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1、2022年中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（每题1分，共20题，总分值25分）A）听句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。5分。B）对话理解，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项回 答问题。5分。听下面一段对话，回答第6小题Where does the man like to go swimming?A. In the river. B. In the lake.C. In the swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第7至8小题。6. What is the boy doing in Canada?A. He is going sightseei
2、ng. B. He is visiting his uncle. C. He is learning English.7. How long is the boy staying in Canada?A. For about three weeks. B. For about two weeks. C. For about one week.听下面一段对话，回答第9至10小题。8. What are they talking about?OK? Lets begin.My first question is, how many hours do you sleep every night?My
3、 second question is, what time do you usually get up in the morning?My third question is, do you often eat junk food?My fourth question is, what food do you eat to keep healthy?Now comes my last question, what do you think of your lifestyle?Thats all for my questions today. Thank you very much.参考答案1
4、-5 CCACA 6-10BACAB16. About eight hours/ About eight hours. 17. At 7 oclock. 18. Yes, I do./ No, I dont19. Fruit and vegetables. 20.1 think its healthy.21-25 BBBCA 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 BABBB36 -40 CCABC 41-45 ABBCC 46-50 TFFTF 51 In the dry parts of the United States.52. They look like the pages of a b
5、ook. 53. Three small hairs.54. Insects and small animals.55. They need nitrogen.56. 一些人认为是一种时尚，一些人认为是一种乐趣，其他的人认为提精神。57. because ofAs we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings.58. (1) Smoking causes many illnesses.(2) Smoking is a waste of money.59. Smoking Is Harmful61-65 ABDDC66李老师告诉学生水是
6、什么样子。67 . Why dont you answer my question ?68 . Most of our students agree with him.69 .我们的水变得越来越脏。70 .我们应该为我们的世界变得更干净而做些什么。s wrong with you? /,I have.did it start last night?dont like to have medicine.you./A. A festival.B. A concert.C. A party.10. What does Tina like best?A. Apple juice.B. Orange j
7、uice.C. Strawberry juice.。笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格。5分。First name :SusanLast name: BrownCountry: 11.Sex: FemaleYahoo ID: 12.Password:*Question: What9s your 13. ?Answer: 14.Birthday : 15.4th. 1992D）反响。根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语。5题，10分。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、知识运用（共两局部，25分）A）单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、三个选项中，选出
8、可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. My grandfather has sent me e-dog as my birthday present.A. aB. anC. /Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-, I think PH just have a glass of water.A. Both B. Neither C. None-Which do you think is important, air tank, space suit or digital camera for anastronaut?I t
9、hink the digital camera.A. lessB. the mostC. moreDo you know will repair the robot that went wrong?A. whether B. where C. whoAmy prefers at home to out at the weekends.A. staying; going B. stay; goingC. stay; go-Why not come and join us in the game, Linda?-, but I have something to discuss with Mr S
10、mith at his office now.A. Lets go B. Td like toC. Yes, please.1 dont know if it tomorrow. If it, well go out for a picnic.A. will rain; wont rainB. will rain; doesnt rainC. rains; wont rain28. -I do a lot of exercise, eat vegetables and _meat than I did last year. -Thafs why youre getting thinner.A.
11、 fewer; more B. more; lessC. less; moreSome students agree with this plan, while disagree with it.A. other B. others C. the otherIt is impossible her the work in half an hour.A. for; finish B. of; finish C. for; to finish-Have you returned the book to the library?-Yes, I it the day before yesterday.
12、A. havent returned B. returned C. had returnedThe other day, the boy was made the cars the whole morning.A. to wash B. washC. washingCould you tell me to visit Dr Sun Yatsens Mausoleum （陵墓）?The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you go B. when you will go C. when would you go 34. Dont forget t
13、o turn the lights before you leave the office.A. down B. offC. onMy father has a computer, but he doesnt know to use it.A. whatB. howC. who三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空 白处的最正确选项。Life in 30 years will be 36 because many changes will take place, but what will the chang
14、es be?The population is growing fast. There will be 37 people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 38 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 39 in school.People will work fewer
15、hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 40 . And more people will go to other countries 41 holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 42 new towns and houses. Then ther
16、e will be less 43 for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people wont eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will 44 by robots.Because of this, many people w
17、ill not have 45 to do. This will be a problem.36. A. same37. A. little and little38. A. much39. A. subject40. A. easily41. A. for42. A. build43. A. rooms44. A. done45. A. works enough四、阅读理解（共20小题;8. differenceB. less and lessB. manyB. subjectsB. more easilyB. withB. buildingB. roomB. doB. enough wor
18、ks 每题2分，总分值40分）C. differentC. more and moreC. moreC. wayC. easierC. atC. to buildC.spacesC. be doneC. enough workA）阅读短文，判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）One day, two young men went to a small city. They stayed outside a shop for a long time, and they seemed to have nothing to do. The owner of the shop felt they were
19、unusual. So he used his new mobile phone to take a picture of them. After that he sent a message with the picture to the police. The picture surprised the police because the persons in the picture had done something wrong before. And the police were trying to catch them! A police car was immediately
20、 sent to the shop. The two young men were caught there. Later a policeman told the reporter, nWe think this is the first time in the world that a picture message has been used to help catch criminals（罪犯） 根据以上内容判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）The owner of the shop sent the picture message to the police.46. The two yo
21、ung men went to the shop to buy a new mobile phone.47. The shop owner thought the two young men were kind.48. The two young men were caught by the police.49. The police thought a picture message was often used to help catch criminals B）根据短文内容，按要求答题。Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are
22、many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Ins
23、ide the leaves, there are three small hairs. If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses （挤压）the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special liquid （液体）, Slowly, the plant eats the in
24、sect.Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grows in earth. Most of them get energy from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all the important things that plants need, especially nitrogen （氮）.Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so
25、 some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lef s hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!50. Where does the Venus flytrap grow?51. What does the meat-eating plant look like?.52. Whats inside the leaves of the plant?.53. What do most meat-eating plants get for their food?54. In s
26、ome places, why do some plants get energy from animal meat?C）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。10分。It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem i
27、s. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the sa
28、me time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.1 .将句划线局部译成汉语：2 .在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：3 .将句划线局部的汉语译成英语：4 .列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：5 .该篇短文的主题是：D）阅读以
29、下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable （次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to
30、 bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resou
31、rces （资源）and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take be
32、tween 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth s
33、hopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen （食堂）,use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.61. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable th
34、ings?A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.C. Wish their guests to save money.D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.62. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with.A. cheap food and drink B. disposable things
35、C. good service D. free TV programmes 63. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C. Plastic is very bad for the environment. D. Plastic breaks down easily.64. What can we do to make our world
36、 a better place at home and school?A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.B. Do not throw away paper cups.C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities （日用品）.65. We can tell from the story that.A. people dont like disposable things at allwe cant use paper o
37、r plastic bowls at schoolB. we should use less plastic things and protect our environmenthotels wonft provide disposable things because they want to save money五、写作技能（共三局部，计30分）A）句子翻译阅读下面的短文，将文中划线局部的句子做相应的英、汉互译。（10分） The students were having their chemistry class. 66. Miss Li was telling the students
38、 what water was like. After that, she asked her students, Whats water?” No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss Li asked again, 67.你们为什么不回答我的问题呢？ Didnt I tell you what water was like?”Just then a student put up hi s hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. Howeve
39、r, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell.” 68.大多数学生同意他的意见。Tm sorry, children. said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That5s a problem. 70. We should do what we can to make the world cleaner.”B）补全对话（5题
40、，10分）。通读对话，根据上下文补全对话。（共5小题，计10分）M: Good morning, doctor.W: Good morning, Jack. You dont look well. 71M: I have a sore throat. W: Have you got a fever?M: 72. My temperature is a little high.W: When did it start?M: 73.W: Did you have any medicine?M: No, I didnt. 74?W: You should drink some tea with ho
41、ney, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon.M: 75.W: You*re welcome.六、书面表达（总分值10分）Your choiceYour choice一、你认为在青少年生活中，哪些方面是特别重要的？哪些方面是不怎么重要的？请有 以下表中做出选择（J）,并且增补表中尚未提及的方面。very important f not importanta lot of friendslong school holidaysa lot of thins to do outside the house time to watch te
42、levisiontrips to other places or countries a lot of interesting books to read doing sports二、写一篇题目为A Good Life For Teenagers 的书面表达，参考上面表格，选择适 当的要点，特别要提到你自己补充的内容，说明自己的观点。要求词数100词左右， 语句通顺，用词得当。A Good Life For Teenagers听力原稿（1-5）1. Little Tommy likes to make model planes after school.2. Daniel has his op
43、inion on different school subjects. He thinks Geography is the most interesting of all.3. The weather will be windy. The temperature is going to drop a little. It is between 20C and 4.4. Born under the star sign of lion, a person is believed to be strong, confident and generous.5. The students are n
44、ot in the classroom, and they are doing morning exercise out on the playground.6.(7-8)M: Could you help me?W: Sure. What is it?M: Tm going to Canada to visit my uncle. Would you mind looking after my pet when Im away?W: Of course not. But how long are you staying there?M: About three weeks.(9-10)M:
45、Hello, Tina! Would you like to come to my party?W: Sure, rd love to.M: What do you want to play at the party?W: I want to play cards.M: And your favorite food and drink?W: I like sandwiches and apple juice.(11-15)W: How can I have an e-mail box?M: Ils easv. Just fill in this form,W: All right VIy na
46、me is Susan Brown. Uh. 1 come from CanadaM: Think about a name fbr your Yahoo I )W: OK. Ell use my favorite fniit apple.M; There arc Chotisanis of 叩pies on the Internet. Add something.W二 Well. How about apple2O?M: Good. Applc20(yahoo . Now choose a question.W: I like Eh is one :your hobby?M: You love violin, right?W: Yeah, And my dale of birth? Um I was born on July 4lh, 1992.M: Ils OK. You can try it n。、(16-20)Hello, boys and girls. I want to ask something about lifestyles. Please write your answers on your paper,