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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtua
2、l green frog over 4 million times.A. have readB. have been readC. would be read D. are reading1. I didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come2. Look,fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A. so
3、 B. such C. how D. whatLinda hasn9t shown up yet.Its strange. She.A. could B. might C. must have D. should haveI was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. saves his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my leg3. prlfessor, do you have someth
4、ing at this moment?No,thanks.rilcall you if there is any.A. typing B. typed C. to type D. to be typed一Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pity D. Well done4. 一Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treat
5、edC. treated D. had treated5. The language in the company飞 statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.17、A. accident18、A. cost19、A. classify20、 A. upB achievementB. offerB. handleB. backC. struggleC earnC. debateC. forthD. troubleD. oweD. concludeD. down第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单
6、词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)It was 1. (extreme) cold last Monday morning. While I was walking on my way to school, I noticed two street!, (clean) sweeping the street, across 3A walk every day. Seeing them 4, (work) so hard on such cold morning,I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them. Aft
7、er arriving at school, I discussed with someclassmates we could do. The next day, we got up early and prepared porridge at home. When we handed them the hot porridge and expressed our appreciation for 7. （they）hard work, they looked a little 8, （surprise） at first. And then theytook the porridge, gr
8、ateful 9. our kindness. Although it was very cold, we all 10 Before go, I was quite proud in my English But everyone in America spoke so fast that I couldnt make out that what they were saying Being in completely different culture was frightened and I even wanted to go straight back home、However, th
9、ing soon got better and better、 The host family was very king Fortunately, the boy that I stay with was crazy about football, that made my stay enjoyable、Beside, being an exchange student offered me a chance improve my English 99第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)写作二(总分值20分)Bookcrossing. Com是一个面向全球的图书提供网站。该网站
10、组织的提供活动有两种参与方式：一是自由提供(wild release),即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取；二是定向提供(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参 与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括： 说明写信目的选择一种提供方式 简述作出该选择的理由希望了解更多信息注意：（1）词数不少于80；在答题卡上做答书信格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数）参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D3、B4、D5、C6、D7、D8、A9、A10、C11、D12、D13、B14、A15、D16、A17、A18、B19、D20、D第二局部阅
11、读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、D4、D22、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D23、 1、 D2、A 3、A4、C1、 D2、C3、C4、D24、 Smombies一people walking while staring at their smart phonesare very real and a growing cause for concern. Tired of having to constantly alert both locals and tourists to pay more attenti
12、on to their surroundings to avoid serious accidents, authorities of a small German town have come up with a more positive solution-embedding（嵌入） traffic lights in the pavement to make them visible to people constantly looking down at their phones.The seemingly ridiculous safety measure was put in pl
13、ace. Authorities in Augsburg decided to act, installing ground level traffic lights at two tram（有轨电车）stops last Tuesday. The lights flash red every time a tram is approaching, or when the regular traffic light turns red. We realized that the normal traffic light isnt in the line of sight of many ped
14、estrians these days, said Tobias Hermes, a city administration ofHciaL uSo we decided to have an additional set of lightsthe more we have, the more people are likely to notice them.”Some Augsburg residents appear to be quite happy with the idea.I think it makes sense, Jack Smith said, speaking to Th
15、e Augsburger All-gemeine. uOne always sees young people these days running over red lights. This makes it more obvious that you need to stop.”Others, however, found the need for ground traffic lights disturbing and even frightening. find it scary that smart phone users are so sncrossed that they nee
16、d to install lights in the ground so that they notice the tram coming, ” one person told the local paper.But do this kind of pavement-embedded lights actually- work? Well, if one interviewed teenager is to be believed, not really. uTo be honest I didnt even notice it, he told The Augsburger Allgemei
17、ne. uMaybe itd be useful at night, but yeah, I didnt realize it was there until just now.”The word “smombiea mashup of the words smart phone and zombie-was born in Germany. It was voted “youth word of the year” in 2015, but the serious consequences of this behaviour are no laughing matter.5、Which of
18、 the following about “smombies is TRUE?A. It refers to people who are fond of walking.B It refers to people who are looking at phones while walking.C. It refers to people who concern others very much.D. It refers to people who hate locals and tourists.6、Which of the following can replace the underli
19、ned word “engrossed in Paragraph 4?A. Disturbed. B. Frightened.C. Addicted. D. Encouraged.7、What may be the best title for the text?A. Ground traffic lights for people looking at smart phonesEffective ways to educate people to obey traffic rulesB. The meanings of ground traffic lightsThe serious pro
20、blem of traffic safety第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C 2、B3、C4、A5、B6、D7、B8、D9、C10、A11、C12、D13、D14、A15、A16、D17、C18、A19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. extremely2. cleaners3.whichworking4. awhat5. theirsurprised6. for
21、felt第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 1、before 后面的 go 改为 going2、proud后面的in改为of3、去掉make out后面的that4、completely 前面加 a5、frightened 改为 frightening6、thing 改为 things7、with 前面的 stay 改为 stayed8、made 前的 that 改为 which9、Beside 改为 Besides10、improve 前面加 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Learning that you are organizing this activi
22、ty to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.Youve introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release. Of the two, the latter wins my favor. By the means of controlled release, I only need t
23、o deliver books to other participants, not only are books shared but it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well.If you could provide more specific information, I would be well grateful. Looking forward to your reply.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D.
24、 aggressive10. I my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have charged D. would charge11. How are you getting along with your German, Kate?一Oh, Mr. Black, Pm so tired of it. Maybe I should drop out it kills me.A. when B. after C. while D.
25、before12. Are you coming to JefFs party?一Im not sure. I go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. should D. might13. 一 Can you tell me something about science.OK.Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A. the; The B. /; The C. a; / D. the; /14. I felt like giving up. I probably, b
26、ut my Dad whispered, uCome on! You can make it”A. would have B. would C. should D. should have15. on one foot with your eyes closeD. and you will soon lose your balance.A. StandingB. StoodC. To standD. Stand16. Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I hang it in the dining roo
27、m.A. mightB. mustC. need D. would17. Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote they agreed to a government.A. unless, submit toB. until, correspond toC. when, resign to D. while, compromise to18. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something y
28、ou might get in thefuture.A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that19. 一Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.OK,you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.A. now that B. as soon asC. every time D. as long as20. 一What did she want to know, Tom?She wo
29、ndered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）The next generation of artificial intelligence （AI） may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say
30、 in the matter. The Swedish furniture companys future-living research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it comes to smart furniture.AI is now walking into more aspects of peoples daily lives. Self-driving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can p
31、lay and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have become more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets （插座）to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, its not surprising that Ikea would be moving in the same direction.Exactly why people
32、would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikea,s the new survey doesnt directly answer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel comfortable with. Most participants wanted a more humanOlike form of vi
33、rtual （虚拟的）assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender （性另） of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of ALJust as with human friends, most wanted AI friends that were like them, affirming their own worldv
34、iew. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligent-that could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition
35、to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust （生锈）,the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikea,s survey online. 1 What does the underlined word ubiquitou
36、s” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Beautiful. B. Common.C. Normal. D. Environment.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The differences between robot-like and human-like assistants.B. What form of AI assistants people want.C. What kind of friends people want.D. The popular robots on the market.3、Most
37、people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that could.A. help them became smartercommunicate with them without troublesB. have its own worldviewdeal with their problems in advance4、Which of the following products are from Ikea?A. Smart sofas that can speak to you.B. Smart beds than can tr
38、ack your daily movements.C. Wireless charging cars.D. Rustless bikes without chains.22. （8 分）Strongest Female Literary Characters of All TimeThere are some of historys most inspiring and great females who can be found on the pages of these novels.Elizabeth BennetCalled “Lizzie” or “Eliza by her fami
39、ly and friends, Elizabeth Bennet is the stubborn and clever heroine from the 1813 Jane Austen novel Pride and Prejudice. Shes the second eldest of five daughters in the Bennet family and, like the rest of her sisters, she is expected to marry for status and money, not for love. To remain true to her
40、self, she would rather remain single, a concept that was unheard at the time.Nancy DrewShe first appeared in the 1930s but remains one of the most iconic female characters in all of literature. Created by Edward Stratemeyer, Nancy Drew wasnt simply a pretty girl. Instead, the bold, physically strong
41、, and fiercely intelligent Nancy used her superior intelligence-not her looks-to solve a series of mysteries.Josephine MarchJo March is the second eldest daughter in the March family and is a central focus in the novel Little Women, published by Louisa May Alcott in 1868. At 15, she is strong- wille
42、d, confident, and literary and unlike her sisters, she is outspoken and uninterested in marriage. Jo both struggles with and challenges societys expectations of how women in the 19th century should carry themselves, making her one of literature most daring female characters.Hester PrynneRecognized b
43、y some critics as one of the most important characters in female literature, Hester Prynne is the leading character in Nathaniel Hawthornes 1850 novel, The Scarlet Letter. Married but separated by distance from her husband, Hester has an affair with a minister and becomes pregnant.1、Why would Elizab
44、eth Bennet rather remain single?A. She is too stubborn.B. She doesnt want to cheat herself.C. She doesnt want to marry for love.D. She was the eldest daughter of the family.2、What is Nancy Drew like?A. Kind. B. Outspoken.C. Clever. D. Proud.3、Who created Josephine March?A. Jane Austen. B. Edward Str
45、atemeyer.C. Louisa May Alcott. D. Nathaniel Hawthorne.4 What is the right order of the time these females appeared in novels?a. Elizabeth BennetNancy Drewb. Josephine MarchHester PrynneA. dcabB. adbcC. cdbaD. adcb23. (8 Semi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 28 , has been investing on
46、 and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the.dotcom boom but got his fingers burned when the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam.Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephens home in Sandb
47、ach , Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 4 am when Sam looks at company announcements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firms accounts , general updates or news of mergers(合并)or acquisitions. Sam flaqs up companies that he thinks look interesting to his dad who then does some more research.Each has an ISA (Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell, which they u