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1、板块2第2讲I.单句语法填空1. I really have no idea of why she turned down my (invite) to my birthday party.invitation 设空处应填入动词invite的名词形式invitation。2. Their foolish (behave) results in destruction of natural landscapes and pollution of environment.behavior 设空处应填入动词behave的名词形式behavior。3. She is not only a great
2、dramatic(act), but she，s also very kind and considerate.actress 设空处应填入动词act的名词形式actress。4. There is no doubt that any(solve) must be acceptable to all sides, solution 设空处应填入动词solve的名词形式solution。5. He was about to sit for his(enter) exam when he caught a bad cold,entrance 设空处应填入动词enter的名词形式entrance。6
3、. We need to work harder to remain (compete) with other companies, competitive 设空处应填入动词compete的形容词形式competitive。7. It was (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay.considerate 设空处应填入动词consider的形容词形式considerate。8. He sketched out plans to give consumers more (afford) choices.affordable 设空处应填入动词
4、afford的形容词形式affordableo IL单句改错1. She showed uncommon pleasure at his arrive.arrive- arrival 形容词性物主代词后应跟名词。2. It gives me great please to welcome you here today. please-pleasure great是形容词，其后只能跟名词。3. You have the right to remain silence if you choose.silencesilent remain后跟形容词，表示“依然处于某种状态。4. The appoin
5、t hour of the ceremony is drawing nearer.appointappointed 过去分词作定语。5. There weamazing-amazed 人作主语时，表语用 amazedo I .语法填空Over the past decade, China has become the worlds No. 1 consumer in many important aspects 1.(range) from autos to mobile phones. And films would be added to 2. list too.Last year Chi
6、nas total ticket sales 3.(fall) a bit short of the North American box office, 4. is a healthy showing for China. Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a long- standing ban on all foreign films, the 5.(grow) in China，s box office has translated into huge profits for U. S. studios.6.1, there a
7、re clear signs that Hollywood，s dominance (支酉己地位)of China，s film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five top movies in China last year were 7.(local) produced. Among them 8.(be) the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior II, which had taken in a record- shattering $84 million by the end of
8、the year. The promotion of China，s film industry may follow that of many other product 9.(category) in the country. With the maturity of China/ s economy, global players find 10. (they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里，中国在很多领域成为世界第一的 消费者，电影行业也得到了蓬勃开展。1. ranging 考查非
9、谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到 行业等很多重要的方面都 成为世界第一的消费者。此处range from.to.是固定搭配，表示“包括从到之 间的各类事物。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语，修饰aspects, aspects与range是 主动关系，故填ranging。2. the/that 考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知，电影业也将被列入那份清单中。 止匕处特指前面的“many important aspects(range) from autos to mobile phones 这份清单，因此list前需要定冠词the,也可用指示代词that。3. fell 考查动词的时态。结合句中
10、的Last year可知，此处的动作发生在过去，故 需要填fall的过去式fell。4. which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面的整个主句， 因此需要填关系代词which。5. growth 考查名词。分析句子成分可知，空处在句中作主语，结合空格前的the可 知，此处需要grow的名词形式，因此填growth。6. Howe ver/Ne ver the less 考查副词。结合语境可知，本句与Since 1994.studios是转折关系，空处应表示“然而，尽管如此，故填 Ilowever/Neverthelesso 7. locally 考查副词。分析句子成分可
11、知，此处在句中作状语，因此需要local的副 词形式locallyo 8. was 考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知此处表达的为过去的事情，应用一般过去口寸，句式是倒装结构，主语是“the biggest moneymaker WolfWarriorlT ,谓语动词应用 第三人称单数，故填was。9. categories 考查名词的单复数。空前有many other修饰，故此处需要category 的复数形式，故填categories。10. themselves 考查代词。根据语境可知，空处指代句中的主语global players, 故需要用反身代词themselveso II.短文改错
12、The time we have is usually limit. Therefore, even an hour is of great valuable. We should make full use of your time to do useful things. As students, we mustnt study hard so as to serve for our society and our nation in the future. And it is a pity that there are a lot of people who didn，t know th
13、e importance of time. They spend theirwasting time is same asvaluable time smoke and drinking.They don，t realize thatwasting their life. Remember,don，t put off which you cando today until tomorrow.【答案】The time we have is usuallylimitlimited.Therefore,even an hour is of greatvaluablevalue.We should m
14、ake full useyour .of time to do useful things.As students, weourmustn，t;-study hard so as to serve mustAnd fr our society and our nation in the future.;- Butdidn，tit is a pity that there are a lot of people who don tknow the importance of time. They1i 1 rsmoke 1 1 . 1 .,.1.spend their valuable time and drinking. They don t realize that wasting timesmoking. A lsthesame as wasting their life. Remember,whichdon t put off -; you can do today untilwhattomorrow.