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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A. st
2、ole B. steal C. stealing D. stolen- Did you watch the flnal match of China Open yesterday?“Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A. watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. was to watch1. Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat hes grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC.
3、of which D. when2. You have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left.A. needntB. cantC. shouldnt D. mustnt3. Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security.A. taking offB. taking upC. setting offD. setting up4. I was intended to to the concert with you this
4、weekend, but I cant now.A. BadB. Thafs rightC. Not at all D. Youre welcome5. Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. which6. Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but did anything about gettin
5、g the stones out ofthe way.A. both B. no one C. none D. allSorry Im so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. whichB how13、A. decided13、A. decidedB reducedC. afforded D. prevented14、A. look B. ring C. stand D. wake15、 A. as soon as B. as long as C. as much as D. as w
6、ell asA. memories B. pictures C. words D. years17 A. cheque B. office C account D. machineA. pain B. happiness C. money D. fortune18、 A. visiting B. enjoying C. considering D. filling20 A. rules B. relation C. regulations D. laws第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Xiao Wei, a
7、 Chinese student, for the first time left her motherland-China to study for a business 1 (qualify) in London. Like most foreign students, she has to complete the preparation course before applying 2. a degree course. Xiao Wei explained 3. took up all her concentration in the beginning to get used to
8、 a new way of life there. Sometimes she felt like a child because she had to learn almost everything. 4_ (lucky), she lives with a host family who always give her good advice and also the chance 5. (learn) more about the new culture. Meanwhile, it is a substitute family to give her comfort when she
9、misses her family. The preparation course, in Xiao Weis opinion, is most 6 (benefit), making her understand the academic requirements of a western university. To write an essay, as far as Xiao Weis tutor 7. (concern), the most important thing was her own opinion. He required her to read lots of text
10、s 8. contain different opinions and analyze them. Besides, she was encouraged to give her own opinion, explain it by referring to other authors, and even to contradict the authors. Her marks have improved and she is a more autonomous learner now. At present she feels more at home in England and 9. h
11、ad ever seemed very strange before appears quite normal to her. However, 10. (occupy) with work, she has not had time for social activities. So she tries to have a balance between study and a social life.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的
12、增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear friends,Welcome to China. Im very pleasing to tell you some arrangement during your stay in Beijing. Our headmasterwas to meet you on Monday morning and he will say anyt
13、hing about our school. We will be shown around the labbuilding and the library in the afternoon. On Tuesday morning, the students from both countries are to visit at theForbidden City, about that Mr Zhang will tell some interesting stories. In the evening, we are going to have party in Room 402. Man
14、y students will give nice perform at the party. At 9:45 on Wednesday morning, youUl leave to Xian by train.I hope youll have a good time here. Thank you.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对你所在城市的博物馆很感兴趣，他写邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回 复邮件，内容包括：1 .博物馆简介；.邀请他来参观2 .你将陪同讲解。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear P
15、eter,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、CCC AA 6、A7、C8、C9、C10、B11、B12、D13、A14、D15、A16、A17、D18、D19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AD2、 CC22、 1、 A2、C 3、B4、D1、 B2、A3、B4、D1、 C2、B3、A4、A1、 A2、B3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短
16、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D5、C6、D7、A8、C9、B10、D11、C12、B13、A14、D15、B16、A17、C18、B19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. qualificationfor2. itLuckily3. to learnbeneficial4. was concernedwhich/that5. whatoccupied第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear friend
17、s,Welcome to China. Fm very pieasmg to tell you some anangemem during your stay m Beijing. Our headmasterpleasedarrangementswas to meet you on Monday morning and he will say anything about our school. We will be shown around the labissomethingYoubuilding and the library m the afternoon On Tuesday mo
18、rning, the students from both cotmtries are to visit 秋 the删除器Forbidden City, about that Mr Zhang will tell some interesting stories. In the evening, we are going to have A whichaRoom 402. Many students will give nice perform at the party At 9:45 on Wednesday morning, you11 leave to Xi an performance
19、sforby tramI hope you* 11 have a good time here. Thank you.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Pm more than delighted to receive your letter and know that you are keen on the museum in our city. Its my honor to introduce it to you roughly.The museum, consisting of four storeys, is the first comprehensive s
20、tate museum in the history of our city. There are many precious objects about human history and culture on display in different exhibition halls. Besides, there exists urban planning display. In conclusion, it is well worth visiting. If you are available, Id like to invite you to my hometown. At tha
21、t time, its my pleasure to keep you company and explain cultural and historical relics in detail.Looking forward to your coming.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaC. what D. thatThe goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to cure, prevent or manage all diseases in the next 80 or so years.A. accomplishB
22、. accomplishedC accomplishing D. being accomplished10. Pm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-I think so. He for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparingC. was preparingD. had been preparingWe need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose
23、to find the positive in everysituation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, thisis your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely11. Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that eveni
24、ng.A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upI in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.A. will sitB. have satC. am sittingD. have been stting12. gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A. Now thatB. Ev
25、en ifC. AlthoughD. Unless13. One should accomplish tasks instead of always tuning to others for help.A. independentlyB. activelyC. skillfully D. voluntarily14. This is the first time that your parents have been abroad,?A. havent they B. hasnt it C. arent they D. isnt it一What do you think of your jou
26、rney to Yunnan?Everything is very fantastic 9 especially its fresh air.lt is pleasant.A. breathed B. being breathedC. to be breathed D. to breathe15. She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day,the circumstances.A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. howeverWhile interacting with people in I
27、ndia, I was to a way of life completely different from my own.A. reduced B. exposed C. committed D. transferred第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyds car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later,
28、 she started texting. Distracted （分的）， Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real car-she was in a driving simulator （模拟器）at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much J Amanda, a Junior, said. She added tha
29、t she wouldnl text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation （ODOT） and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the Nati
30、onal Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,4501ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each
31、 other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel!（方向盘）,brake and gas pedal （油门踏板）.It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught t
32、he bad results of their driving: how much damage theyve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they*re going to go to prison.nIt teaches how to drive without being on the road J said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said
33、hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously*1 he said.Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only cha
34、nge your life, but it can change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.H 1、What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A. Introduce the topic of the text.B. Illustrate the authors point of view.C. Provide some advice for the readers.D. Offer some background information.2、Why is
35、the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A. It tests the students* ability to stay focused.B. It gets students to have fun between classes.C. It teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.D. It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving.3、What can we
36、know about the driving simulator?A. It is connected to the local police station.B. It is a real car but has large computer screens.C. It attracts the students* interest as a computer program.D. It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.4、What is the main idea of the passage?
37、A. Traffic rules in Ohio, US.B. Danger of distracted driving.C. Simulated driving for students.D. Advantages of computer games.22. （8 分）Flying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet （喷气式飞 机）says his plane could take you around the world in your lunch
38、 break.According to an article in The Sun, the planet, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters （火箭助推器）to go 12 km high. Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes, or from New York to Shanghai in 24 minutes.A normal Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917
39、km/h. The fastest plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h. But the Antipode would be capable of reaching a crazy 25,750 km/h!Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his plane could be 10 times faster than the Concorde, w
40、hich could fly at 2,180 km/h. The Concorde used to be the worlds fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew, A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. No Concordes were flown again after 2003.The Antipodes design
41、 includes a special nose that stops it from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“Its always something that people would like - a transportation system that coul
42、d take you from one place on the planet to the other side, Mr Bombardier told the BBC.Dont try to buy a ticket on the plane yet, though. The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality.1、What is the biggest difference between the Antipode and other normal planes?
43、A. It can fly much faster. B. It can hold many more people.C. It can fly much higher. D. It can be much safer.2、Which of the following about the planes is NOT true?A. A Boeing 747 can reach a speed of 917 km/h.B. Air Force One is the fastest plane in the world.C. The president of the United States u
44、sually takes a Boeing 747.D. The Antipode could be about 24 times faster than Air Force One.3、What do we know about the Concorde?a. It used to be the worlds biggest passenger plane.b. It made loud noises when it was flying.c. Its nose got dangerously hot when it flew.d. It stopped flying after 2000.
45、A. abB. beC. cdD. ad4、According to the story, we know that.A. a US designer designed the Antipodepeople now can book a ticket to fly on the AntipodeB. the Antipode has already been producedthe Antipode wont have the problems that the Concorde had23. （8 分）Three Feet From GoldDarbys uncle was caught b
46、y the “gold fever” in the gold-rush days, and went west to dig and grow rich. After months of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore （矿石）.He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So, with the “strike”, he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of
47、 money. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby went back to work the mine.The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!Then something happened! The vein （矿脉）
48、of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but all in vain. Finally, they decided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineers calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where the Darbys had stopped drilling! The junk man took millions of dollars in the vein, because he knew enough to seek experts advice bef