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1、初中英语结果状语从句专练及答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点名师出品必属精品)The little boy was frightened he couldnt say a word.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. such; that答案:c解析:句意这个小男孩是如此地害怕以至于他不能说一句话。too adj t。do太以至于不能,to后接动词原形,而第二空后是一句话,排除A; be adj to do足够做某事,当enough修饰名词时,放在名词前,即 enough+n,当enough修饰形容词时,enough放后面,即adj+enough,排除B;
2、“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数 +that或such+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词,译为如此以至于,形容词frightened后无名词,排除D; so+adj/adv+that如止匕以至于,形容词frightened后无名词,应选C。2、 Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke fast I couldnt follow him.A. so; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. such; that答案:A解析:句意:一一你为什么不把老师说的写下来?一一他说得太快了,我跟不上。考查副
3、词及连接词的用法。sothat如此以至于,so后面加形容词或副词;tooto太而不能, too后面加形容词或副词;enough to足够去,enough前面加形容词或副词;suchthat如此以至 于,such后面加名词。空白处表达说得太快以至于跟不上,且第一空后为副词fast,应选A。3、 There is much bird food it can last for two months.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such a; thatD. so; to答案:B解析:句意:鸟食这么多,够吃两个月的。考查so.that结构。此处表示“如此以至于,可用so/suc
4、hthat”结构表示。such+ (冠词)+形容词+名 词+that;so+形容词或副词+that。此处修饰不可数名词bird food,且名词前有much时,应用“somuch+名词 词+单数名词+that从句;such+形容词+复数名词+that从句,organized是形容词,但它修饰的是复数名词 people,故使用such;固定短语keep in order井然有序,这里用形容词good修饰名词order作定语,即keep in good ordero 应选 B。31 The book Alice/s Adventure in Wonderlandxs wonderful that
5、KII read it again.A. soB. veryC. too答案:A解析:句意:爱丽丝梦游仙境历险记这本书太精彩了,我要再读一遍。考查结果状语从句。so如此,这么;very非常;too太。so+形容词/副词+that表示如此以至于,固 定句型,由“wonderful that Ill read it again”可知应用 so。应选 A。32、The lady was happy she couldnt say a word when she heard the good news.()A. too; toB. very; becauseC. so;that答案:c解析:句意:当这
6、个女士听到这个消息时,她如此高兴,以至于她说不出任何话。考查连词辨析。tooto+动词原形,表示太不能;sothat+结果状语从句,表示如此以至于; verybecause+原因状语从句,表示非常因为。根据句意,第一个空格所在句子表示这个女士是高兴 的,第二个空格所在句子表示“她说不出任何话,可知,第二个空格所在句子表示的是结果,所以空格处用引 导结果状语从句的连词so.thato应选Co33、Did you watch the soccer game last night? Our school team won the game in the last minute!Yes. I was
7、excited I couldnt fall asleep.A. too; toB. neither; norC. so; thatD. such;that答案:c解析:句意:是的。我兴奋得睡不着觉。根据你昨晚看足球赛了吗?我们学校队在最后一分钟赢得了比赛!10语境以及上下文,此题考查的是连词的用法。句型:too+形容词/副词+to+do,太而不能做某事,原题中I could not fall asleep是一个句子,故排除A; neithernor既不也不,表示否认,因此B也不对;句型: so+形容词/副词+that从句,如此以致于;suchthat,such后边要用名词,此题是excite
8、d为形容词,故D 不对。根据句意:我太激动以至于睡不着了。应选C。34、 Santaishan Forest Park is beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite答案:A解析:句意:三台山森林公园是如此美丽,它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。考查副词辨析。so/suchthat是固定结 构,表示如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,可排除BD两项;so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词或名词性 短语。本句beautiful (漂亮的)是形容词,需用so修饰;根据句意结构和语境,可知
9、选A。35 bad weather today!Yes. The wind is strong that I cant go out.A. How; soB. What; suchC. How; suchD. What; so答案:D解析:句意:一一今天天气真糟糕!一一对。风太大了,我不能出去。考查感叹句和副词。so如此,修饰形容词/副词;such如此,修饰名词;第一句是感叹句,中心词是不可数名 词weather,符合结构“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓,排除A/C选项;第二空修饰形容词strong,应用so,符 合结构sothat.如此以至于”,应选Do36、My cousin is i
10、nterested in Yue Yunpeng she knows all his works well.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; to答案:B解析:句意:我表妹对岳云鹏很感兴趣,以至于她对他所有的作品都很了解。考查结果状语从句。suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,such后接名词;sothat如此以至于, 引导结果状语从句,so后接形容词或副词;tooto太而不能,to后接动词;enoughto足够去11做,to后接动词。由于she knows all his works well”是一个句子,排除C和D; “int
11、erested”是形容词,应选Bo37、Lin Dan is famous all the Chinese know him.A. too, toB. enough, toC. as, asD. so, that答案:D解析:句意:林丹非常有名,以至于所有的中国人都认识他。考查sothat引导的结果状语从句。tooto太以至于不能,to后加动词原形;enoughto做某事足够,to后加动词原形;as.as和一样,中间加形容词副词原级;so.that如止匕以至于,so修饰形容 词或副词。根据Lin Dan isfamous,famous是形容词,“all the Chinese know him
12、.”是从句,可知sothat符 合,应选D。38 My aunt bough me many storybooks that I spent a lot of time them.A. such; inB. so; onC. such; on答案:B解析:句意:我阿姨给我买了很多故事书,我花了很多时间在上面。考查结果状语从句、动词短语。从文字的表层意思推断本句是结果状语从句;sothat与suchthat都可 以引导结果状语从句,但名词前如果有限定词many、much、few、little等词修饰,那么不用such,而使用so, 由此判断本句使用so . that句式;sb spends+.+
13、 doing sth意为“某人花 做某事=sb spends+.+on sth意为 某人花在某物;空格2后是代词,指代上文的books,判断用sb spends+on sth结构;应选B。39、The result of the competition was thrilling all the audience couldnt keep silent.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to答案:B解析:B此题考查结果状语从句。句意:作文比赛的结果非常令人兴奋,结果所有观众不能保持沉默。A. too. to.太而不能,后接动词原形;B.
14、sothat如此以至于,后接从句;C.suchthat如止匕以至于 后接从句;D.enoughto足够去做,后接动词原形。根据形容词thrilling令人兴奋的,可知用副词so修饰;12such修饰名词或名词短语。应选Bo 40 The lecture was boring most of the audience fell asleep.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; as toD. much; as to答案:A解析:句意:这个讲座太无聊了,以至于大多数听众都睡着了。考查固定结构。本句是so/suchthat结构,表示如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;so修饰形容
15、词或副词, such修饰名词或名词性短语。boring无聊的,形容词;根据句意结构,可知选A。41 He is tired that he cant go any farther.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too答案:A解析:句意:他如此累,以至于不能再往前走了。考查结果状语从句。s。如此,是副词;such这样的,是形容词;very很,非常,是副词;to。太,是副词。so+形容词或副词+that+从句,表示“如此以至于”,相当于such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that+从句,tired 是形容词,用so修饰,应选A。42 He wants to have a healt
16、hy life,he never eats junk food(垃圾食品).A. soB. butC. andD. because答案:A解析:句意:他想要过健康的生活,所以他从不吃垃圾食品。so所以,but但是,and而且,because因为,结合句意, 前半句表示他想要过健康的生活,后半句表示他从不吃垃圾食品,后半句是前半句的结果,故用连词so。应选Ao43 -fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is beautiful that Id like to go hiking with you.A. How; suchB. What a; veryC
17、. How; soD. What a; so答案:D13解析: 句意:一今天天气真好!一对。阳光太美了,我想和你一起去远足。考查感叹句、结果状语从句。感叹句式what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词;what+形容词+复数可数名词;what+形容词+不可数名词;How+形容词或副词+主谓!空格后 fine day是形容词+单数名词,由此判断用what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词的句式,所以空格1填what a; so. that或such.that引导结果状语从 句;such是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,修饰形容词或副词;空格2在形容词前,所以空格2填 so;应选Do44 It
18、 was fine weather all of us got good grades in the P.E examination for high school entrance.A. so;thatB. too;toC. such;that答案:C解析:句意:天气如此好我们所有人在中考体育考试里得了好成绩。考查结果状语从句。so.that.如此以至于;tooto太而不;suchthat如止匕以至于。根据 “fine weather是不可数名词短语,用such修饰,第二空用that引出结果状语从句,表达天气如此好以至于。 应选Co45 She was angry she walked ou
19、t angrily without saying anything.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. too, that答案:A解析:句意:她气得什么也没说就怒气冲冲地走了出去。考查连词短语辨析。too和that不搭配,toot。后面不接句 子,可排除后两项。sothat和suchthat都引导结果状语从句,但so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;本 句angry (生气的)是形容词,需用sothat结构。根据句意结构,可知选A。46 The song is moving many people fall into tears.A. so; thatB
20、. such; thatC. too; toD. know; that答案:A解析: 句意:这首歌如此动人,以至于许多人流下了眼泪。14 考查结果状语从句。A. so; that如此以至于;B.such; that如此以至于;C.too; to太不能;D.know; that be动词后不能接动词原形,没有这种表达;根据so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可 以带形容词,也可以不带)。根据moving是形容词,所以用so,结合句意是这首歌如此动人,以至于许多人 流下了眼泪。应选A。47、 Hi, Mom is a new film. It is moving many
21、people like seeing it.A. too;thatB. such; thatC. so;that答案:c解析:句意:你好,李焕英是一部新电影。它是如此感人,以至于许多人都喜欢看它。考查结果状语从句连词。toothat,没有此种搭配;such+ (冠词)+形容词+名词+that.表示如此以至 于”,引导结果状语从句;飞。+形容词或副词+that表示如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;根据 “many people like seeing it.”可知,此处指“电影太感人了以至于许多人都喜欢看它,moving”感人的,形容词, 前面应搭配so, so.that符合语境。应选C。48、 T
22、he doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A. such;thatB. so;thatC. too;to答案:B解析:句意:医生们太忙了,没有时间休息。考查结果状语从句。busy是形容词,“they had no time to rest是句子,所以此处用sothat引导结果状语从句, 应选Bo49、Why is that strange man in our office?I dont know. Maybe he came in quietly we didnt hear him while working.A. so; thatB. ve
23、ry; thatC. too; toD. such; that答案:A解析:句意:一一为什么那个陌生的男子在我们的办公室?一一不知道,也许我们工作的时候,他太安静地进来以至15于我们没有听到。考查固定句型。S0+形容词/副词+that从句意为如此以至于;没有B选项的用法;such+名词+that从 句意为如此以至于;too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形意为太而不能做。分析句子结构可知, 第一个空后为副词quietly,第二个空后是一个句子。故答案为A。50 fine day it is today!Yes, the sunshine is beautiful that Id like to g
24、o swimming in the sea.A. How; suchB. What a; veryC. How; soD. What a; so答案:D解析:句意:一今天天气多么好呀!一是的,阳光如此的漂亮,以至于我想去海里游泳。此题考查感叹句和连词。what引导的感叹句,后面修饰的中心词是名词,如果是可数名词单数,what后面要加 a/an; how引导的感叹句,后面修饰的中心词是形容词或者副词,后面一般不直接加a/ano这个句子的中心词是 fine day,可数名词单数,所以第一个空用What a; sothat.如此以至于,引导结果状语从句。so是副词,后 加形容词或副词原级;that后
25、加从句;suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句。such如此,形容词,后 接名词;that后加从句,在这个句子中beautiful是形容词,应选D。小提示:感叹句的两种句型:What+ (a/an) +adj.+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!How+adj/adv.+ (a/an+名词)+主语+谓语+其他成分!选择的关键在于确定中心词,是名词还是形容词或副词。51、 When the football fans saw Beckham, they got excited they cried out.A. not, untilB. so, thatC. such, thatD. too,
26、to答案:B解析:句意:当足球迷看见贝克汉姆,他们是如此的激动以至于大喊。根据句意可知是如此的激动以至于大喊;not, until直到才,so, that如此以至于,such, that如此以至于,too, to太而不能;so+形容词/16副词+that-, such+形容词+名词+that-;应选Bo小提示:such-that-与sothat的区别主要有三个:1) so+形容词+a/an+名词+that; such+a/an+形容词+名词+that .O 2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词是,只能用such。3)当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时,只 能用SOo52、
27、The train travelled fast we couldnt see much outside the window.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. very, enough答案:A解析:句意:火车跑的如此快以至于我们不能看到很多窗外的事物。考查状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that从句如此以至于;such+名词+that从句如此以至于;too+形容 词+todo太而不能;very非常;enough足够,放在形容词或副词后,名词前。根据travelledfast可知是 副词,根据we couldnt see much outside the
28、window可知表达“如此快以至于,用sothat”引导结果状语从 句。应选A。53、 Mount Wuyi is a beautiful place many people go there for a visit.Yes, I went there last month. Its worth exploring.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; to答案:A解析:句意:一一武夷山是一个如此美丽的地方,许多人去那里参观。一一是的,我上个月去过那里。值得一试。考查连词用法。根据many people go there for a visit”可知,C项to后跟动词
29、原形,不符合结构,排除C项。“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数或so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数表示如此的一个结合题干结 构,应用suchthat。应选A。54、What do you think of the English speech?It is difficult we cant follow it.A. so; thatB. both ;andC. too; toD. as; as答案:A17解析:句意:一一你对这个英语演讲有什么看法?一一它如此难以至于我们听不懂。考查连词。sothat如此 以至于;both.andtooto太 不能做某事;as.as和 一样。di
30、fficult是形容词,根据we can什follow it可知是结果状语从句,表示“如此难以至于我们听不懂,用so.that引导从句。 应选Ao55、 He walked fast we couldn/t catch up with him.A. so, thatB. enough, toC. such, thatD. too, to答案:A解析:句意:他走得太快了,我们追不上他。考查结果状语从句。so, that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子; enough, to足够去做某事,to后加动词原形;such, that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,suc
31、h后接 名词,that后是句子;too, to太而不能,to后接动词原形。空二后是句子,故排除B、D项;空一后是 副词,故排除C项。应选A。56、 Mr Zheng is so that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.A. energeticB. patientC. humorousD. generous答案:B解析:句意:郑先生是如此的慷慨,以至于他捐了 500万给他家乡的学校。考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充分的;patient有耐心的;humorous幽默的;generous慷慨的。
32、so.that引导 的是结果状语从句,从句表示“他捐了 500万给家乡的学校“,可知,空格处表示“他是慷慨的“,所以空格处填 generouso 应选 D。57 This is novel Id like to read it once more.A. such a exciting; thatB. so exciting a; thatC. so an exciting; asD. a such exciting; as答案:B 解析:18 句意:这是如此令人兴奋的一部小说,以至于我想要再读一次。exciting是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修 饰,故排除A项。so+形容词+a/an+单数
33、名词+that+从句=such a/an+形容词+单数名词+ that+从句,表示“如此, 以至于”,选项CD表达错误;应选B。58、That maths problem is difficult nobody can work it out.A. too; toB. very; thatC. so; thatD. very; but答案:C解析:句意:那道数学题太难了以至于没有人能做出来。考查结果状语从句。tooto太而不能,to后接动词原形;verythat结构错误;sothat如此以至于; very.but 结构错误。根据题干“That maths problem is. difficu
34、lt.nobody can work it out,可知是结果状语从 句,应选C。59、-fine day it is today!-Yes, the sunshine is beautiful that I would like to go swimming in the sea.A. How, such,B. What a, suchC. What a, soD. How, so答案:c解析:句意:一一今天是多么好的一天啊!一一是的,阳光是如此灿烂以至于我想要去海里游泳。考查感叹句和固定 短语。how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。第一空单数名词day的感叹句用what a
35、。so+形 容词+that+从句=such a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句,表示如此以至于,第二空修饰形容词beautiful, 需用so.that引导结果状语从句,应选Co小提不:感叹句的结构:一、what引导的感叹句结构有三种:1) . What + (a/an) +形容词+可数名词单数+其它!2) . What +形容词+可数名词复数+其他!3) . What +形容词+不可数名词+其他!二、how引导的感叹句结构有:194) I was tired I went to bed as soon as I ate the supper.A. too; toB. in order
36、; toC. so; thatD. though; to答案:c解析:句意:我太累了,一吃完晚饭就上床睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。too.to,太而不能,to后加动词原形;in order to为了,后接动词原形;sothat, 如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句,不和to搭配。空二后是句子,并且 分析句意可知,空处的词应是引导结果状语从句,应用sothat。应选C。5) Mary thought math was difficult learn well.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; to答案:A解析:句意:Ma
37、ry认为学好数学太难了。考查动词不定式。Mary thought math was difficult learn well.是简单句,选项 B/C 是由 that引导的复合句,故排除;而1:00+日可+1:010 5m表示太而不能做某事,是简单句。应选A。6) The traffic was heavy it took me three hours to get to the zoo.A. too;toB. so; thatC. such;that答案:B解析:句意:交通如此拥挤以至于我花了三个小时才到达动物园。考查连词。(1) too+形容词或副词原级+t。do sth.: 太而不能做;(
38、2)so +形容词或副词原级+that+句子:如此以至于.;(3) such+ (a/an) +形容词+名词 +that+句子:如此以至于。本句中heavy是形容词,结合句意可知填so; that;选B。7 That suit was expensive that he couldnt buy it.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such答案:B 解析:1) . How +形容词+主语+谓语!2) . How +副词+主语+谓语!3) . How +形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语60 Do you think English is very important?Yes, E
39、nglish is that all of the students should try to learn it well.A. such a useful languages, so an useful languageC. so useful languageD. such useful a language答案:A解析:句意:一一你认为英语很重要吗?一一是的,英语是一门如此有用的语言,以至于所有的学生都应该努力把它 学好。考查so和such的用法。such+a/an+形容词+名词单数;so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此以至于。 language是可数名词单数,应选A。61 Th
40、e school trip is interesting that Id like to go there again next time.A. soB. tooC. suchD. very答案:A解析:句意:学校旅行如此有趣,以至于我想下次再去那里。考查副词辨析。so副词,如此;修饰形容词或副词;too副词,太;such形容词,如此,修饰名词;very副词, 很,非常。固定句型,so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此以至于;interesting是形容词,这里用 sothat句型。根据题意,应选A。62、 His voyages were a huge achievement that
41、people still remember him.A. suchB. tooC. veryD. so答案:A解析:句意:他的航行是如此巨大的成就以至于人们仍然记得他。考查状语从句。such如此的;too太,也;very非常;so如此。根据句意和空后的that可知,此题考查如20 此以至于结果状语从句,排除选项B和C。such是形容词,用来修饰名词;so是副词,用来修饰形容词 或者副词,所以此处用such来修饰名词achievement,构成such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词的结构,应选A。 63、 The text was difficult none of us could unde
42、rstand it.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. too; thatD. too; to答案:A解析:句意:这次的测试如此的难以至于我们没有人可以理解。此题考查连词。so+adj.+that如此以至于;tooto太而不能,结合句意如此的难以至于没人能理解,应选:Ao64 They are young children that you can/t look after many by yourself at the same time.A. such;soB. so;soC. so;suchD. such;such答案:A解析:句意:他们是这么小的孩子,你一个人照顾不了
43、这么多。such如此,这样,修饰名词;so如此,是副词,修饰形容词或副词。当形容词是表示数量的many, much, little, few时,应用so修饰。第一个空后young children是名词,应用such修饰;第二个空后是many,用so。应选Ao65 This is interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A. such anB. so anC. a such答案:A解析:句意:这是一部如此有趣的电影以至于我们都喜欢看它。考查结果状语从句。such如此,后接名词;so如此,后接形容词或副词。”interesting movie
44、是名词短语,句子 是“such + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句的结构,表达如此以至于。movie是可数名词, interesting是元音音素开始的单词,前用不定冠词an。应选A。66、 The boy is kind all of his classmates want to make friends with him.A. too, toB. too, thatC. so, thatD. enough, that答案:C21解析: 句意:这个男孩太好了以至于他所有的同学都想和他交朋友。考查固定句型。tooto意为太而不能”,to后加动词原形;too.that,没有这个句型
45、;sothat意为如 此以至于,that之后加句子;enough.that,没有这个句型,一般用enoughto表示足够,to后接动 词原形;所以排除 B 和 Do all of his classmates want to make friends with him.是一个句子,所以空上填 so.that, 引导结果状语从句。故填C。67、What do you think of yesterdays English speech?Well, he spoke fast I couldnt follow it.A. so; thatB. both; andC. too; toD. as; a
46、s答案:A解析:句意:一一你觉得昨天的英语演讲怎么样?一一嗯,他说得太快了,我跟不上。考查连词辨析。sothat如止匕以致于;both.and.两者都;too.to太而不能;as.as像一 样。根据he spokefastI couldrft follow it.”可知,他说得太快,以致于我跟不上。应选A。68 They were busy the project the time.A. too; discussing; to forgetB. so; discussing; that they forgotC. too; to discuss; to forgetD. so; to discuss; that they forget答案:B解析:句意:他们忙着讨论这个工程以至于忘记了时间。考查连词和固定短语搭配。too太;discussing讨论,现在分词或者动名词形式;to