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1、 高中英语人教版选修6Unit 2 Poem第一课时Warming up1.Do you remember any little poems or songs you learned when you were a child?Theses little poems and sons might have been some of the first poetry you learned.2.Do you remember any poems you have read in high school,either in Chinese or in English?Can you recite
2、any?Some reasons for writing poemsto tell a storyto express feelingsto recall any enjoyable or unpleasant incidentto desciribe a personA few simple forms of English poemsThere are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or decribe something in a way that will give the reader
3、a strong expression.Others try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves.In this text,however,we will look at a few of the simple forms.Some forms of poemsnursery rhymes-childrens poetry 童谣language:concret but imaginative,with rhythm,rhyme and a strong
4、 repetitioncontradictory but easy to learn and reciteSome forms of poemslist poemslist thingshave a flexible line length and repeated phrasesa pattern and a rhythmSome forms of poemscinquain five linesconvey a strong picture a few wordsSome forms of poemsHaiku-Japanese poems17 syllables easy to writ
5、egive a clear picture and creat a special feeling using the minimum of words.Asian poem-Tang poems Moons down,ravens caw,and the frost-filling skies,River maples,fishing lights,and the sleep of the eternal gloom.Outskirts of Gusu City and Hanshan Temple,Midnight toll,and the arrival of the passager
6、boatraven 乌鸦caw 乌鸦叫声 frost霜filling 充满maple 枫叶eternal 持续的gloom 忧郁outskirts 外衣arrival 抵达passager 乘客temple 寺庙toll 丧钟鸣响The white sun behind the mountain falls,The Yellow River into the seas flows.In order to take in a boundless view,Ascend another floor.fall 降落flow 流动 in order to 目的是 boundless 无边无际的view
7、 景色ascend 上升another 另一个Ascending Guanque TowerWang ZhihuanFrom the side,a whole range;from the end,a single peak:Far,near,high,low,no two parts alike.Why cant I tell the truth shape of Lu-shan?Because I myself am in the mountain.whole 完整的range 范围 end 末尾 peak 山峰alike 相像shape 形状truth 真相Written on the
8、Wall at West Forest TempleSu ShiHoeing in the paddy under the mid-day sun,Sweat dripping to the soil underneath the plant.Who knows that the meals in our plates,Every morsel of them comes with toil and pains.hoeing 锄地paddy 稻田 sweat 汗水 drip 滴落soil 土壤toil 辛苦工作morsel 少量commiserating with the FarmersLi
9、Shenpain 痛苦Li Bai on the board,ready to push off,Suddenly heard the tramping and singing on the bank.Peach Flower Pool a thousand feet deep,Is shallower than the love of Wang Lun who sees me off.board 甲板push off 出发 suddenly 突然 tramping 践踏bank 岸shallow 浅pool 池子Presented to Wang LunLi Baishallower 更浅S
10、unlight streaming on Incense Stone kindles a violet smoke,Far off I watch the waterfall plunge to the long river.Flying waters descending straight three thousand feet,Till I think the Milky Way has tumbled from the ninth height of Heaven.streaming 流动incense 熏香 stone 石头 kindle 开始燃烧violet 紫罗兰色的plunge
11、猛冲前waterfall 瀑布Viewing the Waterfall at Mount LuLi Baidescending 下降trumble摔倒height 高度heaven 天堂A pool of moonlight before the bed,Took it to be frost on the ground.Raised my head to gaze at the moon,And lowered it to think of home.raise 筹集 升高gaze 盯着 Thoughts in the Still of the NightLi BaiAt Yellow C
12、rane Tower in the westMy Old friend says farewellIn the mist and flower of springHe goes down to YangzhouLonely sail,distant shadow,Vanish in blue emptinessAll I see is the great riverFlowing into the far horizon crane 鹤farewell 送别 mist 薄雾 sail 扬帆起航distant 遥远的Seeing Meng Haoran off from Yellow Crane
13、 TowerLi Baivanish 消失empty 空horizon 视野Emerald fashioned into a tall tree,Hung with myriad silk braid of green.Who tailored the dainty leaves?The snipping wind of early spring.emerald翡翠的fashion 装扮时尚 hung 挂 myriad 大量的silk 丝绸tailor 裁剪braid 编织物The WillowHe Zhizhangsnipping 剪断dainty 娇小的I left home young,
14、I return old,Speaking as then,but with hair grown thin.And my children,meeting me,do not know me,They smile and say:Stranger,where do you come from?return 返回grown 生长 smile 微笑 stranger 陌生人Coming HomeHe ZhizhangFrom fountainheads water streaks out thin and quiet.Soft and Sunny are trees reflected in t
15、he pond.A slim lotus leaf,not yet unfurled,scarcely appears,When on its pointed tip a dragonfly is alighted.fountainhead 喷泉streak 条纹 reflect 反映 pond 池塘slim 微小的unfurled 展开的lotus 荷花A Small PondYang Wanliscarcely 稀少的appear 出现point 点tip尖儿dragonfly 蜻蜓alighted 降落Spring slumbers unaware of morn,All around one hears the birds call.Last night,the sound of wind and rain,How many fallen flowers accounted for?slumber 沉睡unaware 无意识 morn 早晨 account for 解释Spring MornMeng Haoran