the moon set foot in China8.base vt.(把基于；以为基础；把基地设在)Our firm is based in Tokyo.One s
5、hould always base ones opinion on facts.n.(底部；基础；基地；本部；根据地)the base of the theory a naval base basis n.(根据；基础)on the basis of(以为基础)on a basis We made the decision on the basis of what we had been told.2021/8/9 星期一69.rely onupon (依靠，依赖)(信赖，信任)rely onupon sb.doing sth.to do sth.(指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事)Rely
6、onupon it that(相信指望事情)eg.You should rely on our own efforts.You may rely on it that she wont be late.You can rely on Peter to do whatever he promises.Rely on me doing it.2021/8/9 星期一710.failure n.(u.)(失败)Failure is the mother of success.(c.)(失败者；失败的事)He is a failure as an artist,but a success as an
7、art teacher.11.all与否定副词 not,never等连用是部分否定，“不是所有的都”Not all the children like to eat chocolates.=All the children do not like to eat chocolates.Not all my friends like my latest album.=All my friends do not like my latest album.None of my friends likes my 2021/8/9 星期一8Scientific achievementsin Chinapa
8、percompassprintingdynamiteseismographmanned space flighthybrid ricegenome project2021/8/9 星期一9What achievements got byChina have been mentioned in the passage?exploring spacesolving the mysteries of lifeevolutionfighting cancer2021/8/9 星期一101.What kind of mysteries have been solved by Chinese?2.What
9、s the original meaning of e-volution?What does e-volution here mean?2021/8/9 星期一111.人类的一个大飞跃2.发射载人宇宙飞船3.建立经济特区4.科技成就5.日常生活6.有可能7.储存着;即将发生8.20世纪90年代末 9.私家车私底下 a giant leap for mankind send a manned spaceship set up a special economic zone scientific achievements daily life it is likely that in store
10、in the 1990s1990s private cars in private2021/8/9 星期一1210.日渐增多的海外中国人11.抓住机会12.出国13.实现14.踏上;涉足15.有积极的作用16.经营一家公司 17.创新精神 a growing number of overseas Chinese seizegrasp the opportunity go abroad come true set foot inon have a positive effect on run a company the spirit of creativity2021/8/9 星期一1318.复
11、苏;苏醒19.依靠科学,技术,知识发展经济20.提出一项计划21.科教兴国22.在某方面有重大突破 23.以为目标 24.是中科院的所在地 come to life rely on science,technology and knowledge to increase economic power put forward a plan rejuvenate the nation by relying on science and education make breakthroughs in aim at it is the home to the Chinese Academy of Sc
12、iences2021/8/9 星期一14Neil ArmstrongAlexander Graham BellRay Tomlinsonspeakerachievementwordsthe first to setfoot on the mooninvent first telephonesthe first to send e-mail to anothercomputerThats one small step for a man,one giantleap for mankindMr Watson,come here;I want you QWERTYUIOP2021/8/9 星期一15
13、FieldachievementsimportanceExploring spaceGenetic researchComputer engineeringMedical sciencethe highly successful Long March rocker series.send satellites;prepare for first manned space pleted their part of the international human genome project.prove Chinese scientists are among the worlds bestdev
14、eloped the supercomputer shenwei,and build the nations first humanoid robot.prove Chinese scientists are among the worlds bestbeen able to create a chemical element that can fight cancer cells.gives hope to cancer patients and makes China one of the world leaders in2021/8/9 星期一161.Has China made these achievements by accident?2.Why has China made so many achievements?3.Whats the structure of this passage?2021/8/9 星期一172021/8/9 星期一182021/8/9 星期一19