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1、2020年1月3896国开电大人文英语1期末考试试题及答案2018年7月3896国开电大人文英语1期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. I won the first prize in today s speech contest. _ A. Congratulations! B. Great! C. Thanks! 答案A 2. Seat belts save lives. _ A. I wont put on my seat belt. B. I will put on my seat belt.
2、C. It s true. I agree. 答案C 3. Hello, Can 1 speak to Liu Hui , please? _ A. Yes , I am. B. Yes, speaking. C. Y es, you can. 答案B 4. Hi , l m Susan. Nice to meet you. _ A. Are you OK? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Very nice. 答案B 5. How are you feeling now? _ A. Much better. B. It s OK. C. Thank you. 答案A
3、 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. People cant live without_sun. A. a B. an C. the 答案C 7. She is General Manager of_big company. A. a, an B. the, a C. a, the 答案B 8. I saw him_, and afterwards he was caught by the police. A. steal B. stole C. stolen 答案A 9.
4、 You d better_the car because you are drunk. A. let me drive B. let me to drive C. to let me drive 答案A 10. John_three bottles of beer just now , so he cant drive himself home now. A. does drink B. did drink C. do drink 答案B 11. You_will have your own room. A. each B. all C. both 答案A 12.I would like t
5、o do the job_you don t force me to study. A. in case B. although C. as long as 答案C 13. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each_. A. seminar B. semester C. season 答案B 14. We cant afford a bicycle, _a car. A. even if B. let alone C. let out 答案B 15. He_her a beautiful hat on her
6、 next birthday. A. gives B. is going to give C. gave 答案B 16. He usually_from headache. A. endures B. suffers C. receives 答案B 17. Listen! The baby_in the next room. A. cries B. cried C. is crying 答案C 18. _she wins_loses, this is her last chance. A. Ifor B. Whether- or C. Whether- or not 答案B 19. The t
7、raffic accident_three days ago. A. happens B. took place C. was occurred 答案B 20. Someone then suggested they_the car home. A. to push B. push C. pushing 答案B 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。In the past , American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising fiv
8、e or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to , making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover , children n
9、owadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break - up of the family appears when the parents divorce. A.
10、lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family , unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relations
11、hip. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining( 降低). Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are. 21. In the past, there were usually_children in American families. A. more than
12、3 B. 3 C. less than 3 答案A 22. To parents who take the responsibility for children s expenses, the cost of living increases because_. A. children attend school for more years B. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainment C. all of the above 答案C 23. Children whose parents divorc
13、ed always feel unsettled because_. A. they are moved between their parents B. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationship C. the have little money to spend 答案A 24. According to the author , the situations of American families in the future may_. A. get better B. remain the same C. come
14、 wors 答案A 25. The title of the article might be“_”. A. American Children B. American Families C. American Parents 答案B 26-30题：依据短文内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写“F”, 并将答案写在答题纸上。In an extended family , all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children , there may be other family members
15、: grandparents , aunts, uncles , cousins, etc. That is to say , a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adults from different generations of a family. The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or to take care of
16、 an i11 relative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after the children , particularly when both parents are busy working. This large family is called extend
17、ed family. It can be found a11 over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happily together. 26. In an extended family , people live in different houses.答案F 27. An extend family includes at least three generations.答案T 28.
18、 In an extended family , children are looked after by their grandparents because their parents are traveling around.答案F 29. Extended families can be found a11 over the world.答案T 30. Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents.答案T 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. 1 w
19、ant to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。答案C 32. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now. A. 那些年，年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。B. 那些年，年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。C. 那些年，年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。答案B 33. He focused his mind on his lesson. A. 他按时做功课。B. 他把心思集中在功课上。C. 他始终在做功课。答案B 34. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence. A. 醉驾是一种危急的攻击。B. 醉驾是一种危急的罪行。C. 酒驾是一种危急的冒犯。答案B 35. But you know , 1 had to give up the chance to work in a big company. A. 但你知道，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。B. 但你知道，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。C. 但你知道，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。答案A