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1、湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题L 5分，总分值7. 5分）mi时话 ）段川；后有一 iT，加,从题中所给的AH .卜选项中选出储一项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍.C. 9.15C At 2 p. rn.C. A dress.例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9. 18答案是C.1. When does lw conversation probably take place?A. At 6 p. m.B. At
2、 8： 30 p. m.2. What is the woman wearing?A. A skirt.B. Jeans.3. What did the woman do?A. She liought a new cup.B. She lorrowcd a toy.C. She broke the cup.4. How does the rnan feel now?A, Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Confident.5. I low niariV apples do the wonum have?A. 10.B. 15.C. 12.第二节（共15小题；每题1,5分，总分
3、值22.5分）听卜面5段W1或独臼。每I小3或礼II后有几个小题从密中所给的A卜选项 中选出最IFF听每段对话或独白前，森将由II间阅读# I、小慝，每题5秒钟对工，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料回答第6、7题。6. What docs the woman like about the sofa9A. Its color.B. Its size.C. Its design.7. Why don t they buy the sofa immediately?A. It*s too expensive8. It s not available.Ct It s
4、not comfortable.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. What was the rnan doing just now? N, Studying the 5olar system, B. Watching a rnovic.Listening to a song.9. What do the speakers agrec alout?I hc cleverness of aliens.B. The a p i M* a rance of aliens.( I hc existence of aliens.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.I 0. Whats the rclat
5、ionship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. 1eacher and st udent.( Interviewer and intervieweeI I. What is the bov interested in?C. Engineering.I o the cx)untrvsi(ie.Excited.To show his prideA. Designing.B. Fanning.I 2. Where will t he speakers probably go this weekend?A. To a university.B. To
6、 a zoo.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13. How docx Xaricy look to Daniel?A. Confuscxi.B. Anxious.14. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play?A. To cornfort Xancy. B. To express his regret.I 5. What is ancv going to do next week?A. Take a school test. B. Go in for a competition. Have a check-up.1 6. What
7、 does Daniel offer to do for Xancy?A. Rewrite her lines.B. I)rivc her to 1 he theatre. ( Help her with the practice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.I 7. Who would like to make small talk according to t he speaker?A. StrangersB. RelativesC. Visitors.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions. B. To a
8、void arguments.To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.C. Salaries.2(). What does the speaker rccornn)cn1 at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-e nded qiKstions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.第二局部 阅
9、读(共两节，总分值50分)第一节(共15小题；每题2.5分总分值37. 5分)阅读卜列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项.APeople arc always fall of imagination about the deep and mysterious seat however the waters known as the sea are not all the endless seas as we think, or may be Inantiful or magnified)! lakes.Aral SeaThe Aral Sea is an inland l
10、ake that lies to the north of Uzbekistan and to the south ofKazakhstan. Its nanic li婕rally(按字而)means M the sea of islands in the Turkic language I hust its name* refers to 1 h( many islands that dolled it in the past. /Mthough t he Aral Sea occupicxl a vast area of aliout 68,000 square kni for a lon
11、g period of Hine, but it believed to be less than id of its original site.Caspian SeaI hc Caspian Sea is also an inland lake. ()ftn regarded as the largest lake in the worldt the Caspian Sea is located between the continents of Asia and Europe. The Caspian Sea is an enclosed water body, it is called
12、 sea probably because of its massive size of 37 1 /)()() square krn and its saltiruss.Sal ton Sealocated in California, US, t he Sal ton Sea is a ri ft lake that is saline in nat urc. Sc v era I rivers, creeks, agricultural runoffs, and drainage systems feed this lake. Ilie Sahon Sea ( “compassex(包J
13、R) an arta of 890 sqiiarc krn making it the largest lak( in California.Sea of GalileeI hc Sea of Galilee is a freshwater lake with sea” in its name. It occupies an area of I 66. 7 square krn in Israel. It is the secOnd-lowest lake in the world after t he iMad Sea with the -ir face el x.i,.i：)ri r.ii
14、njng from 705ft to 686h In-low sea level The Jordan Ri r is the primary source of water for the Sea of Galilee. Underground springs also feed wat(T to the lake.21. Which of the four is t he second biggest in the world?A. Aral Sea.B. Caspian Sea.C. Salton Sea.D. Sea of Galilee.22. Which of the follow
15、ing is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Aral Sea belongs to Turkey.B. I hc (aspian Sea is the biggest inland lake in the world.( I hc Salton Sea is the biggest freshwater lake in California.I). Flic S(*a of(ialilcc is the second largest lake in t he world. 23. Where can the text he found?A. In a
16、 history book.B. In a novel.C. In a biography.D. In a geography magazine.BI hc Swedish Academy announced on Thursday, 7 October that the Nobel Prize in Litcraturc 2021 is awarded to Alwhilrazak Gurnah. The 73-vcar-old author of 10 novels including well-renowned works such as Paradise and Desert ion.
17、 received I 0 million Swedish crowns.After getting 1 lie award, (lurnah not only said he was grriteful to t he cicaderny but added. *lt s just great it s just a big prize, and such a huge list of wonderful writers 1 arn still taking it in. 1 really had to wait until I heard it announced before I cou
18、ld believe it.Korn in 1948* Gurnah mainly grew up on the island of Zanzibar in the 1 ndian Ocean. Gurnah was forced to leave his family and his country in December 1963 just because lie belonged to the victimized(受害的)ethnic group. Then he arrived in England as a refugee(堆 艮)at the end of the 1960s.
19、I Util his recent retirement, he has been the Professor of English Literal ur(* at ihc University of Kcnl in (anterbury and he mainly focuscxl on writers including Wole Soyinka and Salrnan Rushdie. In total he has published 10 novels along with short stories. The Royal Academy has noled that the thc
20、nic of the rclugcc s suffering runs 1 hroiighout Giiniali s work.While Swahili was his first language* English became his tool for litcraturc. His firstnovel was Memory oj Departure in 1987 and it is about the failed uprising in tlie ?frican contincnl. His second work. Pilgrims Way was publishcd in
21、1 988 in which the ncwest Nob(l winner explored the various reality of life in exile. His third novel was Dottie in 1990 which is a iportrait of a Black woman with immigrant ba( kgrourxl. His ot h(*r works include Paradise in 1994 , Ad mi ri ng S/Z ence in 1996* Gravel Heart in 2() 1 7. His latest n
22、ovel is A f terlives which was publisluxl in 2()20 arxl it takes up where Paradise ends. I just want to write* as t rust!ul ly as 1 can. without trying to say something noble, he said.24. How diout?A. I hc refugees rniscralile life.B. 3he uprising life in England.C. The rough road to writing.D. The
23、Friendship with other writes.26. Which novel is connected with Paradise most?A. Admiring Silence.B. Dot tie.C. A ft er lives.D. Gravel Heart.27. What s the passage mainly alx)ut?A. Gurah*s writing career and his famous novels.B. (iurah s tough life experience as a r(*fiigec.(riiralfs cOntribution to
24、 the literal(ir(* world.D. (riiralis winning the Nobel Prize in Literature.CIf you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese charactTs on the streets. A new trend is taking hoid in (hina guochao* or hina-chic,It means the rise of ( h
25、ina s native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of M Made in China, which has been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture offered by honugrown Chinese brands, ( hina-chic carn! into t lu* sjiotlight in 2() 1 8. During th( 2() 1 8 cw York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced its Tao
26、isrn-inspired Wu Dao collect ion. The colkction not only had a fashionable look, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It irnriHxhatcly obtained attention at home and abroad. As a result, the company recorded 20 percent income growth in 2018* marking the first time the brand had
27、 hit the 10- billion-yuan mark since its founding.Since then, th(* tr(*nd to hug horn( brands has spread rapidly to various s(ctors(领域)and products, from food and drinks to clothing# mobile phones and electric vehicles. For examples White Rabbit t whose sweet candy brings ba( k childhood rn( rnori(s
28、 for many, launched its rnilkt cosmetics(化妆/吊)and so on. “We want White Rabbit to In、a brand that yoinig people want to shares，w sail Sin ti Qinfeng. ihc companys rnark(?tir)g manager.This March, several Western brands refused to use Xinjiang cotton. To show national pride and cult ural confidences
29、tin* “1 supjiort Xinjiang cot ton campaign spread acrosshe country. Many Chinese turned to Chinese home brands that support Xinjiang cotton, like Li- Ning and Anta. Xo matter how ihc guochao trend changes, iheres one thing that won t change： Behind the story is peoples jx)sitivc attitude4 toward the
30、 country s development and thiir recognition of and growing confidence in national ciilturc*.28. What is ( hina-chic according to the text?Iiicr(ase in ( hincse culturcj in fashion.8. Young (hincsc people s preference for ancient culturc.I he international jiopiilarity of prolucts made in ( hina.1)
31、. I hc growing role of Chinese home brands in developing economy.29. Why did Li-Xing get so much attention during the 201 8 Xew York Fashion Week?A. It took the lead in the world market.B. It adopted Western design in its sportswear.C. Its products hal a trendy look with Chinese、ehrnents.1) . Its in
32、come hit the I 0-hillion-yuan mark that y(ar.30. What did White Rabbit lo to win over young buyers?A. It upgraded its packaging.B. It expanded into other fields.C. It increased the variety of its candirs.I. . It used childhood rnc rnorics in a(lv(rtis(rn(nts.31. What docs I support Xinjiang cotion c
33、ampaign try to show?A. (hirusc products ar* b(tt(T t han Wst*rn one;B. ( heap and quality native materials are more popular.C. Chinese home brands are facing a big problern.I), ( hincse people s cultural confidence drives the guochao trcnLI)Laughter is so important to humans that people can recogniz
34、e it. even if they belong to a diff(Tent culture or speak a different language. Hunians also think of laughter as a way to connect and bond. What about other animals?Scientists are studying iI animals laugh to find out if there is a connexion between laughing and playing. I he work won) just help us
35、 understand animals bettert but it could also help us understand how hiiriians changed ov(t time to laugh the way we do now. Sasha Winkler, a graduate stutlent at I：CLA, works with small monkeys. These monkeys would play together by chasing each other. One day. Winkler noticed a sound the animals ma
36、de (hiring the play. The monkeys sounded like they were out of breath. Thent Winkler read and reviewed rcstarch written by Ot her xientists st tidying animals. And lie found out that nuiny animals laugh so that their play partner knows t hey are having fun. This is irnjjortant because animal play ca
37、n soincliincx look like fighting. I)uring the* play, some Hnirnals also rnk( a ”play lace, giving an expression like a smile to show that they arc happy.But animal laughs are not quite the same as hurnai) laughs. When compared to Innnaii laughs* animal laughter can sound very different. When sorne b
38、irds play they make a purring (AlW) sound. H utnans niay have started of I pm】 ting like some monkeys do, but over time laughter became the sounds we use tolay.One big difference between human laughs and animal laughs is that hurnans laugh much more loudly. Most sounds animals make du ring play are
39、wry quiet so I hey can only be heard by tin* animal th(*y are Ilaying with. But for hurnans, loul laughtcr is a sign that w(/r(* part of a group. It*s really fasdnating that so many animals use sounds during play. And those sounds are for reasons similar to why hurnans make sounds.32. What the main
40、function of paragraph I?A. To arouse the readers1 interest.B. To in trod uce the topic of the text.C. To surnrnarizc the whole text.D. To state why people laugh.33. Which of the following best describes the study on animals* la ugh i ng?A. Dull.B. Meaningful. C. Difficult.D. Expensive.34. What can b
41、e inferred in paragraph 2?A. I he animals can laugh when they arc fighting.B. I Ih* animals rnay have fight when playing togcJlur.C. The animals make different kinds of play face during the play.I. . I he animals will be out of breath in chasing each Other.35. What docs the underlined word “panting
42、mean in paragraph 3?A. Playing happily.B. Smiling slightly.C. Breathing quickly.D. Laughing loudly.第二节(共5小题/每题2.5分，总分值12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余 选项.( inernas may cornpletcjy disappear in t he West. Every year t fewer people arc* going to t he cinema. 36 It s the same story in th
43、e US. Canada and Australia.37 High prices are one reason. A ticket can cost around 16 in I-ondon. But it s not Only the tickets： prices of snacks in cinemas are often double those in a normal shop. Many people can t afford to go to the cinema 38 With the rise of TV and film strcatiling services at h
44、ome* there arc a lot more choices than at the cinema. The I K s top st reaming service offers over 5,00() films and FVr shows to its custorncrs, all for the cheap price of 8 a rnontli. It used to be that only cinemas could offer a high-quality filni experience on a big screent but that s changed. 39
45、 Many even have “surround sound“ in tluir living rooms, where sounds arc played all around home. And at home fans can sit in a comfortable scat and (at your own cheap snacks.In additiont fans can really concentrate on a film by watching it at home. At cinema* some people! talk loudly alx)uthe cast a
46、nd give away the plot, Eve” worsts lit tk kids race* up and down, crying and laughing. 4()In a word, social rends have changed rnovicgoing habits, as have n、w forms of competition from other media.A. Most people now have a large HI)IVr.B. /t home, these problems don t exist.( Nowadays, only I 65 mil
47、lion tickets arc sold in 1 he UK.I). It s ceTtain that there will be no cinemas in the West in the future.E. Instead of a night out fans arc choosing to watch films at home.F. People can t enjoy surroiiix sound when wat( hing films at horn(i. There a re many reasons why people have stop p(xi going to t lie cinema.第三局部 语言运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共15小题;每题1分总分值15分)阅读下面/ , 每题所给的A J、1【)四个在嗔中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.It was the last day of the rnonth-long surnnicr camp. All the camp leaders and volunteers were preparing for t he gr*at wrap-up() *vcnt that evening. The director carnc t