《英语定语讲解讲解学习.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语定语讲解讲解学习.ppt（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、英语定语讲解作定语作定语分词作定语，分词作定语，分词作定语，分词作定语，表表表表被被被被修修修修饰饰饰饰词词词词的的的的特特特特点点点点、特特特特征征征征.单单单单个个个个分分分分词词词词作作作作定定定定语语语语前前前前置置置置，分分分分词词词词短短短短语语语语作作作作定定定定语语语语，放放放放在在在在所所所所修修修修饰饰饰饰词词词词之之之之后后后后。现现现现在在在在分分分分词词词词和和和和过过过过去去去去分分分分词词词词的的的的区区区区别别别别：时时时时态态态态上上上上，现现现现在在在在分分分分词词词词表表表表示示示示正正正正在在在在进进进进行行行行，过过过过去去去去分分分分词词词词表表表表
2、示示示示已已已已经经经经完成；语态上，完成；语态上，完成；语态上，完成；语态上，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动boiling water=the water that is boiling.boiling water=the water that is boiling.fallen leaves,boiled water fallen leaves,boiled watersleeping child=the child who is asleep sleeping child=the c
3、hild who is asleep a moving film,a moved girl a moving film,a moved girlPractisePractise1 The man _(stand)over there 1 The man _(stand)over there now.now.2 The man _(stand)over there 2 The man _(stand)over there then.then.3 The man _(stand)over there 3 The man _(stand)over there yesterday.yesterday.
4、4 The man _(stand)over there 4 The man _(stand)over there very often.very often.5 The man _(stand)over there 5 The man _(stand)over there tomorrow.tomorrow.is standingis standingwas standingwas standingstoodstoodstandsstandswill standwill stand1 The man _ (stand)over there now 1 The man _ (stand)ove
5、r there now is is from America.from America.2 The man _ (stand)over there then 2 The man _ (stand)over there then is is from America.from America.3 The man _ (stand)over there yesterday 3 The man _ (stand)over there yesterday is is from America.from America.4 The man _ (stand)over there very often 4
6、 The man _ (stand)over there very often is is from America.from America.5 The man _ (stand)over there tomorrow 5 The man _ (stand)over there tomorrow is is from America from America.who is standingis standingwho was standingwho was standingwho stoodwho stoodwho standswho standswho will standwho will
7、 standFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms（时态）（时态）（时态）（时态）Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their prope
8、r formsFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsstandingstandingstandingstandingto standFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsFill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper formsFill in the blanks with
9、verbs given in their proper forms1,The building _(build)here 1,The building _(build)here nownow.2,The building _(build)here 2,The building _(build)here thenthen.3,The building _(build)here 3,The building _(build)here last yearlast year.4,The building _(build)here 4,The building _(build)here very oft
10、envery often.5,The building _(build)here 5,The building _(build)here alreadyalready.6,The building _(build)here 6,The building _(build)here next yearnext year.1,The building _ (build)here now 1,The building _ (build)here now is is a school.a school.2,The building _ (build)here then 2,The building _
11、(build)here then is is a school.a school.3,The building _ (build)here last year 3,The building _ (build)here last year is is a school.a school.4,The building _ (build)here very often 4,The building _ (build)here very often is is a school a school 5,The building _ (build)here already 5,The building _
12、 (build)here already is is a school.a school.6,The building _ (build)here next year 6,The building _ (build)here next year isis a school.a school.is being builtis being builtwas being builtwas being builtwas builtwas builtis builtis builthas been builthas been builtwill be builtwill be builtwhich is
13、 being builtwhich is being builtwhich was being builtwhich was being builtwhich was builtwhich was builtthat is builtthat is builtthat has been builtthat has been builtthat will be builtthat will be builtbeing builtbeing builtbuiltbuiltbuiltto be built1.The man who is telling the news is our headmas
14、ter.2.Have you visited the factory which lies at the foot of the mountain?lying用分词该写句子用分词该写句子1.Do you know the boy who is reading in the room?2.Did you read the book which was written by me?3.The teacher had to correct the mistakes which were made by the students.4.The road which is being built will
15、 be used next week.5.The man who gave us the lecture was a famous scientist.Do you know the boy reading in the room?Did you read the book written by me?The teacher had to correct the mistakes made by the students.The road being built will be used next week.The man giving us the lecture was a famous
16、scientist.不定式在句中的作用Soon our respected and beloved leaders entered the banquet hall.练习你看过张艺谋导演的电影吗？Have you seen any films directed by Zhang Yimou?定语 你认识那个站在树下的男人吗？Do you know the man standing under the tree?现在分词作定语表主动进行，现在分词作定语表主动进行，过去分词表被动完成。过去分词表被动完成。分词的用法1.They built a highway.The highway leads i
17、nto the mountains.They built a highway leading(which leads)into the mountains.定语Combine the following sentences with participle.2.The book is of great help to me.It was recommended by our teacher.The book recommended(which was recommended)by our teacher is of great help to me.Practice 1.1.正在举行的会议很重要
18、。正在举行的会议很重要。The meeting being held is very important.2.2.你能告诉我正在上演的电影的名字吗？你能告诉我正在上演的电影的名字吗？Could you tell me the name of the film being shown?3.老师正在读学生写的调查报告。老师正在读学生写的调查报告。The teacher is reading the reports written by the students.定语注意：注意：having done having done 不做定语，现在分词不不做定语，现在分词不能表示将要和已经发生的动作能表示将
19、要和已经发生的动作Practice将下列句子变成定语从句，再变成分词作定语 练习1.The pen is in my drawer.I bought the pen yesterday.2.The teacher is going to give us a lecture.She talked with us on the campus just now.3.We visited the factory.The factory produces car parts.4.The students are from the States.They are visiting our school.5.The boy is crying.He was scolded by the headmaster.6.The girl lives next door.She is very annoying.7.The car is being repaired.It has been used for many years.此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢