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1、读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整故事。The spot of red was what first caught Randy Heisss attention on December 16, 2018. He was hiking the remote land behind his farm in a small town near the U.S.-Mexico border, and there lying on the grass was a balloon. He walked toward it with his dog, thinking he sho
2、uld pick it up and throw it away.Thats when he noticed the balloons string was attached to a piece of paper. “DayamiJ it read on one side, in a childs writing. A hand-drawn bow accompanied the word. Heiss flipped the paper over. On the back he saw a numbered list, all in Spanish. His Spanish wasnt v
3、ery good, but he could see it was a Christmas list!Heiss was charmed. He suspected that a child had tried to send Santa Claus a Christmas wish list by balloon, something he used to do himself when he was a kid. Nobody had ever returned the letters Heiss had sent, but he wondered whether he could fin
4、d the girl who had sent this one.It would be difficult, but Heiss had a few clues. About 20 miles to the southwest, just across the border, was the city of Nogales, Mexico, with a population of about a quarter million. Based on the wind direction, he was almost sure that was where it came from. Heis
5、s brought the note home to his wife, who is fluent in Spanish and helped him translate the list. They determined that Dayami, probably a girl, had asked for a doll, a dollhouse, doll clothes and art supplies.Heiss then posted his search about finding Dayami on Facebook, attaching photos, hoping some
6、 of his friends in Nogales might know the girls family. A few days passed with no results; Heiss worried that time was running out before Christmas. On December 19, 2018, he decided to send a private Facebook message to Radio Xeny, an AM radio station based in Nogales. To his surprise, someone from
7、the station called him back right away and promised him to post his search on the stations Facebook page immediately. 注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3 .续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4 .续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1:The next morning, Heiss awoke to a message from Radio Xeny.Paragraph 2:Da
8、yami s eyes were wide open with wonder.Key Point : Show, not to tell(展示而mE讲述).(Show the readers everything, but tell them nothing)第一段:The next morning, Heiss awoke to a message from Radio Xeny第一步:用四到五句话构思情节Radio Xeny已经联系到了 Dayami的家人(应以Heiss的视角来表述)Dayami家人无力购买礼物Heiss为Dayami购买圣诞礼物 将礼物和气球一起悄悄给Dayami第二步
9、:这个过程中增加动作、内心感受、心理反应等描写,丰富人物形象 结合丰富多变的句式O动作、心理等描写l.physical action(身体动作):情绪可以通过外表和行为展示出来face lights up/ brighten up 亮了face lights up/ brighten up with joy / happiness 喜笑直页开- 用 sth 做主语时:.lightsup / brightens up ones face with ioyface glows /radiates(发光)with happinessface broaden into(绽放)a smilea big
10、grin(露齿的笑)on her face sb. grin wilh delight(高兴地咧嘴笑)a wide smile appears on / spreads across(出现、蔓延)one飞 face嘴唇ones lips curve into a gentle/mild smile(扬起微笑)ones eyes light up/brighten upones eyes twinkle/kindle(闪耀、发亮)with happiness/delight/joy/excitementones eyes sparkle/shine(发光)brilliantly- * with
11、the brilliant sparkle(耀眼光芒)in ones eyes- with one飞 eyes sparkling brilliantly(闪烁着耀眼光芒)ones heart beats/pounds(跳动)wildlyones heart races(急速跳动)with excitementones heart leaps for joy 内心雀跃不已ones heart swells with pride/ excitement / joy /心里感至ones heart brims over with joy 心里洋溢着.行为动作give a jump in the a
12、ir 跳起来jump up from bed从床上跳起来jump for joy高兴地跳起来smile brightly 灿烂地笑smile broadly开怀地笑beam笑容满面grin咧嘴笑,露齿笑can hardly conceal ones excitement几乎无法掩饰某人兴奋的心情1.1 nternal sensation(内心感受):可以表达感情的一些通用短语: be overwhelmed/overcome with(+n.)be wild with.(+n.)be full of /filled with.(+n.)sb overflow with.(+n.)feel a
13、surge / rush / wave / sense / feeling / flash / flood of.(+n.) be in(+adj.)spirits/ mood(n.+).well up inside sb/ in ones heart 涌上头(n.+).surge within sb在某人心中涌现(n.+).surge/flow through sb 一阵穿/流过某人(n.+)wash over/ sweep over sb 向某人袭来本身已经有具体情感指向的短语:be joyful over/aboutbe overjoyed at./to do.be delighted
14、atbe excited with joybe on the top of the world / over the moonwith sheer happinessof joy running through him unbearable sadness and sympathyhim.比喻 :as if(漂浮)in an ocean of joy3 . mental response(心理反应): yearn for helping Dayami achieve her dream;。利用句式丰富语言1 .这条信息是如此的激动人心,他裂开嘴笑了,他决定立刻去买礼物。倍B分倒装)So tha
15、t he, deciding to buy the gifts immediately.2 .童年时期漫长等待的场景顿时涌上了他的心头,要是圣诞老人能听到他的愿望就好了 !(虚寸以)The scene, his long and continuous waiting in his childhood,3 .童年时期的回忆如潮水般涌来,他清楚的记得,他是多么想要得到圣诞老人的回应,然而最终都是无果。 (非谓语)The memories of his childhood came. (非限制定从)He can well remember how he was to get reply from S
16、anta Clause, which4 . 了解到Dayami的情况后,Heiss很同情他,他难过的快要哭了。(独立主格)0n knowing Dayamis condition, he was close to tears.5 .被同情和善良所驱使,他想要帮助Dayami实现愿望。(非谓语), he couldrft resist helping Dayami to fulfill her dream.6 .接下来几天,他根据清单,开始准备礼物。(换思维,换主语)The following days to prepare Christmas gifts for her according t
17、o the list.7 .想象Dayami收到礼物的吃惊模样,他就感到一阵开(一句多译)Dayamis surprise, he was overwhelmed by a surge of happiness.(无灵主语)The happiness to wait for Dayami*s surprised look him.8 .带着挥之不去的幸福,Hesis感觉沿途的风景都变得与众不同。With happiness, Hesis felt that the scenery along the roads became different.第二段:吃惊与开心(Dayami-Hesis)D
18、ayami s eyes were wide open with wonder, .第一步:构思情节Dayami看到了礼物很高兴Dayami高兴地告诉父母圣诞老人给她送礼物了看到Dayami这么高兴,父母也很高兴Hesis看到这一幕感到高兴和满足第二步:在描写时中加入动作、心理、语言、环境描写等身体动作:mouth open-with ones mouth wide openjaw dropping; rooted to the spot; eyes shining; lips shaking; scream with excitement; dash out; throw oneself a
19、t sb.内心感受激动、兴奋:blood pulsing through her veins(血液沸腾);excitement surging through her.吃原:sth takes sb by surprise某物使某人吃惊be numb with shock 惊呆了开心 :waves of excitement flowing through him;She could hardly contain her excitement.shed tears of.(joy/ happiness)开心至(J流泪感动:极为感动(be) overwhelmingly moved/ touch
20、ed/ struck by sth 触动了某人的心 sth. strikes sbs heartstring感动到流泪/无言 be moved/touched to tears/ beyond words 泪眼模糊 Tears mist /blur ones eyes/ vision眼泪夺眶而出 Tears well up in one s eyes.努力忍住不哭 try to hold back/ fight back ones tears 热泪盈眶 ones eyes brim with tears心理反应感激:express her appreciation(表i大她的感激)to San
21、ta Clausappreciatebe grateful to (感激)Santa Claus for the gifts第三步:升华主题(关于助人) Dayamis parents grateful smile and Dayamfs joyful surprise convinced Hesis that he had done the right thing and they were a generous reword for the effort he had taken.Dayami父母感激的微笑和Dayami愉悦的惊喜让Hesis相信他做了正确的事,那是对他的付出的慷慨的奖励。
22、 Rose to others, fragrance in hand.赠人玫瑰,手有余香。 The person who is in trouble, sad people, have a flower, it feels like the whole spring. As long as we gave a warm fbr their love, so, we will create a happy heaven for them.在困境中的人,伤心的人,拥有一朵花,感觉就像拥有了整个春天。我们只要为他们献出一片 暖暖的关爱,那么,我们就会为他们营造了一个幸福的天堂。 Hesis thou
23、ght helping others is the foundation of happiness. Do you believe it? Hesis 认为助人为乐,是快乐之本,你相信么? The best satisfaction is to help others最好的满足,是给他人的帮助。 We carft help everyone, but everyone can help some people.我们无法帮助每一个人,但是每个人都能帮到某些人。 Light a lamp for others, illuminate other, and also illuminate yours
24、elf为别人点一盏灯,照亮别人,也照亮了 自己。【范文】The next morning, Heiss awoke to a message from Radio Xeny. He could hardly believe that they had contacted with Dayamis parents. Words failed them when they were aware of what Heiss wanted to do. She has been dreamed of the doll. But unfortunately, we just cant afford it
25、. Driven by the enormous sympathy and kindness, Heiss couldnt resist lending them a helping hand. The scene , his long and continuous waiting in his childhood came crowding in. He could well remember how desperate he was to get reply from Santa Claus, which turned out to be a fruitless attempt. The
26、next day, he took the list and went to the supermarket, promising to himself that he would try his best to protect this little Spanish girfs pure imagination. On the night before the Christmas, he packed all the gifts and attached the original balloon to it, asking her parents to place it next to th
27、e girls pillow.Dayamis eyes were wide open with wonder. Blood pulsed through her veins when she saw the Christmas gifts and the balloon attached. Waves of excitement flowing through him, she burst into laughter. uSanta Claus sent me my favorite gifts. I love it. She dashed out of her room, declaring
28、 to her parents proudly. Tears welling up from the parents eyes, due to the poor condition of their family, they couldnt even remember when their daughter laughed like this last time. Grasping her tightly in their arms, they whispered Thanks“ from the bottom of their heart. Seeing the touching scene
29、 through the window, Heiss was rewarded with his best Christmas gift ever. It proved to be a unique Christmas, chilly but bright, with clouds hanging high and Dayami smiling happily.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项While some workplace stress is normal, too much stress can affect your phys
30、ical and mental health.31 Luckily, there are steps you can take to keep the workplace madness to a minimum.Work on one thing at a time. Work stress sometimes arises from pressure to finish everything at the same time. Todays office worker actually changes tasks an average of three minutes.32 Rather,
31、 it is tiring, inefficient and highlystressful. So, instead of constantly checking E-mails, having two or three documents open on your computer screen, focus on one thing at a time.33 Heres a good one: write a check to an organization you hate, put it in a stamped, addressed envelope andtell a trust
32、ed friend to post it if you fail to meet an important deadline or complete a vital task. Or give the friend something you really treasure and let your friend give it back to you only if you achieve your goal.Keep a work journal. This is a journal you keep in your desk drawer (preferably locked). Wri
33、te in it whenever you feel your temper rising, your anxiety growing, or your hopelessness increasing. In it, you can write all the things youd like to say to the boss/client/colleague so you get it out of your system without losing your job.34Plan ahead of time. When work is challenging, devote some
34、 of your spare time-weekends and evenings-to writing down a series of tasks you will have to finish. Make a list, place boxes next to each item and tick off the boxes as you move through the list.35 As a result, youll be more efficient in your work and become less stressed.A. Keep an inspiration wal
35、l.B. Be creative in improving your motivation.C. Fill it with brochures of places youd like to visit.D. Youll avoid forgetting anything and stay focused on the job.E. Working on several things at a time might seem impressive, but it isnt.F. It can even mean the difference between success and failure
36、 on the job.G. It will also help you understand what it is about your job that really drives you crazy.完型填空My great aunt Cissy was a widow living alone in London,and for years I visited her every Saturday for Shabbat(安息 H)lunch. Those weekly 1 taught me how to face life challenges. With the coronavi
37、rus pandemic causing 2 andpanic,! find the lessons I learned at Cissys table particularly 3.On Shabbat Cissy usually wore her only necklace. The delicious smell of Shabbat lunch 4 me as soon as I opened thebuildings 5 to the street. nCome on up, youre right on time!” Cissy would 6.Cissy usually live
38、d on bread and frozenfoods during the week,but every Shabbat she always 7 a feast.For years I was her only 8 for those wonderfulmeals,but Cissy 9 called off a festive Shabbat lunch. I cant help thinking of her each time I 10 social media postsasking whether or not they should 11 celebrating Jewish h
39、olidays because of coronavirus.Id 12 into her kitchen chair and Cissy would start talking. She taught me some old13her mother andgrandmother sang her. She would tell me about her work during World War II as an air raid warden (防空队员).Cissy recalled London was 14 every single night. She managed to mak
40、e sure people went to the air raid 15. She told me aboutbecoming a widow when her children were very young.Far from being 16 tales,the way she told them sounded likeadventures. No matter how hard life was, there was a(n)17 that Cissy seemed to know clearly : we*d 18 difficult times together and bett
41、er times would come.In these 19 days,Fm trying to look at the good in others. And like my great aunt Cissy, stubborn 20 on creatinga beautiful Jewish atmosphere inside my home rises from the bottom of my heart, no matter what comes.()1. A.conversationsB.interviewsC.greetingsD.visits()2.A.stressB.inj
42、uryC.delayD.silence()3.A.abundantB.pricelessC.worthlessD. strange()4.A.filledB.invitedC.hitD.caught()5.A.windowB.passageC.exitD.door()6.A.come aboutB.call outC.show offD.cheer up()7.A.sharedB.reservedC.cooked.finished()8.A.neighborB.companyC.relativeD.friend()9.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually()10
43、. A.recalledB.rememberedC. wroteD.read()11. A.fancyB.postponeC.stopD.allow()12. A.settleB.lieC.climbD.slide()13. A.theoriesB.songsC.traditionsD. methods()14.A.disturbedB.invadedC.beatenD.bombed()15.A.zonesB.holesC. sheltersD.houses()16. A.interestingB.sadC.astonishingD.crazy()17. A.lessonB.resultC.e
44、ventD.situation()18.A.killedB.enjoyedC.afforded0.survived()19.A.lonelyB.peacefulC.tough0.advanced()20.A.insistenceB.focusC.baseD. influence【答案】1-5 DABCD 6-10BCBCC 11-15CBBDC 16-20 BCDCB阅读Fatou Bah Bah, who graduated from Coventry University with a first class honors degree last year, was presented w
45、ith her award at a ceremony in the Houses of Parliament.Fatou was recognized by the Universal Peace Federation, an interfaith(跨信仰的)peace-building organization, not only for her academic accomplishments but also her commitment to global justice. In 2017, while still studying for her first degree, Fat
46、ou co-founded Ebou Mala Childrens Charitable Foundation (EMCCF). EMCCF helps deprived children in underdeveloped countries like The Gambia by providing them with support to get a better education and access to better healthcare.Commenting on receiving the Young Achievement Award, Fatou said:64Receiv
47、ing the Young Achievement Award shows that hard work and determination pay off. I am grateful to staff at Coventry University who gave me support and resources I needed, especially with English not being my first language, and without that I would not have achieved what I have. Coventry University has made a big impact on what I am today. It has helped me grow in confidence, develop team work and leadership skills/Fatou plans to return to Coventry University to start the next stage of her academic career. Fatou will be in the first group of students on the new