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1、I .萃n. hungry adj .的1. n. poor adj.的develop v.展;成;开;冲洗照片n.展 acj.展中的 adj,达的educate v.教育 一 n.教育2. adj.无家可的一 home n.家similarityn.似 adj.似的 adv.似地3. ,的crowd .& 人群,群众adjv n4. adj不幸的,可惜的一 fortunateadj.幸运的 一 adv.不幸地;可惜地 一 n.运气, 富n.运,交通工具 y运 transportationn.运,交通工具;运5. adj染的 pollute.染一 n.染.短1 .同意做2 .在端3 .在底部4
2、 .减至;减少到5 .以幅度增 加6 .取得步7 .努力做某事8 .靠近;接近9 .大小和年相 似10 .同意做11 .在端12 .在底部13 .减至;减少到14 .以幅度增 加15 .取得步16 .努力做某事17 .靠近;接近18 .大小和年相 似0 .鼓励某人做某事 agree to doat the top ofat the bottom ofreduce to increasebymake progressmake efforts to do beclose toof similar size and age encourage sb. to do sthm.佳句再1 . Norway
3、 is the list,the US is at number 7.挪威高居榜首,而美国位列第七。2 . The report shows that we are but that we need to. 告示:我正在步,但是我必做出更大的努力。3 . Town twinning is not a new idea, but it more popular in recent years because it snow easierabout and visit other countries and towns.姊妹城并不是个新主意,但是在最近的几年里它得更受迎了, 因在要了解和参其他的国
4、家和城市更容易了。4 . This is with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and you improve fast.是因和外国家庭成生活一两周意味着你必他的言,你会步很快。W.学1 measure v.量;衡量判定; (、高等 )是门.尺 寸;措施adopt/take measures to do 采取措施做某事make - to one,s own measure依照某人的尺寸做【易警示】measure表示“(、高等 是”是系,没有被;measure
5、作名,表示“措施”,是可数名,常用复数形式。【活学活用】The government to bring down the prices of houses.政府正在采取措施降低房价。(1) How can we ?我怎才能衡量它的价呢?(2) The lake 130 by 80 kilometers.条湖一百三十公里八十公里。(2) position n.位置;姿;位;地位;境v.安装;安置in one * s position/place在某人的 境 / 地位put sb. in a difficult positi使某人陷入困 的 境in/out of position/place在/不
6、在适当的位置hold a position有一个 位【活学活用】The chairs are all.椅子全都放得不是地方。(3) He in the government.他在政府里担任着要。(4) What would you do?你 在我的位置会怎 做呢?3 figure n.数字;(someone who is important or famous in some way)(重要)人物;(the shape ofa woman身 s材 body);肖像,塑像;人影 v.算;,估figure sth. in将某物算在内figure out理解;弄明白;想出,算出figure that
7、 ,以【活学活用】I can t why he is always lai环明白他什么 是 到。(2) Have you how much the trip will cost?你有没有算出旅行要花掉多少?(3)if I take the night train, I can be in Scotland by morning.我想如果我坐晚上的火,早上就能到达格。4 crowded adj. 的crowd n. 人群;群众 v.,塞;使(1) crowds of/a crowd of 多 be crowded with crowd into 大批涌入follow the crowd 随大流【
8、活学活用】The hall people.大 里 了人。(1) Thousands of people the narrow streets.成千上万的人把狭窄的街道得水泄不通。V短学agree to do sth.同意做某事agree to sth. 同意(划、安排等 )agree with 同某人的意;和一致;适合agree on在方面达成一致【易警示】agree只能用于表示 “主同意自己去做某事 ; 而要表示“同意人去做某事”要用allow/permit sb. to do/let sb.cb即“允 某人做某事【活学活用】We meet again the following Monda
9、y.我 同意下周一再。(1) I you. You should move back to the south for the climate heredoesn you.我同你的意。你搬回到南方去,因儿的气候不适合你。(2) Not all the plan. But they the date for the meeting at last.并非所有的人都同个戈(但最后他就会日期达成了一致。(3) Your story doesn? t what the police have told你i的和警察告 我 的不一致。1 make progress取得 步in progress在 展中【易警
10、示】progress是不可数名, 【活学活用】r m glad to see that you3 make efforts (to do sth.) make an effort做出努力 spare no effort (to do) through one s effortswithout effort 【活学活用】(1) I will可以用much, great修。,ve.我很高看到你取得那么大的步。努力做某事)make every effort 一切努力不余力;全力以赴通某人的努力毫不力地to arrive on time.我将尽一切努力准到达。2 2) I believe our co
11、untry will become more powerful and more beautiful *我相信,在我的努力下,我的国家会得更加大,更加美。VL【句式点】在本句中because引的从句作表。where, why, because, how等引的从句在This is/That部句型中作表,表示具体的地点、原因、方式等。如:This is why we didnt come to the meetin就 是我 没有到会的原因。【活学活用】用 because, why, where 或 how 填空(1) She didn t study hard. Thatwas she faile
12、d in the exam.(2) He failed in the exam. That was he didn study hard,. tYou are always making me nervous. That is I feel about you.(3) Look ! This is the accident happened.I .拼写. The lake isseriously p. As a result, many fish has died. 2. T_ goods by train can reduce pollution.3. (可惜的是),I wont be ab
13、le to attend the meeting.4. . It, s hard to m his ability when we haven t seen his work.5. . Friendship takes time and effort to(培养)口 .填空agree to (do), make efforts, increase by, be close to, encourage us to (do) 1 . Wehave made great progress but weneed to more_.2 . Peter, my English teacher, never
14、 fails to study hard.3 . He didn t allowme to use his computer, but he type the report for me. 4 . Idon t mind where we go on vacation as long as it a beach.5 . They are trying to profits 10 percent.in.填空2010 西 卷You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanyamust you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agr
15、ee to C. agree onD. agree about【解析】 A 考短。句意“你看起来气色很好,我想三的空气和海食品肯定适合你agree with适宜于的健康和体。1. I wonder how much you charge for your services.-The first two are free the third costs $30.A . while B . until C . when D . before【解析】 A 考 辨析。 while在里表示比。答意:前两种服免,而第三种服要 30美元。2. Great attention must be paid wel
16、fare, especially in the poor area.A. developB . to develop C . to developing D . developing【解析】考非形式和常用搭配。pay attention to中的to介Ct。不能省略。,其后跟名,且We 11 make some suits for you to your own.A. heightB. size C . measureD. weight【解析】C 考 辨析和常用搭配。make - toonefs measure 固定短,意“按某人的尺寸定做”。其他不符合搭配。3. In recent year
17、s, China and the USA have had a lot of of views about thesame problem.A. replacements B . transformationsc . changesD. exchanges【解析】D 句意:近几年中美两国在相同的上交流了很多点。exchange 用作可数名,意 “交;交流;互 :exchange of views 交流点。 replacement 代替,取代,更;transformation 化,,形。4. The result of the test shows that most of the studen
18、ts have made much*A. progress B. increase C . movementD. attempt【解析】考名辨析。根据意可知考make progress 个短。Aincrease增力口 ; movement 运,移;attempt。5. They had to stand for hours without changing.A. position B. state C. situationD. location【解析】A 考名辨析。 position位置,姿,姿;state情形,情况;situation 地点,所;location位置,所。6. 2011 安徽
19、卷As the story, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C. endsD. develops【解析】D 考 辨析。句意:随着故事的展,关于那个奇怪的人物的真相慢慢地被了。空白 填develop,表示“展Last night he saw two dark enter the building, and then there was theexplosion.A. features B. shapes C . figuresD. images【解析】C feature特征;shape形状,外形;figure人影;image像,形象。根据境 C合适。7. . One advantage of playing the guitar is it can give you a great deal ofpleasure.A. how B . why C . that D . when【解析】C 此题考查表语从句。that引导表语从句,在从句中只起连接作用,不作任何成分,一般不能省略。在can give you a great deal ofpleasur是一个完整的句子,所以要用that引导。