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1、class rulesdos and donts行为准则行为准则n n1.预习并划出重难点n n2.课前准备书，；练习册，听写本，字典等必须物品，预备铃后安静坐下，等候老师到来n n3.课上尽量英语表达，坐姿端正，认真听讲，不准趴在桌上睡觉no eating,no joking,no talkingn n4.课堂示意：举手提问或者上厕所。Requirements1.1.作业本要求：首页写名字与座号；数量：作业本要求：首页写名字与座号；数量：3本本=课题笔记本课题笔记本+听写本听写本+课后作业本课后作业本2.2.作业要求：独立完成，写上日期，阅读练作业要求：独立完成，写上日期，阅读练习做完再查生
2、词习做完再查生词 3.作业订正：听写错词，每词作业订正：听写错词，每词5遍。试卷讲评遍。试卷讲评要订正。试卷讲评后做错题摘要。要订正。试卷讲评后做错题摘要。4.课堂发言与表现：课堂发言与表现：be active;your participation will add up to your final scores in the final exam.Unit 1 Great scientistsWarming upcharacteristicradium painter scientificconclude conclusion analysen.特征特征;特性特性n.镭镭n.画家画家;油漆匠
3、油漆匠adj.科学的科学的vt.&vi.结束结束;推断出推断出n.结论结论;结束结束vt.分析分析Words reviewput forward draw a conclusion提出提出得出结论得出结论Expressions reviewObjectiveFind out what you already know about famous scientists.Who are they?Guessing gameWho is he?Who is he?He has made a famous kite experiment.He learned a lot from it and inve
4、nted lightning rod(避雷针避雷针).).He is Benjamin FranklinNever leave that until tomorrow,which you can do today.今日事今日事,今日毕。今日毕。Who is he?Who is he?He is called the greatest scientist in the 20th century.He is famous for the Theory of Relativity.He is Albert EinsteinImagination is more important than know
5、ledgeimaginativeWho is he?Who is he?He made the first telescope in the world.His observations show that the earth movesaround the sun.He is Galileo GalileiYou cannot teach a man anything.You can only help him find it within himself.你不可能把一切都教给一个人你不可能把一切都教给一个人,你只能帮助你只能帮助他从内心去发现他从内心去发现(和了解和了解)事物。事物。The
6、re are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world.Can you name some of them?Match the achievements with the scientists below.Galileo GalileiBenjamin FranklinNewtonAlexander Bell Albert Einsteinthe theory of falling objectslightning rodthe law of gravitytelephone Scientists Achiev
7、ementsthe theory of relativityWhat do you know about great scientists?Try this quiz and find out who knows the most.1.Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?Archimedes(287-212 BC)an ancient Greek mathematician&physicist2.Who wrote a book expla
8、ining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed?Charles Darwin(1808-1882)British author of The Origin of Species 3.Who invented the first atmospheric steam engine?Thomas Newcomen4.Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?Gregor Me
9、ndel(1822-1884)Czech(捷克人捷克人)Marie CurieNothing in life is to be feared.It is only to beunderstood.生活中没有什么可怕的东西生活中没有什么可怕的东西,只有需要理解的东西。只有需要理解的东西。5.Who discovered radium?The power of radiumThomas Alva EdisonGenius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上天才就是百分之九十九
10、的汗水加上百分之一的灵感。百分之一的灵感。6.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?The Inventions of Thomas Edison Phonograph(留声机留声机)Lightbulb(电灯泡电灯泡)Motion Pictures(电影电影)7.Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people?Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)Italian
11、artistLast SupperMona Lisa8.Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?Sir Humphry Davy(1778-1829)BritishMiniature(小型的小型的)Miners Safety Lamp the Safety Lamp 9.Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened?Zhang Hengseismograph10.Who put forward a theory abou
12、t black hole?Stephen Hawking(1942-)BritishA Brief History of Timemade a great contribution.made great achievements.succeeded in their scientific career.overcome many mon characteristicscautiousperseverantstrictpositiveCo-operativecreativebrightenthusiastic1.discover&inventinvent v.发明发明,发明原先不存在的东西发明原
13、先不存在的东西Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸汽机谁发明了蒸汽机?discover v.发现发现,探索或揭示早就客观探索或揭示早就客观存在着事物存在着事物Columbus discovered America in 1492.哥伦布于哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。年发现了美洲。Who discovered radium?谁发现了镭谁发现了镭?Language Points 2.explain explain sb.sth.explain sth.to sb.3.characteristic n./adj.The two groups of children
14、 have quite different characteristics.Forgetfulness is often characteristic of aged people.(T)(F)特有的，典型的特有的，典型的1)The tradition is _ their ancestors.2)Patriotic spirit should be passed _ from generation to generation.3)Pass the letter _ to the person next to you.4)So many people pass _ and never noti
15、ce the change.passed fromdownonby 4.pass fromto 从从处传来处传来,传下传下 pass by 路过，经过路过，经过 pass down 把把传下来传下来 pass on 传递，传授传递，传授5.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法?the way of doing sth.=the way to do “做做的方法的方法”She showed us the way
16、 of cleaning it.=She showed us the way_ it.the way引导的定语从句的引导词有三种引导的定语从句的引导词有三种,可以用可以用that;可以用可以用in which;还可以省略。还可以省略。I dont like the way _ you speak to your father.我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式。我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式。与与way相关的短语相关的短语:by the wayby way of lose ones wayno wayin the way on ones way toin this way=by this means=
17、with this method(that/in which)用这种方法用这种方法顺便说顺便说通过通过的方法的方法迷路迷路(俚语俚语)没门没门,别想别想在去在去的路上的路上挡路挡路6.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞的理论谁提出了黑洞的理论?put forward:1.They put forward the date of their wedding by one week.(_)2.He put forward a plan at the meeting.（_）=被动句A plan_ at the meeting.(同义句)
18、He_ a plan at the meeting=A plan_at the meeting came up withcame upput away 把收起来；把收起来；储存备用储存备用 put down 写下来；记入名单写下来；记入名单put on 穿上；戴上；增加穿上；戴上；增加 put off 耽误；延期耽误；延期put out 熄灭熄灭(灯灯)；扑灭；扑灭(火火)put up 建立；建造建立；建造put up with 忍受忍受 You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please _ the books when youv
19、e finished with them.A.put on B.put down C.put back D.put offC n n1.I could not _your behavior.n n2.Please _important points when you attend the lecture.n n3.The flight has _because of the bad weather.n n4.It is necessary to _some money in case of bad financial situation.n n5.The fire was finally _with the help of the firemen.put up withput downbeen put offput away/asideput out1.Weve had to _ our wedding _ until September.2._ your toys _ in the cupboard when youve finished plying.put offPut away