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1、L/O/G/O上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 应应用用型型大大学学英英语语系系列列教教材材Book Application-oriented college English Course2上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Language in Use Enhancement of Language Abilities Unit 3Unit ThreeTable of Contents Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext3上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 Focus1 contentStarterText:The love letter Wor
2、king with words and phrasesDiscussionPractice:interpretingPractice:translationPractice:writingSurfing the InternetHighlightsTable of ContentsPart 1 Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext4上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 focus1highlightsHighlightsS:A song:right here waitingL:True loveR:The love letterW:Paragraph unit
3、yInternet work:Interesting aspects of English wedding customs Part 1 Language Skills DevelopmentBackNext5Mandarin ducksMandarin ducksWhichwordwillpopoutinyourmindwhenyouWhichwordwillpopoutinyourmindwhenyouseethefollowingpictures?seethefollowingpictures?RoseRoseChocolateChocolatePuppy lovePuppy loveW
4、edding ringsWedding ringsCupidCupidWedding ceremony Wedding ceremony 6Todays Topic Love is an eternal theme of human Love is an eternal theme of human history.But what ishistory.But what is LOVELOVE?But,do you think love can be simply But,do you think love can be simply defined by words?defined by w
5、ords?According to the Webster Dictionary,According to the Webster Dictionary,LOVELOVE is a number of emotions and is a number of emotions and experiences related to a sense of experiences related to a sense of strong affection(strong affection(喜爱喜爱喜爱喜爱)and attachment)and attachment(依恋依恋依恋依恋).).Inter
6、stellar8Whatever love is,now we are going to be overwhelmed by love.1.Do you know any love films?2.Do you know any love songs?3.Do you know any techniques to win someones heart?Next9Tell as many love films as possible.Gone With the Wind(1939)Waterloo Bridge(1940)Casablanca(1942)BackNext10Roman Holid
7、ay(1953)Ghost(1990)Pretty Woman(1990)BackNext11Sleepless in Seattle(1993)Titanic(1997)Notting Hill(1990)BackNext1250 First Dates(2004)Wall-E(2008)BackNextCity of Angels(1998)13Love stories with happy endings.Love stories with tragic endings.Mr.Darcy&Elizabeth Love&admirationprejudicecommunicationJoe
8、 Fox&Kathleen Kelly antipathy/dislikeE-mailLove&admirationRomeo&Julietfamily feuddied for loveLiang Shanbo&Zhu Yingtaifeudal family valuesdied for love14Tell as many love songs as possible.HeroMariah CareyRight Here WaitingRichard MarxOnly YouThe Platterswhen you say nothing at allAlison KraussWay B
9、ack Into LoveHaley Bennett&Hugh GrantTake me to your heartMichael Learns to RockBackNext15As Long As You Love MeBackstreet BoysMy LoveWestlifeNothings Gonna Change My Love For YouThe RoseWestlifeLove StoryTaylor SwiftBabyJustin BieberBackNext16How to win a girls heart?1.Dont come on too strong early
10、.2.Be brave.3.Do not ever treat her as she were merely an item.4.Prove that you really like her.5.Care for her.6.Make sure to be good friends with her friends.7.Make her feel like the most beautiful thing in the world.8.Make sure she feels safe with you.9.Feel good and bad for her.NextBack1710.If yo
11、u can make a girl laugh,youll get further with her.Let her wear your jacket if shes cold.Dont play computer or cell phone games.Be sincere.Love who she is.Always let her know you love her.NextBack18How to win a boys heart?1.Dont be afraid!2.Be spontaneous!3.Personality is important,show him your sup
12、port and try to let him talk about his life instead of blabbering about yours.4.Putting effort into your looks once in a while can catch his eyes.5.Get into deeper conversations-depending on how close you both are.6.Dont be too serious.7.Take note of his interests.8.Spoil his stomach,always have som
13、e snacks ready while you hang around him.NextBack19上海交通大上海交通大学学出版社出版社 BackNext1.Starterfocus1starterA.Read the lyrics of a song.Listen to the music video.20Focus1interpreting1.Starter上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 BackNextB.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question you hear.1.Why did th
14、e couple move out from the luxury villa?()A.Because their villa was lent to their friends.B.Because they were bankrupted.C.Because they bought a new villa.D.Because they didnt like their villa.2.Why was the wife totally depressed?()A.Because she thought her husband didnt care her at all.B.Because sh
15、e was tired.C.Because she didnt want to take a bath.D.Because she didnt like the bathroom.3.Why did the husband always take bath first?()A.Because he was tired.B.Because he liked taking a cold bath.C.Because he wanted to go to bed early.D.Because he wanted to make the bathroom warmer.ADBB.Listen to
16、the passage and choose the best answer for each question you hear.1 Love In a cold winter,a couple had to move out from the luxury villa because of bankruptcy.The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife.So she thought,“he doesnt love me anymore,he just cares h
17、is business.not me.”One day,she wanted to take a bath,but he stopped her at the door,“Let me take it first,OK?”“Why not let me shower first,”she asked.“I was tired,sweetie,you take it later,OK?”She was totally depressed.To be continuedTapescript On a morose day,she found nothing to do and turned on
18、his computer.A few words blurred her eyes.it was his diary:Today,I was quite sad.She asked me why I was always taking the bath first,and I said to her,I was exhausted.She was unhappy.In her mind,I treated her not as well as usual,but how can I do?I wasnt as rich as before!We moved to the small apart
19、ment,and there was only a shower in such a freezing winter.But I found that if one person took the shower first,the room could get a little warmer,so every time I rushed to the bathroom first.I was thinking that,when she took the shower,the room would get warmer,at least 1.Now I cant give her comfor
20、table life,bring her to the luxury restaurants,buy expensive dresses for her,but at least,I can give her 1 love.It is the fountain of the mental and physical health of individuals.It is the best way to teach people how to love others.It is the fundamental approach to manitain the stability of societ
21、y.It is the supply to transmission of the positive energy in society.Focus In Part 11.critical2.oxygen3.negotiable4.depression5.deprive6.unrealistic7.constantly8.distraction9.consequence10.approach11.psychological12.will13.virtually14.guarantee15.means16.intensify17.core18.represent19.dispute20.inad
22、equacy21.fundamentally22.adequate23.at risk24.sweep one off ones feet25.consist of26.ward off 27.on average promise on29.focus on30.be aware offocus1text 上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 Text Lead-inText OrganizationIntroduction(Paras._)Introduction to the importance of love.Body (Paras.The means help you to love
23、 and be loved.Conclusion(Para._)Act in an effective way to find and keep the love you need.Paras._ Love does not just happen.Para._Three action strategies to love and be loved.Paras._Identify the differences between two people and negotiate.1-23-9107-963-5 Text Organization 上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 BackNe
24、xtQuestions for Para 1-2：1.What does love mean to you according to the author?Love is as critical for your mind and body as oxygen.2.Why is love probably the best antidepressant?Because one of the most common sources of depression is feeling unloved.Part I:Introduction to the importance of love.1 Lo
25、ve is as critical for your mind and body as oxygen.Its not negotiable.The more connected you are,the healthier you will be both physically and emotionally.The less connected you are,the more you are at risk.爱的力量爱的力量 1 1 爱对你你的的情情绪和和身身体体来来说，跟跟氧氧气气一一样重重要要。这点点无无需需置置疑疑。你你和和别人人关关系系越越紧密密，就就会会越越健健康康，不不仅在在身身
26、体体上上，在在情情绪方方面面也也是是如如此此。而而如如果果与与别人人越越疏疏远，对健康的威健康的威胁就会越大。就会越大。Meaning:Just as oxygens importance to peoples life,love is as important as oxygen for your mood and body.TranslationNext 2 It is also true that the less love you have,the more depression you are likely to experience in your life.Love is pro
27、bably the best antidepressant because one of the most common sources of depression is feeling unloved.Most depressed people dont love themselves and they do not feel loved by others.They are also very self-focused,making them less attractive to others and depriving them of opportunities to learn the
28、 skills of love.Meaning:Love is the most effective medicine for depression,because one of the most common reasons of being unhappy is the feeling that no one loves him or her.Translation 2 2 2 2 同同样样，你你拥拥有有的的爱爱越越少少，就就越越可可能能经经历历抑抑郁郁。爱爱可可能能是是最最好好的的抗抗抑抑郁郁药药，因因为为陷陷入入抑抑郁郁最最重重要要的的原原因因之之一一就就是是感感觉觉没没人人爱爱。大大
29、多多数数抑抑郁郁的的人人不不爱爱自自己己，也也感感觉觉不不到到有有人人爱爱他他们们。他他们们还还总总是是把把注注意意力力集集中中在在自自己己身身上上，这这大大大大降降低低了了他他们们的的吸吸引引力力，也也使使得得那那些些让让他他们们学学会会去去爱爱的机会白白溜走。的机会白白溜走。BackNextcritical:a.1)very important because what happens depends on it 重要的，紧要的，关键性的重要的，紧要的，关键性的 These talks are critical to the future of the peace process.这些谈判
30、对和平进程的前景至关这些谈判对和平进程的前景至关重要。重要。2)saying when sth.is wrong 批评的，爱挑剔的批评的，爱挑剔的 Her father is a very critical man.她的父亲是个非常挑剔的人。她的父亲是个非常挑剔的人。Examples:Exercises:critical,criticize,critic,criticismShe used to be a literary _.We are at a _ time in our history.That movie was _ for being vulgar.The scheme is op
31、en to _.criticalcriticismcriticizedcriticnegotiable:a.an offer,price,contract,etc.that can be discussed and changed before being agreed on 可谈判的，可协商的可谈判的，可协商的Examples:Terms and conditions are negotiable.条款是可以协商的。条款是可以协商的。negotiate vi./vt.negotiation n.negotiator n.the morethe more/the less:if a parti
32、cular activity increases,another change happens as a result越越越越 The more I thought about it,the less I liked the idea.我我越越想想越越觉觉得得这个主意不好。这个主意不好。Examples:Make sentences with the morethe more/the less.at risk:in a situation where you may be harmed 处处境境危危险险，受受到到威威胁胁Examples:We must stop these rumors;th
33、e firms reputation is at risk.我们必须制止这些谣言，公司的名誉受到了威胁。我们必须制止这些谣言，公司的名誉受到了威胁。Their children are also at high risk of developing the disease.他们的孩子患此病的风险也很高。他们的孩子患此病的风险也很高。The Symptoms of Depression:The Symptoms of Depression:physical symptoms such as pains,stomach upset and crampsa decrease in energysui
34、cidal thoughts or tendenciesno pleasure taken in activities that used to bring pleasurerestlessness and irritabilitya sense of worthlessness or guiltantidepressant:n.U An antidepressant is a drug which is used to treat people who are suffering from depression.抗抑郁药抗抑郁药Examples:Running long and hard i
35、s an ideal antidepressant.长距离并且艰苦的跑步是理想的抗抑郁病的药。长距离并且艰苦的跑步是理想的抗抑郁病的药。Prefix:anti-anti-corruption anti-social anti-virus anti-aging antibody anticlockwiseself-:prefix relating to yourself or itself,used with many nouns and adjectives 表示表示“自我的自我的”自控自控self-centeredself-esteemself-aware self-focused self
36、-control 以自我为中心的以自我为中心的自尊自尊自知的，自明的自知的，自明的自我关注自我关注self-care自我保护自我保护deprive:vt.to prevent someone from having something,especially something that they need or should have 剥夺剥夺Examples:A lot of these children have been deprived of a normal home life.这些孩子中有许多被剥夺了正常的家庭生活。这些孩子中有许多被剥夺了正常的家庭生活。deprive sb.of
37、 opportunities,basic rights,luxury(不不常常有有的乐趣的乐趣).deprive sb.of?focus1text 上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 BackNext2.The Power of Love4.What is the pop-culture ideal of love?The pop-culture ideal of love consists of unrealistic images created for entertainment,which is one reason so many of us are set up to be de
38、pressed.3.How do people get and keep love?You have to go out and be active and learn a variety of specific skills.Part II:The means help you to love and be loved.Questions for Para 3-5：3 There is a mythology in our culture that love just happens.As a result,the depressed often sit around passively w
39、aiting for someone to love them.But love doesnt work that way.To get love and keep love,you have to go out and be active and learn a variety of specific skills.Translation 3 在在我我们的的文文化化里里，人人们盲盲目目相相信信爱情情是是可可遇遇不不可可求求的的。正正因因如如此此，那那些些郁郁闷的的人人总是是守守株株待待兔兔，被被动地地等等着着别人人来来爱他他们。不不过，爱情情并并不不是是这样。得得到到爱、维持持爱，必必须走走
40、出出去去、主主动地地学学习一一系列系列专门的方法。的方法。Meaning:People in our culture always blindly believe that love comes out just by accident,but not resorting or hunting.神话，错神话，错误的观点误的观点NextBack4 Most of us get our ideas of love from popular culture.We come to believe that love is something that sweeps us off our feet.Bu
41、t the pop-culture ideal of love consists of unrealistic images created for entertainment,which is one reason so many of us are set up to be depressed.Its part of our vulnerability,like eating junk food,constantly stimulated by images of instant gratification.We think it is love when its simply distr
42、action and infatuation.Meaning:We get used to believe that love is something that comes into being all of a sudden,and makes people surprised and unable to hold on.Translation4 我我们中中的的大大多多数数人人通通过流流行行文文化化来来了了解解爱情情。我我们开开始始相相信信爱情情是是突突然然到到来来的的、让我我们猝猝不不及及防防、无无力力招招架架的的东西西。不不过流流行行文文化化中中的的理理想想爱情情包包括括了了很很多多为
43、了了娱乐效效果果而而特特地地制制造造出出来来的的、不不现实的的情情景景，这也也是是我我们陷陷入入抑抑郁郁的的一一个个陷陷阱阱。我我们有有脆脆弱弱的的一一面面，比比如如大大嚼嚼垃垃圾圾食食品品、总是是能能被被那那些些立立即即让人人满足足的的画画面面所所打打动。我我们认为那那就就是是爱情情了了，而而实际上上那那只只不不过是是分分心心或或是是迷迷恋。恋。脆脆弱弱性性；弱点弱点满足；满满足；满意，喜悦意，喜悦（尤指一时的尤指一时的）迷恋，痴心迷恋，痴心 TBackNext5 而而这这样样的的结结果果之之一一是是，当当遇遇到到真真爱爱，我我们们会会沮沮丧丧和和失失望望，因因为为有有太太多多的的事事情情和
44、和流流行行文文化化告告诉诉我我们们的的理理想想不不同同。有有些些人人要要求求高高、控控制制欲欲强强，想想让让别别人人做做出出那那些些我我们们以以为为理理想想的的恋恋爱爱中中应应该该发发生生的的那那些些事事情情，但但他他们们并并没没有有意意识识到到，这这种种“理想理想”是一种错误。是一种错误。5 One consequence is that when we hit real love,we become upset and disappointed because there are many things that do not fit the cultural ideal.Some of
45、us get demanding and controlling,wanting someone else to do what we think our ideal of romance should be,without realizing our ideal is misplaced.Translation遇见遇见苛求的苛求的NextBack come to believe:开始相信开始相信Examples:More and more people in the west have come to believe in acupuncture therapy.越来越多的西方人开始相信针灸
46、治疗。越来越多的西方人开始相信针灸治疗。come to passcome to powercome to lifecome to termscome to light实现，发生实现，发生上台，掌权上台，掌权苏醒过来苏醒过来达成协议达成协议显露，为大家所周知显露，为大家所周知sweep one off ones feet:给某人深刻印象；征服，迷倒某人给某人深刻印象；征服，迷倒某人Examples:His courtship swept her off her feet.他的求爱立刻赢得了她的心。他的求爱立刻赢得了她的心。consist of:to be formed from two or m
47、ore things or people 由由组成组成Examples:The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes.自助餐由几种不同的印度菜组成。自助餐由几种不同的印度菜组成。Translation:Translation:观众主要是青少年。观众主要是青少年。The audience consisted mainly of teenagers.distraction：n.C,U something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing使人分心的事物使人分心的
48、事物Translation:Translation:我在图书馆学习，家里分心的事太多。我在图书馆学习，家里分心的事太多。I study in the library as there are too many distractions at home.distract vt.distractive adj.distractor n.错误选择错误选择Most of us get our ideas of love from popular culture.(Para.4)To be specific,what miedia(媒介媒介)does the popular culture adopt
49、to change our ideas of love?the best sellers,TV series(especially from Korea)movies,songs,reality shows.show of affection from the Momet of Wechatthe romance or show of affection or weddings by the celebritiesproposals on campusConsequences?daydreamingloss of the satisfaction and enthusiathem in lif
50、echanging the values and getting more and more critical to your loverfailure to hit the true lovefocus1text 上海交通大学出版社上海交通大学出版社 BackNextQuestion for Para 6：of Love5.What are the action strategies to ward off depression?Recognize the difference between limerance and love.Know that love is a learned sk