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1、周口市沈丘县2020-2021学年度下期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、听力理解（20小题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How is the woman going there probably?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.2. Why does the man like the red house better?A. Because he likes red. B. Because it is beautiful. C. Because it has a big
2、 yard.3. How soon will the man come back for the order?A. In 5 minutes.B. In 10 minutes.C. In 15 minutes.4. How many traditional Chinese festivals are mentioned in the conversation?A.Four.B. Five.C. Six.5. Who bought the boy the black hat?第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话或独白读
3、两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. How long has Bobby been out?A. For a quarter. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour.7. Why is Bobby out?A. To get some drink. B. To get some food. C. To meet his friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What size does the woman want?A. Size 35.B. Size 36.C. Size 37.9. How much does th
4、e woman pay for two pairs of shoes?A. 35 dollars.B. 70 dollars.C. 100 dollars.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How many parts does the show include?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.11. Who cant take part in the show?A. The students from Class Five. B. The students from Class Seven.C. The students from Class Six.12.
5、 When will the show end?face脸；feeling感受；meaning意义；idea主意。根据语境可知这里是马克有了个主意。应选D。【26题详解】句意：一个男孩每天都有这样的机会吗？like像on在之上；to至U； for给。结合上下文可知此处“this”是指“paint the fence”，用介词“like”符合语境表示“像这样涂篱笆的机会”。应选A。【27题详解】句意：然后他说：“马克，你能让我涂一下吗？ ”keep保持；let让；take带走；ask问。根据后文udo some painting v可排除C和D,再结合句意及下文山姆说的let me try可知此
6、处应为让他试一试。应选B。【28题详解】句意：“不可能，我是唯一一个可以做对的人。”first第一；last最后；only唯一；just仅。结合上文“Noway”可知这里马克是拒绝山姆的请求，后文应该 是说他是唯一一个可以涂篱笆的人，只有C选项符合语境。应选C。【29题详解】句意：我会非常小心的，让我试试！lively活泼的；lonely孤单的；rich富有的；careful仔细的。根据下文you must be careful可知刷篱笆是 要细心的。应选D。【30题详解】句意：“但是你一定要小心。”And并且；So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据上文“Well, all right”及后文“
7、you must be careful”可知这里 马克是对山姆不放心，应用表转折的关联词。应选D。【31题详解】句意：一整天，男孩们经过这里，都想刷油漆。boys男孩们；girls女孩们；men男人；women女人。根据后文“When Sam gotDavid began to paint.”可知 后来大卫又来刷了。应选A。【32题详解】句意：当山姆累了，大卫开始刷。tired疲劳的；interested有兴趣的；sad伤心的；sick生病的。根据后文uDavid began to paint可知山姆不 刷了，结合选项可推测山姆应该是累了。应选A。【33题详解】句意：那天下午，马克得到了很多玩
8、具，栅栏也被刷了三层漆。few很少，后跟可数名词复数；many很多，后跟可数名词复数；little很少，后跟不可数名词；much很多， 后跟不可数名词。结合前文可知很多男孩来刷了篱笆，所以可以推测马克应该得到了很多玩具，又因为 “toys”是可数名词复数，应选B。【34题详解】句意：当辛迪阿姨看到粉刷过的栅栏时，她很高兴，给了马克一个大蛋糕。be good at擅长；be pleased with对感到高兴的；be strict w汕 对严格要求；be good for对有好处。根据后文“gave Mark a large cake”可推测前文阿姨应该是对马克的工作很满意的。应选B。【35题详
9、解】句意：马克多高兴啊！What是什么；Why为什么；How如何；Who是谁。此处为感叹句，后文是“happy”是形容词，用的是句 型“how+adj.+主+谓”。应选C。四、语篇填空（15小题,每题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。on country come wait happy play quiet friend he andMy grandpa loves playing chess. He often plays chess with his friends.
10、Last week he 36 to visit us in our city. However, he was very upset later. He found that nobody here could play chess with 37.One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 38 in a chair and did nothing, I knew he felt lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess 39 my compu
11、ter? I thought.I went to him and said, “Grandpa, someone is 40 for you to play chess.” Really? he asked. Who? And where?I took him to the computer in my room41 said, Right here. Then I taught him how to use the Internetand how to 42 chess online. At first, he was slow. After trying several times, he
12、 did better and began to play chess with people from all over the 43,“How interesting it is!” he said.Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online. He has also made a lot of 44 on the Internet. He is much 45 than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. The time we have spent together is grea
13、t. I believe neither of us will forget it.【答案】36. came37. him 38. quietly39. on 40. waiting41. and 42. play43. country44. friends45. happier【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了我的爷爷喜欢下棋，但是来到我们城市后没人与他下棋，于 是我教会了他在网上下棋，让他重获乐趣的事情。【36题详解】句意：上周他来我们所在的城市看望我们。分析句子结构可知此句缺少谓语动词，结合句意可知应为“来 看我们”，应选择动词“come”。根据前文时间状语“Last we
14、ek，可知要用一般过去时,谓语动词要用 过去式。故填came。【37题详解】句意：他发现这里没有人能和他下棋。根据语境推测这里应该是没人跟他下棋所以他很失落。“with”是介 词，后面跟代词宾格。故填him。【38题详解】句意：有一天，当我放学回来的时候，我发现爷爷静静地坐在椅子上，什么也没做，我知道他感到孤独。根据后文and did nothing可知这里爷爷什么都没做，再联系前文坐在椅子上，结合所给单词，此处使用 quiet的副词形式quietly修饰动词，表示“安静地坐在椅子上”。故填quietly。【39题详解】句意：“为什么不教他在我的电脑上下棋呢？ 我想。根据前文play onli
15、ne chess可知是下网棋，所以用 介词“on” , “on my computer”表示“在我的电脑上”。故填on。【40题详解】句意：我走过去对他说：“爷爷，有人在等你下棋呢。”分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词，结合所给单 词以及句中介词“for”可知，此处应用waitfor表示“等待”。因为前面有be动词，所以谓语动词要用 现在分词。故填waiting。【41题详解】句意：我把他带到我房间的电脑前，说：“就在这儿。”根据句中“took”与“said”为两个并列动作，可知 中间要用连词连接。故填and。【42题详解】句意：然后我教他如何使用互联网和如何在网上下棋。根据后文“Now my
16、grandpa is quite good at playing chess online.”可知前文我是在教他下网棋。how to do sth.如何做某事，后面要跟动词原形。故填play。【43题详解】句意：经过几次尝试，他做得更好，并开始与来自全国各地的人下棋。根据语境并结合所给单词可知，此 处应该是 uall over the country,表示“全国”。故填 country。【44题详解】句意：他也在网上交了很多朋友。根据前文“made”可知后文需要填名词，结合语境与所给单词可知，此 处使用“friend”的复数形式，make a lot of friends ”交许多朋友”。故填
17、friends。【45题详解】句意：他比以前快乐多了。is是be动词，后接形容词，结合than可知，此处使用形容词比拟级；结合所给 词汇可知，此处使用h叩py的比拟级，表示“他比以前更快乐”。故填happier。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Does rain make you sleepy? If so, you,re not alone. Many people say the sound of rain can put them right tosleep. Why46rainy days give people such feelings?The
18、re47a few reasons why people feel sleepy on rainy days. One of them is the shortage of sunlight.Sunlight is weak on a rainy day. It may make people feel sleepy or a little lazy.The humidity（湿度）of the air also plays 48 part. When it rains, the air becomes heavy. 49 a result, the human body has to wor
19、k harder to keep its normal condition. This can be tiring.Whafs more, the sound of rain makes people sleepy. 50 raindrops fall, they create “pink noise”.According to studies, this kind of sound can help people fall into a deeper and longer sleep.【答案】46. do 47. are48. a 49. As50. When【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文
20、。文章讲的是下雨天昏昏欲睡的原因。【46题详解】句意：为什么下雨天会给人这样的感觉？分析句子可知这是疑问句，句中缺少助动词。又因为主语是“rainy days”是复数主语且句子时态是一般现在时，所以用助动词do。故填do。【47题详解】句意：下面是人们在雨天昏昏欲唾的几个原因。此句用的是there be句型，缺少be动词。又因为主语是 “a few reasons”是复数且时态是一般现在时，所以be动词要用are。故填are。【48题详解】句意：空气湿度也是一个原因。根据后文“part”可知此为可数名词，前文没有特指即空格处需要不定冠词, 又因为“part”以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故填a。【
21、49题详解】句意：结果，人体不得不努力工作来保持正常状态。根据后文“a result可知此处考查的是短语“as a result表示结果是，且句首单词首字母要大写。故填As。【50题详解】句意：当雨滴落下时，它们会产生“粉红噪音”。分析句子结构可知此处应用“when”引导时间状语从句, 表示“当雨滴落下时”。而且句首单词首字母要大写。故填When。五、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hey, Jenny. I have waited for half an hour.51?B: Im sorry, Jim.
22、 I went to the bank and was caught in a traffic jam. Im so tired and hungry now.A: What about ordering some take-away food and eating at home?B:52! We can order it on Meituan.A: OK. Look at the online menu. What do you want to eat?B: Let me see. A beef pizza.A:53?B: Yes, Id love to. Please order a b
23、ottle of juice for me.A: No problem! Oh, the apple pie is on sale today.54?B: No, thanks. The pizza is enough for me. What did you order?A: I ordered a hamburger and a cup of tea. Now I am going to pay for the bill online.B: How soon will we receive the food?A:55.B: Good! Its quick and easy to order
24、 food with the help of the Internet.【答案】51. Why are you so late52. Good idea/Sounds great53. Would you like something to drink54. Do you want one55. In half an hour/In ten minutes【解析】【分析】这是杰瑞和吉姆的对话。两个人在商量网上点餐的事情。【51题详解】根据下文UI went to the bank and was caught in a traffic jam.可知下文是在解释刚刚去做了什么，上文应该 是在问为
25、什么迟到了。故填Why are you so late。【52题详解】根据We can order it on Meituan.n可知此处为赞同吉姆的观点。故填Good idea/Sounds great。【53题详解】根据Yes, Td love to. Please order a bottle of juice for me.可知此处是回答想要一杯橙汁，上文应该是在提 建议，问B要不要喝饮料。故填Would you like something to drinko【54题详解】根据“Oh, the apple pie is on sale today.及下文回答“No, thanks.”
26、可推测这里应该是提建议说要不要来一 份苹果派。故填Do you want one。【55题详解】根据How soon will we receive the food?”可知此处是在问时间，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为In half an hour/In ten minutes o六、书面表达(20分)56.学习即成长，我们每个人都是在学着做一件件事情的过程中成长起来的。请你以“I learned to”为题，根据耍点和耍求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.你学会了做什么事情；2.你学会做这件事的过程；3.你的感受。要求：1 ,补全标题(cook/share/help others/)；2.
27、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。I learned to【答案】例文：I learned to shareI learned to share with others when I was ten.At that time I had a comic book. It was so amazing that I took it with me wherever I went. Jack asked to read it. At first, I did not want to lend it. But he asked again and again. Finally, I
28、 agreed. The next day, he shared his books with me. After that, we became good friends and we shared everything we owned.I am happy I have learned to share. In my opinion, sharing benefits me a lot.【解析】【分析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应补上作文标题；写作过程围绕自己的标题并根据 文章要求的三个要点进行写作。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来表达故事内容；时态采用一般
29、过去时表达故事过程，用一般现在时描述 感受；描述故事时，场景应描写细致且真实；并且故事发生的背景、起因和过程等需要表达完整，保证条 理清晰；第二段可以描述故事内容，第三段描述自己的感受。A. At about nine oclock， B. At about nine thirty. C. At about ten oclock， 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Who cooks breakfast in Anns family every day?A. Ann.B. Ann father. C. Ann9s mother.14. How did they go to t
30、he hospital?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By Didi Express.15. What time did Ann go to bed last night?A. At about 10:30. B. At about 11:00. C. At about 11:30.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDELi BoZhao HaihongSunXiaoqianZhang LiWang Tao16.17.18.19.20二、阅读理解（20小题,每题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。LA
31、Lefs see the UKS biggest celebration of food, drink and music. We have some top cooks from some foreign countries. They are from Korea, France and Italy.Foodies FestivalAddress: Syon Park, LondonDate: 26, 27, 28 JuneTime: 5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.TicketsAdults & teens: 10 per person children (aged 6-12): h
32、alf pricechildren (aged 5 and under 5): freeAttention: Show your tickets at the entrance (入口 ) Then food and drinks are free. You can also enjoy wonderful music.For more information, call Cindy at 08669952.Website: 1. The top cooks are from foreign countries except.A. KoreaB. FranceC. JapanD. Italy2
33、. When is the right time to go to Foodies Festival?A. At 9:00 p.m. on June 25.B. At 8:00 p.m. on June 28.C. At 11:00 p.m. on June 27.D. At 6:00 p.m. on June 29.3. If Mr. Green and his wife want to take their 10-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter to the festival, they will payA. 20B. 25C. 30D. 404.
34、 Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The festival will last for three days.B. You have to show your tickets at the entrance.C. You can know the address of the festival.D. You cant know the website.5. The text is.A. a poster of a festivalB. a menu of a restaurantC. an ad for a
35、 cooking schoolD. a ticket to a concert【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.D5. A【解析】【分析】本文是一张海报。文章介绍了英国最大的美食，饮料和音乐庆典。11题详解】细节理解题。根据“They are from Korea, France and Italy.”可知这些厨师来自韩国、法国和意大利，没有日 本的厨师。应选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 “Date: 26, 27, 28 June Time: 5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.” 可知 6 月 26, 27, 28 号的下午 5 到 10 点 可以去。应选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文
36、中 “Adults & teens: 10 per person children (aged 6-12): half price children (aged 5 and under 5): free可知成年人或者青少年是10英镑一个人，6到12岁的孩子是半价5英镑一个人，5岁及以下 的孩子免费。题目中有两个大人，一个10岁的孩子和一个4岁的孩子，应该要10+10+5=25英镑。应选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据u可知告诉了访问网站的地址，应选D。5题详解】推理判断题。根据Lefs see the UK biggest celebration of food, drink and musi
37、c.,可知本文是关于英国最大的美食，饮料和音乐庆典的，再结合文章形式，可知这应该是一张海报。应选A。B“Laura will clean the floor. Mom said. It was time to do our weekly housework （家务，舌） Mom planned everything well before we started.I started to clean the floor. My brother Frank took some water to clean the window and my sister Alice washed the plat
38、es. All of us had something to do. Because I was not good at cleaning, I didnt do a good job. In the end, Mom had to clean the floor again. Frank spilled C西出）the water all over the floor and the sofa carelessly. Mom was annoyed. She decided to do the work instead of Frank. Alice was the only one who
39、 was doing a good job. She washed one plate after another. However, when her favorite show started, she turned her attention to TV and broke one of them. Mom let Alice stop and she washed the plates, too.Mom told us that if we tried hard to do the housework, we would do it well. And it could help us
40、 exercise and learn some skills. Hearing that, we decided to learn to do the housework from Mom. We would do it more carefully next time.6. What did Frank do at first?A. He cleaned the floor.C. He watched a show on TV.7. Who cleaned the floor one more time?A. Frank.B. Alice.8. He washed the plates.D
41、. He tried to make the windows clean.C. Laura.D. Their mother.8. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “annoyed”？A AngryB. TiredC. ExcitedD. Bored9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The three children did some housework every week.B. Laura and Fr
42、ank were not good at doing the housework.C. Finally Laura and her mother did all the housework.D. The three children would learn to do the housework carefully.10. Whafs the best title for the text?A. A Boring WeekendC. My Brother and My SisterB. Our Weekly HouseworkD. Different Kinds of Housework【答案
43、】6.D7.D8. A 9.C10. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲的是我们一家人在家做家务但最后还是妈妈一个人完成了所有的家务 的事情，并且妈妈告诉我们只要我们努力做就可以做得很好，下次我们决定也要认真做。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据My brother Frank took some water to clean the window and my sister Alice washed the plates.可知弗兰克拿了一些水去擦窗户。应选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据uIn the end, Mom had to clean the floor again.可知最后妈妈
44、只能再拖一遍地。应选D。【8题详解】词义猜想题。根据前文 “Frank spilled the water all over the floor and the sofa carelessly.,可知弗兰克不小心把 水撒到了地板和沙发上，因此可判断妈妈非常生气，故annoyed”意为“生气的”。应选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据 “Mom let Alice stop and she washed the plates, too.” 及 “In the end, Mom had to clean the floor again.可知最终妈妈做完了全部的家务，C选项“最后，劳拉和她的妈妈做了所
45、有的家务。”不符合。 应选C。【10题详解】最正确标题题。根据uIt was time to do our weekly housework.?并结合全文可知文章讲的是每周的家务活。故 选B。rciWe all think we have good table manners. However, your proper table manners may be impolite in other countries. Lefs see some strange table manners around the world.Slurping（吸食）is good.One of my favori
46、te is noodles. In Japan, slurping shows that the food is good. Youll look strange if you dont slurp your noodles. But be careful. Slurping is impolite in most cultures. In Thailand and in parts of China its accepted to slurp but not really encouraged.Should you finish all the food on your plate?In s
47、ome cultures, like Thai culture, finishing all your food on your plate is a sign. It shows that your host doesnt provide you with enough food. However, for Japanese people, finishing the food shows that you like the meal.Dont eat with a fork, please.In Thai culture, the fork isnt used to send food to your mouth. In fact, it never goes into your mouth. Fork is used to move food from your plate onto your spoon. You can use a fork to eat anything that isnt served