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1、必修必修Unit 1 Women of achievement课堂考点清障课堂考点清障考考点点1.Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(Page 2)If you continue to behave like this,you will give them with excuses for dismissing you.你照这样下去就让他们找到辞退你的理由了。你照这样下去就让他们找到辞退你的理
2、由了。用法归纳用法归纳behave vt.&vi.举动；举动；(举止或行为举止或行为)表现表现behave vt.&vi.守规矩；举止适当有礼守规矩；举止适当有礼behave oneself举止举止(有礼有礼)behaviour n.行为；举止行为；举止;习性习性2021/8/11 星期三1对应训练对应训练(1)The little boy _(表现表现)with great courage in the face of the danger.(2)The boy _(表现表现)very well last night.(3)The children do not know how to _(
3、举举 止止)themselves politely.(4)如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。(汉译英；汉译英；get sb.disliked)_考点考点2.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(Page 2)We observed the birds throughout the breeding season.整个繁殖季节我们都在观察那些鸟类。整个繁殖季节我们都在观察那些鸟类。behavebehavedbehavedIf you behave like that,you
4、ll get yourself disliked.2021/8/11 星期三2用法归纳用法归纳observe vt.观察；观测；遵守观察；观测；遵守observe sb./sth.do/doing观察某人观察某人/某物做某物做/正在做正在做observe vt.评述评述 observation n.观察；观测观察；观测observer n.观察者观察者对应训练对应训练(1)He _(看到一个人正在设法看到一个人正在设法)to force the lock.(2)He was observed _(open)the window.(3)I observed him _(enter)the ban
5、k.(4)就寝时间必须严格遵守，不得例外。就寝时间必须严格遵守，不得例外。Bedtime is to _.No exception.(5)她一生都在观察星星。她一生都在观察星星。(汉译英汉译英)_ She has observed the stars all her life.observed a man tryingto openenter/enteringbe strictly observed2021/8/11 星期三3考点考点3.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the wo
6、rld understand and respect the life of these animals.(Page 2)The boss respected his workers and treated them well.这位老板尊重工人，并善待他们。这位老板尊重工人，并善待他们。用法归纳用法归纳respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意尊敬；尊重；敬意show respect to尊敬；尊重尊敬；尊重respects敬意；问候敬意；问候out of respect(for)出于尊敬出于尊敬对应训练对应训练(1)She is a teacher,and _(该受到尊重该受到尊重)as
7、such.(2)She is such a kind person that _ _(大家爱她而且尊敬她大家爱她而且尊敬她).should be respected everybody loves andrespects her2021/8/11 星期三4(3)Please give my _(问候问候)to your parents.(4)我深深敬佩她的勇气。我深深敬佩她的勇气。(汉译英汉译英)_考考点点4.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or
8、 advertisements.(Page 2)Others argue that more bus routes should be opened up.别的人列举理由证明应该建造更多的公交线路。别的人列举理由证明应该建造更多的公交线路。用法归纳用法归纳argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论讨论；辩论；争论argue that.辩论辩论argue with sb.about sth.为了某事和某人争论为了某事和某人争论argue for a proposal辩论赞成某项建议辩论赞成某项建议argue against a proposal辩论反对某项建议辩论反对某项建议argument n
9、.争论；争吵；理由；论据；说服争论；争吵；理由；论据；说服I deeply respect her courage.respects/regards 2021/8/11 星期三5对应训练对应训练(1)They_(辩解道辩解道)their actions had nothing to do with politics,but I think thats doubtful.(2)The way he spends money_(表明表明)him to be a rich man.(3)_(她和老师争辩她和老师争辩)about grading standard.(4)争论那件事毫无用处。争论那件事毫
10、无用处。(汉译英汉译英;its no use)_考点考点5.She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.(Page 2)I was inspired to work harder than ever before.我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。Its no use arguing about it.argued arguesShe argued with her teacher2021/8/11 星期三6用法归纳用法归纳inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示鼓舞；
11、激发；启示inspire vt.使产生灵感使产生灵感inspiring adj.鼓动的；令人鼓舞的鼓动的；令人鼓舞的inspired adj.有灵感的；受神感召的有灵感的；受神感召的inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞灵感；鼓舞对应训练对应训练(1)The speech is_(激动人心的激动人心的).(2)Never before have they been so inspired as at present.(英译汉英译汉)_(3)His novel_(使产生灵感使产生灵感)by his relationship with his first wife.(4)她激起了我对数学的热爱。她
12、激起了我对数学的热爱。(汉译英汉译英)_She inspired me to love maths.inspiring从来没有看见他们像现在这样精神振奋。从来没有看见他们像现在这样精神振奋。was inspired2021/8/11 星期三7考点考点6.Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support her.(Page 3)As a loyal citizen,he supported his government.作为一个忠诚的公民，他支持政府。作为一个忠诚的公民，他支持政府。用法归纳用法归纳supp
13、ort n.&vt.支持；拥护支持；拥护support vt.资助；鼓励资助；鼓励support n.支托；支撑支托；支撑对应训练对应训练(1)She_(资助她丈夫资助她丈夫)on the money she earns from teaching.(2)Which football team do_(你支持你支持)?(3)There are two large_(木支撑结构木支撑结构)that hold up the roof.supports her husbandyou supportwooden supports2021/8/11 星期三8(4)学生们都拥护我们。学生们都拥护我们。(汉
14、译英汉译英;all)_考点考点7.Many people look down upon poor people.(Page 4)Some people look down upon women.有些人瞧不起妇女。有些人瞧不起妇女。用法归纳用法归纳look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起look into调查调查 look out当心当心look up查询查询look forward to期待期待look through浏览浏览对应训练对应训练(1)She thinks that they _(瞧不起她瞧不起她)because she didnt go to universit
15、y.The students all supported us.look down upon her 2021/8/11 星期三9(2)Women_(被瞧不起被瞧不起)in the old days.(3)Those who look down upon others are looked down upon by others.(英译汉英译汉)_(4)不要看不起别人。不要看不起别人。(汉译英汉译英)_考考点点8.If the word group refers to different members,use a plural verb.(Page 5)Dont refer to this
16、matter again,please.请不要再提这件事了。请不要再提这件事了。用法归纳用法归纳refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考谈到；查阅；参考refer to查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到mention vt.提到提到Dont look down upon others.were looked down upon瞧不起别人的人也被别人瞧不起。瞧不起别人的人也被别人瞧不起。2021/8/11 星期三10对应训练对应训练(1)The matter was_(被提交被提交)the United Nations.(2)Youd better_(查查词典查查词典).(3)The teacher f
17、orbid us to look up the new words in the dictionary while reading.(替换替换)_(4)He_(提到了那个计划提到了那个计划),but didnt explain the detail.考点考点9.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi,.(Page 6)We came across an old man lying in the road.我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。用法归纳用法归纳come across(偶
18、然偶然)遇见；碰见遇见；碰见meet with偶然遇见偶然遇见referred to that planreferred torefer to the dictionaryrefer to2021/8/11 星期三11how come?怎么怎么come about发生发生 come down传递；传给传递；传给对应训练对应训练(1)She_(偶偶然然发发现现)a rare plant in the forest.(2)Harry_(遇到遇到)a series of adventures in the play.(3)Weve just come across an old friend we
19、havent seen for ages.(替换替换)_(4)他他在在他他朋朋友友的的房房子子里里偶偶然然看看到到了了一一幅幅古古老老的的画画。(汉汉 译英；译英；painting)_He came across an old painting at his friends house.came acrosscomes acrossmet with2021/8/11 星期三12考点考点10.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.(Page 6)T
20、he chair was intended for you,but she took it away.那把椅子原本是为你准备的，但是被她拿走了。那把椅子原本是为你准备的，但是被她拿走了。用法归纳用法归纳intend vt.计划；打算计划；打算intend to do打算；想要；计划做打算；想要；计划做be intended for为为而准备而准备(设计设计)对应训练对应训练(1)The book is_(为了为了)for beginners.(2)Today,I_(打算打算)to finish reading this book.(3)What do you_(意思是意思是)by that r
21、emark?(4)我想回家。我想回家。(汉译英汉译英)_I intend to go home.intended intendintend2021/8/11 星期三13考点考点11.Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?(Page 6)He is relying on his son to carry on the family business.他指望儿子继承家业。他指望儿子继承家业。用法归纳用法归纳carry on继续；坚持继续；坚持carry out实施实施go on wi
22、th继续继续go on doing继续做继续做(同一件事同一件事)go on to do继续做继续做(另一件事另一件事)continue sth./to do/doing继续继续对应训练对应训练(1)After graduation,I continued to devote myself to_(继续继续)this research.carrying on2021/8/11 星期三14(2)We_(继续讨论继续讨论)late into the night.(3)_(如果你继续那样的话如果你继续那样的话),youll get the school a bad name.(4)他只是继续读他的书。他只是继续读他的书。(汉译英汉译英)_He just carried on reading his book.carried on the discussionIf you carry on in that way2021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三16