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1、UNIT1Language pointsThe teacher found I was struggling with note-taking and told me to stop and just listen.When the water level drops in the lake,fish struggle for survival.Struggle v.奋斗；拼搏奋斗；拼搏The people of this country will continue in their struggle for independence.Struggle n.挣扎，努力，奋斗挣扎，努力，奋斗Sh
2、e was hit in the mouth as she struggle with bad guys.Struggle with 与与斗争斗争These people are struggling for existence.Struggle for.为为而斗争而斗争She struggled against cancer for two years.Struggle against 与与作斗争作斗争As teenagers get older,they struggle to be independent.Struggle to do sth 努力做某事努力做某事After comple
3、te this unit,I can rate my performance 1(excellent),2(good)or 3(in need of improvement)She is rated very highly by her teacher.Rate 对对做评估，评价做评估，评价On a scale of one to ten,Id rate this film a five.The band loan rate is unbelievably high.rate n.比率，速度，费用I told my partners to work at their own rate.at o
4、nes rate 按照某人的进度按照某人的进度The hotel has a special discount rate.Local businesses are closing at a/the rate of three a year.at the rate of 以以的速度的速度He was fired from his job for poor performance.performance n.(工作或活动中的表现）；表演；性能工作或活动中的表现）；表演；性能He was an experienced player who always tried to improve his pe
5、rformance.Most of students performed well in the exam.perform vt.演出；表演；进行，实施演出；表演；进行，实施Shes a brilliant performer.performer n.表演者，演出者With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.Deeply adv.深深地I am deeply grateful to you.The water is deep here,so dont fall in.Still waters run deep.静水流深He felt dee
6、ply hurt.adv 有两种形式,一种是形容词华人副词同型；另一种+ly构成副词。She looked after her sister patiently.Patient adj.有耐心的，忍耐的 n.病人patience n.忍耐，耐心She is a little girl,so please be patient with her.be patient with 对有耐心A good doctor should be patient with every patient.He is patient of cold and hunger.be patient of 忍耐某事After
7、-school activities also play a part when students apply to college.apply v.申请，适用，应用申请，适用，应用I received an acknowledgement of my application.Application n.申请；申请；申请表，用途申请表，用途Applicant n.申请人申请人He gave every new applicant the once-over.I have applied for new job with the local newspaper.apply for 申请申请We could apply for a loan to buy a car.apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物向某人申请某物We applied our minds to finding a solution to the problem.apply to 将将 应用到应用到