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1、Unit 1 Topic 2（考试时间：45分钟，总分值：100分）一.根据首写字母和汉语意思写出适当的词汇，是句子意思完整.（每题1分，共10分）France is an E country. Its in the west of Europe.【答案】European【解析】European adj.欧洲的.1. I cant play the piano, n can you.【答案】neither【解析】neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语，表示上面的情况也不适用于某人.2. Our country* s economy（经济）is i rapidly.【答案】increa
2、sing【解析】increase v.增长.3. Paris is the c of France.【答案】capital【解析】capitals首都.4. Li Lanjuan is one of the most e Epidemic prevention experts（防疫专家）in China.【答案】excellent【解析】excellent adj.优秀的.5. What should the government do to（提供）more jobs to the new graduates.（新毕业大学生）？【答案】offer【解析】offer v.提供.6. The co
3、mpany operates（制定）a very strict（政策）on smoking【答案】policy【解析】policy n.政策.7. Chinas population has（达至U） 20 percent of the worlds population.【答案】reached【解析】reach v.到达；现在完成时结构：have/has done.8. Mr. Brown is s a kind teacher that we all like him.【答案】such【解析】such a/an+adj+名单，如此。3 .公共场所人流量大，容易走失。In recent ye
4、ars, our country has become stronger and stronger.But the increasing population has caused some problems for peoples daily life. First, because of the large population, people have fewer places to live in. Whats more, its difficult for lots of people to find jobs. Second, there are too many cars in
5、big cities. The traffic is much heavier. Third, public places are very crowded. People may get lost easily. The large population has been a big problem for our country. But I believe our government will deal with the problem well soon.10.（因为）the large population, there is less living space for each
6、family.【答案】Because of【解析】because of因为.二.单项选择（每题1分，共10分）think is important to let the homeless people feel good about.A. it; themselves B. that； them C. that; themselves D.it； them【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知：我认为让无家可归的人自我感觉良好是重要的，第一空考查it，s +adj+to do sth,做某事是 怎么样的，他们自己是themselves,应选A.2 .Would you like to play car
7、ds with me?一Fd love to, but I my homework yet.A. have finished B. havent finished C. finished D. didnt finish【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知：你愿意陪我玩牌吗？我很愿意，但我还没完成作业.3 .一Have your parents been to Russia?一Yes. So I.A.doB.have beenC.didD.have【答案】D【解析】此句为so引导的完全倒装句，意为“A如此，B也如此。”其结构是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。本句 现在完成时，其助动词是have。应
8、选D.4 .The population of Shanghai is larger than of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this【答案】A【解析】此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比拟。因为population是不可数名词，所以用that代替。 如果是复数名词那么要用those来代替。应选A.5 .the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?It about 296 million.A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is【答案】
9、B【解析】问人口的多少用what而不用how many.此题问的是2005年美国的人口，故为一般过去时。应选B.6 .There are sixty teachers in our school.of them are women.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three【答案】C【解析】分数的表达法是基数词在前表示分子，序数词在后表示分母；当分子大于1时:表示分母的序数词要加S. 应选C.7 .The population has caused many serious problems.A.increaseB. increasedC
10、.increasingD.increases【答案】C【解析】考查increase的现在分词作定语。increasing表示“正在增长的“；increased是它的过去分词也可作定语，但 表示的是“已增长过的”.应选C.8 .一Have you found your lost book?一No, I havent.A. already B.yetC.stillD.once【答案】B【解析】already“已经 常用于现在完成时的肯定句中；yet“已经”，常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否认句中；still”仍, 还”;once一旦”应选B.9 . Our government should meas
11、ures to control the population.A. giveB. takeC.putD.get【答案】B【解析】take measures to do sth.意为“采取措施做某事。应选B。10.I have never visited a paper factory.A. So have I. B.So I have.C.Neither have LD.I haven91 now.【答案】C【解析】上句中由never可知是否认句，答语应用neither/nor+助动词+主语，表示“我也未参观过造纸厂”。应选C.三.完形填空.（每题2分，共20分）阅读短文，从A,B,C,D四个
12、选项中选出一个最正确答案.Dave and his young sister Tina lived in a small village. One day, they took part in a competition. They had to climb a few 1 . win the competition. If they won, they would get a lot of money.In the beginning, things went . But after a few days, Dave was too 3 to walk any farther. He sai
13、d, “I cant walk any more. Til just stay here. Tina was worried about him very much. In Tina*s eyes, Dave was her elder brother who could do 4 well.“ Perhaps I should be the strong one and encourage (鼓励)him now, she thought. So she said to Dave, nAll right, but at least you should walk 5 me for the r
14、est of the day. Then you can go back if you like. This was an easy thing for Dave, so he 6and they achieve their goal. The next day, Tina pointed to the next mountain and said, I 7 you to walk to that mountain with me.”Its not so far. I can walk with you. n Dave agreed 8 . Every day,Tina would set a
15、n easy goal for Dave 9 he could walk with her. Finally, they finished climbing all the mountains and won the competition.All of us face challenges (担K战)in life. But if we 10 with them step by step, we will succeed in the end.( )1. A. trees B. mountains C. stairs D上uildings【答案】B【解析】从第二段最后“that mounta
16、in”可知,climb mountains.( )2. A. well B. wrong C. badly D. highly【答案】A【解析】由but转折，Dave后面太累走不动了“可知，刚开始，一切进展顺利.( )3. A. excited B. easy C. tired D. interesting【答案】c【解析】由下句I cant walk any more. Ill just stay there.我走不动了，就想待在这。“可知,太累了。( )4. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知：T
17、ina很担忧他，因为他是大哥哥，能做一切。( )5. A. for B. with C. before D. toward【答案】B【解析】walk with sb,和某人一起走。( )6. A. agreed B. refused C. understood D. thought【答案】A【解析】由下一段第一句Its not so far. I can walk with you.不远，我可以陪你一起走”可知，Dave是同意的。agree 意为同意.( )7. A. teachB. wish C. warn D. notice【答案】B【解析】wish sb to do sth,希望某人做某
18、事,应选B.( )8. A politely B. quickly C. exactly D. carefully【答案】B【解析】由第一句Its not so far. I can walk with you.不远，我可以陪你一起走”可知,他容许得很快.( )9.A.even though B. in order to C. so that D.as if【答案】c【解析】Tina为了让Dave陪着一起走，每天就制定一个容易的目标.so that为了.( )10.A. share B.agree C. deal D. play【答案】C【解析】deal with sth处理，解决，应选C.(
19、 .阅读理解.(每题2分，共20分)(A)In Europe, many people were killed during the Second World War, so at the end of the war, there were many orphans. A man called Herman Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home. And he wanted them to have the care and kindne
20、ss of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give money. With the money, he built the first SOS Childrens Village at Imst, Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Childrens Village started. The letters SOS are short for Save Our Souls，which means “Please help us. An SOS Childrens Village gives h
21、elp to orphans.Herman Gmeiners idea fbr helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there had been seventeen SOS Childrens Villages in the world. China has also built SOS Childrens Villages. Now, more and more people like to work in the SOS Childrens Villages.()1. An orphan is a child.A
22、. who has no brothersB. who has no sistersC. who has no parentsD. all of the above【答案】c【解析】孤儿就是没有父母的孩子.()2. From the story, we know the money fbr the SOS Childrens Villages mainly comes from.A. governmentsB. only the rich peopleC. the poor peopleD. people in general【答案】D【解析】由第三行可知Gmeiner asked peopl
23、e to give money.因此选D.()3. Herman Gmeiner built the first SOS Childrens Village because he wanted.A. to get moneyB. to be famousC. to teach the children how to play SOSD. the orphans to have a home【答案】D【解析】由第二，三行可知 His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home.UllbLi D.)4. The first SOS C
24、hildrens Village opened.A. during the Second World WarB. in 1949C. after 1949D. in 1983【答案】B【解析】由第四，五行可知 With the money, he built the first SOS Childrens Village at Imst, Australia. It opened in 1949. 因此选B.)5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. The children can live
25、 in the SOS Childrens Villages like their homes, but nobody takes care of them.B. SOS means “Please give me some money.C. China has already built SOS Childrens Villages.D. The children have to give a lot of money to the SOS Childrens Villages.【答案】C【解析】由最后一段可知 China has also built SOS Childrens Villa
26、ges 因此选 C.(B)A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn t difficult. The waterways have al
27、ways been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go
28、 along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. No
29、w the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is
30、underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()6. Where is Venice?A. In Italy.B. In Canada. C. In England. D. In America.【答案】A【解析】由第二段第一句Venice is in the northeast of Italy”可知选项A正确.()7. Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice t
31、o get around ?A. On foot.B. By boat. C. By car.D. By bike.【答案】c【解析由第一段“A city without cars would be very strange, right? But venice is such a city.”可知选 C.()8. Why is Venice still getting lower and lower?A. Because too many people live there.B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.C.
32、Because lots of bridges have been built.D. Because the underground water is rising.【答案】B【解析】由第六段可得出结论，造成问题的两个原因：the underground water is decreasing;the rising temperature has made the ice melt.应选 B.()9. What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?A. Summer and autumn.B. Autumn and w
33、inter.C. Summer and winter.D. Spring and winter.【答案】B解析由第七段第一句 Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter.可知选项 B 正确。()10. The passage is mainly about.A. the waterways of VeniceB. the history of VeniceC. the scenery of VeniceD. the problem of Venice【答案】D【解析】综观全文，可知本文主要讲的是Venice的降低问题，即t
34、he problem of Venice,选D.五.提据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个活当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整（每题2分，共10分）A.Hello, Nancy! 1.?【答案】What are you doing ?【解析】由下句“我正在读新闻的一篇文章”可知，上句应该问的是“你正在干吗？”B.Hi,Tony! Im reading an article in the newspaper.A.2.?【答案】What? sit about?【解析】由下句“这篇文章是关于乡下的孩子的”可知，上句问的是，这篇文章是关于什么的.B.Ifs about the poor childre
35、n in the countryside. They live a poor life and have no money to buy dictionaries.A:That*s too bad. We should do something for them.B:I agree with you. 3.?【答案 1 What should we do ?【解析】由下句可知“我认为我们可以为孩子筹钱“，可知上句问的是我们应该做什么A:I think we could raise some money for them.B: Good idea! 4.?【答案】What can we do t
36、o raise the money ?【解析】由下句可知“我们可以卖书和卖报纸筹钱“可知，上句问的是“我们做什么来筹钱？ ”A: We can sell our old books and newspapers. By the way, Im going to the Sunshine Park to be a volunteer tomorrow.5.?【答案 J Would you like to go with me ?【解析】由下句“Yes, rd love to,我愿意去可知，问的是“你愿意和我一起去？”B:Yes,rd love to.A:OK. See you tomorrow!
37、B:See you!六.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用适当的形式填空，使短文通畅完整，每空一词，每词限填一次.（每题1分，共10分）control measure too carry luck grow bad develop country billionThe population problem is one of the most serious problems in the world. China has the largest population with 1.3 1. Its more serious in developing 2 than in 3_ones. W
38、hafs 4_, the population in those countries is _5 faster.6, China has 7 out the one -child policy to 8 it. If the population grows toofast, people will not have enough food to eat or enough houses to live in. So we should take _9 to stop it from growing -10 fast.1 .【答案】billion【解析】中国有最大的人口 13亿.2 .【答案】
39、countries解析】开展中国家developing countries.3 .【答案】developed【解析】兴旺国家developed countries4【答案】worse【解析】What,s worse,更糟糕的是。开展中国家人口增长的快.5.【答案】growing【解析】开展中国家人口曾长比兴旺国际快6【答案】Luckily【解析】幸运的是，中国执行一孩政策。7 .【答案】carried.【解析】carry out执行.8 .【答案】control.【解析】中国执行一孩政策控制人口.9 .【答案】measures【解析】take measures to do sth采取措施做某事。10 .【答案】too【解析】我们应该采取措施阻止人口增长太快。七.书面表达（20分）今天上午你们班举行了一次讨论会，话题是关于与日俱增的人口给人们的日常生活所带来的一些问题。请你根据以下 要点提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文来总结同学们的现点。首句已给出，不计人总词数。 要点提示：1 .住房紧张，就业困难；.大城市车辆繁多，交通拥挤；