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1、英语16-四、六级作文各段及各文体写作技巧二、审题：分清文体v1、记叙文、描写文：注意顺序和用词生动v2、说明文：注意顺序和逻辑关系；v3、议论文：注意论点、分论点；v4、应用文：注意格式三、审题：分解题目v1、分解题目，确定写作的大方面，使层次清楚、内容切题；vThe Computers Impact on Human BeingsvMaking Full Use of Your TimevMy View On High Technologyv2、对待抽象题目用举例法将其具体化。四、开头段v1、手法：名人名言、下定义、谚语、设问句（Is honesty going out of style
2、in the present age?）；v2、现象/背景：提出现象或介绍相关背景；v3、引出好/坏的讨论。五、第二段的理想模式v1、第1句：明确提出观点；v2、第2句：写共有三个分论点（subpoints）；v3、第3-5/3-8句：分别写分论点，可用举例等追加展开；v4、第6/9句：回应第1句或总结分论点，结束全段。五、第二段的理想模式v5、常用手法：举例、分类、因果推理、引用、定义、时空顺序、类推、比较、对比；v6、检查：删与第1句无关/关系不大的句子；v7、检查：长短句结合，短句改长；v8、检查：用强调、倒装等句式；五、第二段的理想模式v9、段、段/句的过渡连接词句的过渡连接词/词组：
3、词组：v(1)次序：次序：in the first place,the third and most important point of all;v(2)让步：让步：It is true that,but;I admit that,but;even though;v(3)结论：结论：to sum up,in summary,to end up.六、第三段的理想模式v1、第1句：回应第1、2段，简述中心思想，但是不要提出新观点；v2、第2句：评价好/坏，表达自己意见；v3、第3(-5)句：措施/号召/展望:提醒注意，提出措施，作出号召，展望未来；六、第三段的理想模式v4、关键句式：v(1)In
4、 a word,if everyone can stick to what is mentioned above,one can always keep fit and pursue ones career effectively.v(2)In my opinion,generation gap can be bridged as long as both parents and children are willing to make(even greater)efforts.六、第三段的理想模式v(3)It is high time that serious consideration w
5、as given to noise pollution.Moreover,effective/active measures should be taken immediately to protect people against noise.v(4)In conclusion,my point of view is that we should try to and at the same time we have to六、第三段的理想模式v(5)has its advantages and disadvantages,but on the whole it is a good thing
6、 in thatv(6)With the passage of time,the Spring Festival celebrations have changed a lot.However,one thing remains the same.It is still a festival of family reunion and it still represents the age-old Chinese civilization.七、图表、曲线作文的写作v1、首段：、首段：v（1）定义现象或说明现象的背景；引用）定义现象或说明现象的背景；引用2-3个关键数字得出结论；引发讨论；个关键
7、数字得出结论；引发讨论；v（2）常用句型：）常用句型：vAs can be seen from the table(figure图；图；chart/graph曲线图曲线图)；vAs is shown in;vAccording to the table,七、图表、曲线作文的写作v2.中段抓住主要的变化和趋势，分析原因：中段抓住主要的变化和趋势，分析原因：v最好写出三个原因最好写出三个原因,用举例等；用举例等；v不再引用数字；不再引用数字；vFor one thing,.For another,:一个方一个方面内部的不同原因面内部的不同原因;vOn one hand,On the other h
8、and,:说说明两个不同方面。明两个不同方面。七、图表、曲线作文的写作v3、末段：、末段：v总结重复首段；总结重复首段；v评价好坏；评价好坏；v展望趋势。展望趋势。七、图表、曲线作文的写作v概概述述化化:What is shown in the graph indicates that drastic changes have taken place on_ between_ and _.v具具体体化化:To be specific,A and B have soared,respectively,by_and _.v对对 比比 化化:In contrast,B declined from_t
9、o _at an accelerating rate from _to_,and it is also the case with D during the same period of time.七、图表、曲线作文的写作v解解释释化化:The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to each other.To detail this,N reasons can be cited to justify this.First and foremost,_.In addition,_.Last but not least,_.v结结论论化化:Based on the analyses made above,we may safely come to the conclusion that_.此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢