八年级初二上册英语人教版新起点名师教学教案unit7Willpeoplehavero.docx

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1、教师姓名吕红霞单位名称乌鲁木齐市第15中填写时间2020/8/25蝴英语年级/册八年级上册教材版本人教新目标课题名称Unit7 Will people have robots?难点名称一般将来时的概念、结构及用法难点分析从知识角度分析为 什么难一般将来时是中擘阶段一个很重要的语言结构,是每年中考的必考点,所以本节课 是总结一般将来时的基本用法。本课用复习法;列举法;扩展法把感叹句的特征 和构成的知识和解题方法讲透,意在充分调动擘生的积极性和培养合作探究的精 神,既能照顾到不同层次的擘生,又能循序渐进、尊重个别差异,尽量让他们各有所 阜,各有所得。从擘生角度分析为 什么难本课的教擘对象是八年级阜

2、生,擘生英语基础较不理想,擘习积极性不高,但局部 同擘具有一定的自主擘习能力,而且在课前能进行自主擘习,完成预习任务,上课都 能认真听讲,积极配合。准确把握不同形态下的一般将来时结构及其主要用法,尤 其是以后能够在写作和其他练习中能熟练运用该结构是比拟难的。难点教季方法用复习法;列举法;扩展法把感叹句的特征和构成的知识和解题方法讲透。 以习题的形式,正确引导 阜生,巩固基础知识的同时,进行扩展,点拨、示范、启发,让擘生透彻的深入的理解掌握解题的思路步 骤、要点及方法并做到灵活运用。整个教阜过程以擘生为主体,取长补短,加强弱项,强化强项。并让擘 生掌握此知识点涉及到什么样的题型。概括总结。教环节

3、教擘过程导入1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。2、结构:(三种)(1) will + do(注:will 为助动词)(2) be going to do(注:going to 永不变)(3) be doing(注:现在进行时表将来)3、时间状语:tomorrow (明天),the day after tomorrow (后天),next year/ month/ week (明年/ 下个月/ 下周), in the future (将来),later (之后),soon (不久),血+ 一段时间(在.之后),next time (下一次),t

4、his afternoon/ evening/weekend (今天下午/),tonight (今晚)等等。4、一般将来时的句型变化:情况一:will/shall +do ( will用于各种人称,shall用于主语为第一人称:I /we )1)肯定句:主 + will/shall + do+其它.如:Tom will play football tomorrow.People will have robots in the future.I will/shall be a teacher in 10 years. ( will be a /an + 职业名词)2)否认句:主 + will/s

5、hall + 皿+do+其它.(will not 缩写为 wont)They will study at home tomorrow.一They wont study at home tomorrow.3) 一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主+ do+其它?Mary will be in college in 5 years.知识讲解(难点突破)Will Mary be in college in 5 years?肯定回答:Yes, she will.否认回答:No, she wont4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+Win/Shall+主+do+其它?I will live in a big

6、city in the future.(戈线提问)一Where will you live in the future?课堂练习:My father will buy a car next year.否认句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:情况二:be going to +do(表示近期的打篁或计划将要发生的事)1)肯定句:主+ be going to+do+其它.I am going to be a basketball player in the future.She is going to get good grades next year.2)否认句:主+ be+皿+going to+do+其它

7、.I am going to do lots of exercise this afternoon.1 am not going to do lots of exercise this afternoon.3) 般问句:Be+主+going to+do+其匕?She is going to take music lessons next year.Is she going to take music lessons next year?肯定回答:Yes, she is.否认回答:No , she isnt4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ Be+主语+going to+do+其它?She is go

8、ing to get good grades next year.(戈ij 线提问)一What is she going to do next year?课堂练习:1. Theyan English Evening next Sunday.A. haveB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have2 .今天下午我打篁和我的好朋友们去踢足球。I playwith my good friends this afternoon.情况三:be doing(主要用于表示位置转移的动词,如arrive, come, go, leave,move

9、, start, stay 等)1)肯定句:主语+ be+doing+其它.I am leaving for Beijing next month.2)否认句:主语+ be+n21+doing+其它.They are going to Tibet the day after tomorrow.They arent going to Tibet the day after tomorrow.3)一般问句:曲+主语+ doing+其它.?I am going hiking in the mountain next Sunday.一Are you going hiking in the mounta

10、in next Sunday?肯定回答:Yes, I am.否认回答:No, I am not.4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+其它?He is going with his parents.(划线提问)一Who is he going with?课堂练习:1. She is moving to Beijing tomorrow.(翻译)2. - Lefs go out to play football, shall we?-OK. I.A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming5、三种将来时的用法区别:(

11、1) “will do”表将来表示“带意愿色彩的将来常用will;在问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时, 常用WilloHe will help you tonight.Fil phone him back.will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事。She will get better.(认为最终会恢复健康的)They will go shopping this afternoon.课堂练习(难点巩固)(2) “be going to do”表将来这种结构表示打算、计划要做的事。What are you going to do next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么?Th

12、ey are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门 口 见面。有事实或迹象,说明某事即将发生、肯定会发生或可能出现。Look at the cloud. Ifs going to rain.瞧那乌云,天要下雨了。(乌云密布的迹象,使我断定天要下雨)Listen to the wind. We are going to have a rough crossing.听那风声,我们横渡时一定困难很大。(3) “be doing”表将来在这一结构中,动词-ing形式通常是表示位置转移的动词,如arrive, come, go, leave,move

13、, start, stay以及eat, meet, die等,并一般与表示将来的时间状语连用。 如:He is leaving for Xinjiang in a few days.The plane is taking off soon.The old man is dying.(七)总结Revision of the Simple Future Tense一般将来时肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+ (宾语)+其他一般将来时否认句:主语+ will+not+动词原形+ (宾语)+其他一般将来时的一般疑问句:will +主语+动词原形+ (宾语)+其他一般将来时的特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+ (宾语)+其他

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