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1、Unit4NATURALDISASTERSNATURALDISASTERSListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeaking人教版（2019）英语 必修一目录目录Warming up01Pre-listening02While-listening03Post-listening04Pronunciation05Warming up01 Do you know what these disasters are?tornadoearthquakedroughtwildfireWarming
2、 up01 Do you know what these disasters are?floodtsunamivolcaniceruptionSomewordsaboutnaturaldisaster.飓风(台风)Hurricanes,Tropicalcyclones,andTyphoons冰雹icestorm龙卷风tornado冰河时代iceage森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic饥荒Famine太阳耀斑SolarflareWarming up01TheGreatFireofLondon which occurredin1666wasabsolutelyabigdisasterf
3、orLondoninthehistory.Somesurvivorsofthisfire said the fire wasoriginally caused by abakery in the city ofLondon.Newwordsdisastern.dzstsurvivorn.survivevisvavsvavPre-listening02Destroy1)常指常指彻底的、不能或很难修复彻底的、不能或很难修复的的“破坏破坏”、“毁坏毁坏”，程度较深。，程度较深。Theearthquakedestroyedalmosttheentirecity.Theforestwasdestroye
4、dbyfire.2)destroy也可用于也可用于损坏抽象的东西损坏抽象的东西，比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。Allhishopesweredestroyed.Thatwilldestroythereputationofourproducts.damage是是程度较小程度较小的的“破坏破坏”、“损坏损坏”，一般指被破坏的物品，一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复。：可以重新修复。：Thestormdamagedseveralhousesinthevillage.Thecarwasonlyslightlydamagedintheaccident.Pre-listening
5、02NewwordsearthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruptionListen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear.While-listening03Circle the key word(s)in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.Then listen again and answer the questions.Whil
6、e-listening03QuestionTypeofinformationAnswer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?number2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.Whatc
7、uasedthelandslideinSeoul?numberplaceactivitytimebuildingreason7.8230 were killed/more than 1500 were injuredin Chinaworked to make people safe9:25 a.m.a library and a supermarketa heavy rainRead about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them.Then present your news report to
8、 a partner Good morning.Today is 13 May.A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan,China,yesterday afternoon.The 7.8 magnitude earthquake demaged buildings.And according to an early report,at least 8,500 people were killed and thousands of people were injured.Rescue workers,soldiers,medical teams and volunteers
9、 were working day and night to make sure that people are safe.They also bring food and water to those who lost homes in the disaster.Post-listening04Read about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them.Then present your news report to a partner Post-listening04Good evening,t
10、oday is 3 May.More news is about the wildfire in Alberta,Canada.The huge wildfire began on 1 May and 2,400 homes have been destroyed.The government is helping almost 88,000 people evacuate from the fire.Hundreds of firefighters are working hard to put out the fire and planes,helicopters are used to
11、fight the fire.Up till now,no deatha and injuries have benn reported.Read about the disasters below and prepare a short news report on one of them.Then present your news report to a partner Post-listening04Good afternoon,today is 13,May.In Colombo,more news about the flood in Sri Lanca.The flood beg
12、an in May because of heavy rains.Up till now 82 people were killed and more than 500,000 were affected by the flood.Rescue teams are providing food and water for those who lost their homes in the disaster.The government have set up shelters for the homeless people.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenc
13、huan,Chinayesterday.Ithaskilledatleast8,500peoplebynow.Theearthquakemeasured7.8ontheRichterscale(里里氏震级氏震级).Rescuewokers,includingmedicalmedicalworkers,troops,andvolunteersmovedtheinjuredsurviorstosafeplace.NewsrepotonearthquakeNewsrepotonearthquakeIbelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththegove
14、rnmentandthepublicworkingtogether.Post-listening04Pronunciation1.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothelettersinbold.pipeballettenddeathkeengloryfondviewthinktheycampusamazeflashgarageFrenchbridgetrulydraweventsfriendsPronunciation052.Readthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationoftheedendings.Thenwri
15、tethewordsintheboxes./t/d/Id/beggedbreatheddescribedconcentratedconfuseddebatedexchangedhelpedlaughedlearneddependedembarrassedpretendedreservedshockedviewedwatchedwishedPronunciation05Discusswithyourpartner1.Whentheearthquakehappens,whatyoushoulddo?2.Writeanarticleaboutyouropinion.HomeworkThank you!