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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3. 作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4. 如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1 I won
2、der why he has been acting so strangely these days.一Recent pressure at work mayhis behavior.A. account forB. call for C. change for D. stand forShe sat on the top of the stairsher head on her crossed arms and cried.A. for B. whenC. with D. while一Tonywhat I did annoying though he didnt say anything.S
3、o you think you will have to make an apology?A. could findB. should have foundC. might find D. must have found2. Sosometimes in trying to accomplish something bigwe fail to notice the little things that give lifeits magic.A. we get caught up; asB. do we get caught up; thatC. caught up get we; asD. c
4、aught up do we get; that3. 一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she!A. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised4. I hope my teacher will take intothe fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.A. idea B. considered C. account D. thoughtWhen you ar
5、e dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feelgreat,?A. arenft youB. dont you C. do youD. are youTom is so creative a person that he always has lots ofideas in his mind, and sometimes we dont even knowwhat he is thinking about.A. mean B.
6、 novelC. slim D. instant20 for the lifetime supply that she received for just twenty dollars.1、A. select B. find C. consult D. search2、A. decisionsB. choices C. appointments D. attempts3、 A. encourageB. believe C. support D. comfort4、 A. ambitionsB struggles C. failures D experiences5、 A. in fearB.
7、in debt C. in public D. in doubt6、 A. similarB. unique C. desperate D. social7、A. ruiningB. leaving C. missing D. losing8 A. cancelledB. reduced C. abolished D. charged9 A. receivedB found C. heard D. felt10、A. story B. advice C. order D. voice11、A. followedB. lasted C. concluded D. agreed12、A. quie
8、tlyB. politely C. happily D. sadly13、A. unlikelyB. unwilling C. eager D. embarrassed14、A. intendedB. approached C managed D. continued15、A. avoid B. try C. consider D. risk16、 A. If B.But C. Since D. While17、 A. anyhowB. somehow C. therefore D. otherwise18、A. countedB. checked C. cashed D. tested19、
9、 A. price B. cost C. cause D. purpose20、A. readyB. welcome C. fortunate D. thankful第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Nowadays, English is widely spoken all over the world. Actually, English has changed and developedtime. At first, the English 2. (speak) in England between A
10、D 450 and 1150 was quite different from the English spoken today, which was based more 3. German than English we speak now. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those 4. ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new 5, (settle) enriched
11、 English and especially its vocabulary. So by the 16005s Shakespeare used a 6. (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America, later they moved to Australia too. English began7. (speak) in both countries. Finally, the language was settled by the 19th century. Engl
12、ish now is spoken 8_ a foreign or second language in India, Singapore, Malaysia and so on. Today the number of people learning English in China 9. (be) increasing rapidly. Will Chinese English develop 10, (it) own identity? Only time will tell.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分，满分10分）文中
13、共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第1处起）不计分。One day, a little girl felt down onto the ground. A boy went over and wanted to help her up, but his mother stopped him, say, “Dont do that, or oth
14、ers will think you had knocked her down、Another day, the mother, much surprised, saw that their son just watched the fallen oil bottle lying on the ground as if nothing has happened When asked why, the son answered, “If I had help the bottle up, you would have thought that I did it I dont agree with
15、 what the mother did. I think that parents should let their children to know it is a pleasure to help others who is in trouble. We are big family. We should care for and help each other.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国艺术感兴趣，特写信请你向他介绍中国传统艺术。请依据下 列要点，给其写封回信。要点：1介绍传统艺术一年画；2欢迎Alice来体验年画的创作。注意：1词
16、数：80词左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：年画 Chinese New Year paintingsDear Alice,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、C3、D4、D5、A6、C7、B8、B9、C10、A11、B12、C13、C14、C15、D16、c17、A18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A5、A22、 1、 283. D2、 285. D3、 287. C4、 289. B23、1、2、3、24、
17、1、 A2、D 3、B 4、A 25、 1、 A 2、D 3、C 4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. over 2. spoken3.3.on4.who5.settlers6.wider7.to be spoke
18、n8.9.is10. its第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、【小题 1 felt -fell【小题2】saysaying【小题3】had knocked去掉had【小题4】much一very【小题5】theirher【小题6】hashad【小题7】help 一helped【小题8 to know一去掉to【小题9】is一are【小题 10 are A biga第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Alice,How is everything going? Pm so happy to know that you are interested in Chinese
19、 traditional arts from your letter. In my opinion, learning Chinese New Year paintings is the best choice. As is known to us all, Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year paintings cover various subjects, like historical stories, harvests, flowe
20、rs and birds. As you are good at painting, I believe you can learn the art well quickly. By learning it, you can know more about Chinese culture, and improve your drawing skills.Pm looking forward to seeing you soon in China.yoursLiHua5. Do you really mean it when you say he willa good president?A.
21、judge B. duit C. turn D. Serve6. I cant think why heso angry. I meant no offence.Ifs typical of him to be sensitive.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. might have been D. can have been7. In the moon garden onboard the Change 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter everon themoon.A. h
22、aving grown B. to be grownC. being grown D. grown12 your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But forB. Out ofC. Thanks to D. As to13. in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing14. 一 Joe,
23、 what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry, honey, Ion the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A. was workingB. workC. will be working D. worked15. Many of us see reading as an investment in
24、 ourselves, so its only natural that we want to learn something useful our efforts.A. in view of B. in response toC. in parallel with D. in return for16. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama. Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge wouldandactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of
25、a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotput the cart before the horse17. Most Schools have banned unk food and brought out new menus. Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A. /; an/;theB. the; athe; /18. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is though
26、t to be a majorof global climate change.A. ResultB. causeC warning D. reflection19. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which isweshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. where D. how20. -I feel caught b
27、etween experience and jobs after graduation.Its reallywithout experience you cant get a job and without a job you cant get experience.A. a catch-22 B. a Herculean taskC. a sacred cow D. a Mickey Mouse course 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） Albert Einsein said, “Only a life
28、lived for others is worth living.”How does this job offer sound? Youll need to be available on short notice, including late at night and on weekends. You could be asked to do anything from helping at community events to responding to life-threatening emergencies （sometimes putting your own safety at
29、 risk）. This job also involves a lot of regular training. Oh, and you wont be paid for any of this. Would you take the job?This job might not necessarily appeal to everyone, but if this sounds like an opportunity youd eagerly accept, then youd fit right in with Western Australians 26,000 emergency s
30、ervice volunteers. The emergency services arent the only industry benefiting from volunteers. Across both Australia and America, between a quarter and half of the population volunteer each year in areas including education, sports, health, religion, and social services.What motivates people to volun
31、teer? Yes, volunteers dont get paid. But it doesnt mean people dont get benefits from volunteering. Indeed, research shows there are significant mental health benefits coming with volunteering. It can be a means to make new friends, build new skills or try things out of your comfort zone. It can als
32、o be a means to help loved ones. A case is someone close to me who recently lost her husband to a disease. When her husband was admitted to a nursing facility, she decided to volunteer for the patient advocacy committee. She found great support and felt she could make a difference in the lives of th
33、e patients. After her husbands passing, she decided to continue volunteering for the committee not only as a way to show gratitude for the great care her husband received but also because she made friends there. She found a way to put her career skills to use for the common good and keep active afte
34、r retirement.There are countless ways to volunteer. No matter how you do it, it is definitely worth every minute you put into it.1、If we are committed to “this job described in Para. 2, we arealways in danger of losing our livesA. on call 24 hours a day, 7 days a weekbusy providing first-aid trainin
35、g in communitiesB. going to work on weekends and rest on weekdays2、What does the author mainly tell us in the third paragraph?A. Not everyone is fit to be a volunteer.B. Many industries in the world need volunteers.C. Many emergency services exist in Western Australia.D. Many people devote themselve
36、s to volunteering in Australia and America.3、We can come to the conclusion that volunteeringis a win-win situationB , benefits both the body and the mindspreads quickly among peopleD. is hard to stick to without rewards4 The authors friend kept volunteering after her husbands deathA for her interest
37、 to learn career skillsto stay helpful and related to peopleA. as a means to get over her great lossbecause it was her husbands last will5、What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage volunteering.B , To advertise a job opportunity.C. To express gratitude to volunteers.D. To g
38、ive advice on volunteering.22. （8 分）The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs （地画）in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the a
39、ir, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920,s Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they
40、 roads, star pointers, maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Didthey have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs i
41、n the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States （Mississippi and California）, Chile, Bolivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain hist
42、ory period, form the most impressive archeological （考古学的）group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate（one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year） and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the e
43、ffect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode （腐蚀）it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the
44、artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1、283. What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A. They were built as a big map.B. They were formed by nature.C. They are ancient lines in caves.D. They are huge markings in a desert.2、285 . How many factors make the Nazca Lines
45、the most impressive?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.3、287. Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A Because of the wind at ground level.B Because of the existence of soft soil.C. Because of the climate and geography.D. Because of the thick sand on the top.4、289. What does the underlined word “etern
46、al probably mean?A. Non-stop.B. Ever-lasting.C- Real-life.D. High-end.23. （8 分）Throughout the year, a number of Youth Exchanges activities are held by an organization The International Voluntary Service. These activities give small groups of 45 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteeri
47、ng trips abroad for an average of two weeks. These young people are joined by 45 young people from 34 other nationalities and will be a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment.Example Youth Exchanges：Youth Exchange 1Location： IrelandOther nationalities: Spain, Italy, HungaryTheme:Fo
48、cuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities xploring how localissues facing our communities are connected to global issues. The group will also learn about the ecovillage as an example of a community and take part in teambuilding activities.Youth Exchange 2Location： FranceOther nationalities: Bulga