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1、9月3896国开电大人文英语1期末考试试题及答案2020年9月3896国开电大人文英语1期末考试试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you? A. Dont mention it B. Hm， not too bad C. Thanks 答案B 2. _ Less than 50 miles per hour. A. How fast were you driving? B. Were you driving
2、north? C. How was the road? 答案A 3. Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? _ A. Sounds great! B. Good 1 uck ! C. Have fun! 答案A 4. Thank you for sharing this with me. _ A. Nothing. B. You can share, too. C. My pleasure! 答案C 5. What will you buy for the Spring Festival? _ A. I will buy gi
3、fts for my family. B. Clothes are on sale. C. I want to go shopping. 答案A 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.People cant live without_sun. A.a B.an C.the 答案C 7.I saw him_， and afterwards he was caught by the police. A.steal B.stole C.stolen 答案A 8.Youd better
4、_the car because you are drunk. A.let me drive B.let me to drive C.to let me drive 答案A 9.John_three bottles of beer just now， so he cant drive himself home now. A.does drink B.did drink C.do drink 答案B 10._she wins_loses， this is her last chance. A.Ifor B.Whetheror C.Whetheror not 答案B 11._he left sch
5、ool at 16， he still managed to become a great writer. A.Even though B.Even if C.Even although 答案A 12.The novel I bought last week is_of reading I think. A.worthy B.worth C.that worth 答案A 13.Our classroom is_beautiful than theirs， A.most B.very C.much more 答案C 14.There are some visitors_to our market
6、ing department next week. A.come B.coming C.to coming 答案B 15.They work in the same company and they are_with eachother. A.good B.familiar C.interested 答案B 16.Social workers should learn how to_people. A.look at B.look into C.look after 答案C 17.Dont forget to_your seat belt when youre driving. A.put u
7、p B.put off C.put on 答案C 18.Jim is one of the most popular_in my company. A.classmates B.citizens C.colleagues 答案C 19.The traffic accident_three days ago. A.was happened B.took place C.was occurred 答案B 20.They must try to_the boundaries of knowledge. A.extend B.increase C.enrich 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题
8、4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. Generally, children atte
9、nd schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used
10、to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The breakup of the family appears when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often
11、marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining( 降低）. Perhaps Americans h
12、ave learned how important families are. 21. In the past, American families tended to be_. A. quite small B. medium sized C. quite large 答案C 22. To parents who take the responsibility for childrens expenses, the cost of living increases because_. A. children attend school for more years B. children a
13、re better dressed and spend more money on entertainment C. all of the above 答案C 23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because_. A. they are moved between their parents B. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationship C. they have little money to spend 答案A 24. Accordin
14、g to the author, the situations of American families in the future may_. A. get better B. remain the same C. become worse 答案A 25. The title of the article might be_. A. American Children C. American Parents B. American Families 答案B 26-30题：请依据对话内容推断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写“F”, 并将答案 写在答题纸上。Zhang Hua i
15、s introducing Bai Mei to his middle school classmate Liu Hui. Zhang Hua: Hi, Liu Hui. Nice to see you here. How are you doing? Liu Hui: Oh, Zhang Hua. Im doing well. How about you? Zhang Hua: Im fine. Liu Hui, this is my friend Bai Mei. Shes from the South. Liu Hui: Hi, Bai Mei, nice to meet you. Ba
16、i Mei: Nice to meet you too, Liu Hui. Are you a student at the Open University, too? Liu Hui: Yes, lam. Bai Mei: Whats your major? Liu Hui: My major is Education, and Zhang Hua studies at the School of Social Work. Zhang Hua: Thats right. Im an undergraduate student. Bai Mei: Well, I just enrolled a
17、t the Law School last month. Liu Hui: Thats good. It was nice meeting you, Bai Mei. Sorry, but I have a lecture to attend at 10 :00. Have a great day. Bai Mei: You too. Bye 26. Liu Hui and Zhang Hua are familiar with each other.答案T 27. Liu Hui and Bai Mei have met each other before.答案F 28. Zhang Hua
18、 introduces Bai Mei to Liu Hui.答案T 29. Only Liu Hui is a student at the Open Umvers1ty.答案F 30. Bai Mei enrolled at the Law School last week.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence. A. 醉驾是一种危急的攻击。B. 醉驾是一种危急的罪行。C. 酒驾是一种危急的冒犯。答案B 32. I want to know when
19、 he is leaving for New York tomorrow. A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。答案C 33. What are we supposed to do? A. 我们被支持做些什么？ B. 我们该做些什么？ C. 我们对什么惊讶？ 答案B 34. Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb. A. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。B. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。C. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。答案B 35. I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute. A. 我很愧疚来晚了，但我在最终一分钟里想起了某件事儿。B. 我很愧疚迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。C. 我很愧疚要迟来，但我将在最终一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。答案B