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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even though B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long as1. Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesnt matter.B. Do as you like.
3、C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.2. Nature is understandable in the sense she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask herquestions via observation.A. thatB. whereC. how D. what3. Last year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. neve
4、r thinkB. am never thinkingC. have never thoughtD. never thought4. Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which5. I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.一I on it for almost a month now.A worked B. was workingC. am working
5、 D. have been working6. With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.4、A. officeB.gymC.wayD.meeting room5、A. sadB.excitedC.afraidD.calm6、 A. andB.butC.orD.so7、A. readyB.pleasedC.curiousD.serio
6、us8 A. surpriseB.angerC.excitementD.sadness9、A. admittedB.forcedC.forbiddenD.ordered10、A. heatedB.wokeC.turnedD.kept11、A. VImereB.WhatC.HowD.Who12 A. walkedB.lookedC.gotD.turned13、A. suddenlyB.graduallyC.merelyD.extremely14、A. SorrowB.orderC.silenceD.person 15、 A. stolenB.touchedC.attackedD.seen16、A
7、. letterB.bookC.mirrorD.appeared17 A. wroteB.readC.showedD.able18n A. sureB.eagerC.arfraidD.able19、A. YOUB.MEC.HED.ITSELF20、A punishmentB.praisesC.changesD.blame第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Beijings Forbidden City is a place full of wonders. From its thousands of room
8、s to its many beautiful artifacts, its no wonder it is one of Chinas most popular scenic L (spot).But even more than 600 years after it 2 (build), if s still managing to serve up surprises.The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and 3 He lookedextremely weak Immediately the hom
9、eless dog fllled me of sympathy So I decided to take him home I gave himsome food and a bath、After the bath he looked energy and refreshed What a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog、 To my surprised and joy, they agreed、 Up to now, he has become member of our famil
10、y and everyone had enjoyed his company Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him、I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter、174 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jamie来信说他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣，但在阅读时遇到了困难，比如很多汉字不认识，读不懂文章的意思等，希望得到你的帮助。请给他回信
11、，内容包括：1.表示理解并给予抚慰；2.提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国传统文学 traditional Chinese literature；汉字 Chinese characterDear Jamie,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、A4、D5、C6、D7、B8、B9、C10、B11、D12、C13、D14、D15、B16、B17、C18、B19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、B22、 Ma
12、ny scholarships require that you write an essay in order to be considered for the prize money. However, if you are the sort of person that has a headache whenever you have to complete a writing assignment, this may not be the best news. Luckily for you, there is no reason to fear the scholarship ess
13、ay. The following tips could help you conquer this not-so-easy aspect of the scholarship application process.You should always outline your essays. This does not just apply to the scholarship essays, either. An outline helps lend focus to your thoughts and helps you create a picture of the “whole” t
14、hat the essay will become. Judges cannot to stand when your writing is loose, lacks coherence（连贯性）or when you fail to connect your main points together. They want to see that you can support your argument well with clear and brief examples and that these examples do, in fact, relate to the topic at
15、hand.If you have a choice in the topic you get to write about, always try to select something you are personally interested in. Dont write what you think the judges want to hear. This will only amount in an essay that reads like someone elses, which is not a great way to make yourself stand out.If y
16、ou feel bored with the topic, then your essay will be boring as well. Make sure your idea follow a clear and a logical path. This means they are connected well and the transitions（过渡）easily flow from one idea to the next.Likewise, try to stay away from the obvious or the sad story. Yes, college will
17、 be a life-changing experience, but can you think of an interesting reason why this is so? And yes, it is terrible that you lost a family member at a young age, but what does it have to do with winning this scholarship? Judges can smell sad stories from a mile away, so only pull at the heartstrings（
18、动人心弦）if you have a proper reason for doing so.5、 When writing a scholarship essay, an outline is necessary because it helps youfocus on the details of the essayA. think more about the scholarshipmake a picture of the whole essayB. support your argument well6 Your essay will be appreciated by judges
19、if itA. turns out to be looseis short of coherenceB. is unable to connect to the main pointssupports your argument with brief examples7 What is the authors opinion on choosing the topic for a scholarship essay?A. The essay should include the obvious or the sad story.B. You must keep your mind clear
20、and logical.C. You had better try to put an interesting story in it.D. Try to say as much as you can about your family.8、The intended readers of the passage are probably.A college students B. judges in collegesC. essay readers D. company leaders23、 1、 D2、B3、D4、C 24、 1、 D2、C3、C 25、 1、 B2、A 3、A 第三局部语言
21、知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、B3、D4、B5、D6、A7、B8、C9、A10、Bn、c12、C13、A14、D15、D16、C17、A18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. spotswas built2. culturalto survive3. alargest4. tolies5. that/whichshowing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分
22、值10分）After school, was about to enter tafe my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog he beside the dustbin He iHPt. mtolyinglooked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog 自lied me of sympathy. So I deeded to take him home. I gave withhim some food and a bath After the bath he looked energy and
23、 refreshed. What a lovely dog!energeticWhen my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog To my surprised and joy. they agreed Up to now.if whethersurprisehe has become A member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog ahasLookingtoday. I realize
24、that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and be brought our*ive$ great happiness andus28、laughter第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jamie,I am more than delighted to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. Ifs never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even nativ
25、e Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you dont have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and Im always her
26、e to help. But the most important is to keep on learning and practicing. You are sure to make progress.Best wishes !YoursLi HuaA. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cutWe have more than 80 flats in this building, each solar heaters A. is equipped withB. equipped withC. is equipped byD. equipped b
27、y8. - What do you think of zoology?In my opinion, zoology is botany.A. a subject so interesting asB. as a interesting subject asC. as interesting a subject asD. interesting as a subject as9. -Could I ask you a private question?Sure, A pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D forget itThe Winter Olympics
28、 in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be heldAt one time, she is fine,at another, she is abnormal.A. andB. orC. butD. soI want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. What一 Do you know an
29、ything about British history?一 I have no interest in it.A. Take it easy! B. Please don9t bother.C. Ifs up to you. D. No. Ifs beyond me.10. Jane is not good at sports, but when it to cooking, shes excellent.A. happens B. comes C. does D. occursFaced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning
30、 to use robots to human workers to reduce their labor costs.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate11. Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?Sorry, weve already sold outA. phone B. will phoneC. am phoning D. have phonedThe lady standing over there may be from
31、 the USA,I guess has lost her way.A whomB. whoC. which D. where12. We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when13. Computers can do nothing. But once what to do, they show extraordina
32、ry power to do a great deal.A. to programB. being programmedC. programmed D. having programmed第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. (6 分) Vehicles often come into conflict with other vehicles and pedestrians when their intended courses of travel intersect (交叉)，and end up being in eac
33、h other, s way. The general principle that establishes who has the right to go first is called “right of way, or “priority”. It determines who has the right to use the conflicting part of the road and who has to wait. Signs, signals, markings and other features are often used to make priority clear.
34、A driver must yield (让)the right of way to other drivers: When approaching a YIELD sign. Slow down or stop to avoid a crash. Even after the light turns green when there are vehicles in the intersection. When approaching emergency vehicles using sounding or flashing sirens. After coming to a complete
35、 stop at an intersection where there is a stop sign or a flashing red signal. If there is no stop line, stop before the crosswalk. When making a left turn on a red light after a stop from a one-way street to another one-way street with traffic moving to the left. (See Figure A.) When two vehicles on
36、 different roadways arrive at a four-way stop intersection at the same time, the vehicle should yield to the vehicle on its right. (See Figure B.) When coming out of an alley, building, private road or driveway after coming to a complete stop. (See Figure C.) When crossing traffic at the end of a T
37、road with no traffic control signs or signals. (See Figure D.)A. To explain the law of right of way.B. To illustrate traffic signs and signals.C. To inform drivers of general traffic rules.D. To introduce traffic rules to pedestrians.2、Which is the right behavior according to the text?A. Drive on on
38、ce the light turns green.B. Keep driving if there is no stop line.C. Yield to emergency vehicles at any time.D. Slow down when approaching a YIELD sign.3、Which of the following description is TRUE according to the figures?A. Figure A: B should yield to A.B. Figure B: A should yield to B.C. Figure C:
39、 A should yield to B.D. Figure D: A should yield to B.22. (8 分)Saturday, 22 April, 2017(Satellite image)(Between Spain and France)We are currently on a camp-site near Calais, on our way to the UK, and it is pouring with rain. As if gods want to prepare us for the UK at all costs. As if we dont know
40、what rain isOur ferry to the green isles will leave tomorrow at 10.30 and despite the rain, I am really looking forward to it.It has taken us a while to get here, as we already left El Chorro on 4 April. After rushing through Spain in two days, however, we came to an inevitable slow-down when we ent
41、ered France. Inevitable, as France has simply too much to offer for us. So as soon as we crossed the Pyrenees, our driving sequence became something like driving a few kilometres, visiting a castle, driving a few kilometres, taking pictures of a nice church, driving a few kilometres, having a quick
42、peek at a fleas market, driving a few kilometres, visiting a museum etc. When we entered Brittany the real sightseeing started, in Vannes, in Lorient, in Brest and then on to Normandy: Le Mont St Michel, Bayeux and finally, finally the D-Day beaches. I always wanted to visit these, for obvious reaso
43、ns I would say, but my father, realistic as he was, calculated the chances that it would rain a considerable amount of days of a three-week holiday and always decided against it. But a few days ago I finally stepped onto Gold Beach （where the Brits landed） and I was greeted by the Norman sun. A beautiful day.K It was when the writer was on his way to the UK.A. pouring B. foggyC. snowyD. sunny2、According to the passage, the Pyrenees must be a place inA. SpainB. FranceC. Netherland D. Normandy3、Which of the following statement is