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1、Module 8 Sports lifeUnit 2基础必会清单sportsmanabilityhurdlingsportswomanracemethodcouracesportspersonbreakAsianrecordI.核心词汇名词：1 .（尤指职业的）运发动比.能力n.2 .跨栏赛跑n.3 .（尤指职业的）女运发动n.4 .赛跑；比赛几.方法；方法几5 .勇气;胆量优.运发动.动词：6 .打破（纪录）；打碎v.形容词：7 .亚洲的；亚洲人的adj.动词&名词：8 .记录最正确纪录几短语：9 .受（某种病痛）折磨；因而受苦suffer from.【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。由后文中的“
2、还有一小时，可推测，是父亲送我去的。give sb. a lift 捎某人一程7. A. easyB. importantC. traditionalD. silly【解析】选Bo考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的;important重要的;traditional传统的;silly愚蠢的。这场比赛对我而言，应该是“重要的”。8. A. surprisedB. luckyC. afraidD. happy【解析】选c。考查形容词词义辨析。由前文可知，其他人看起来都像运发动，而我是非运发动。由此可知，我应该是“担忧”成为最后一名。9. A. passedB. followedC. touchedD
3、. pushed【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。pass超过;follow跟随;touch触摸;push推。由后文“我突然意识到，我成了第一”可知，我应该是“超过”了其他人。10. A. feelingB. competitionC. successD. interest【解析】选c。考查名词词义辨析。由上文我为比赛做的精心准备，并最终胜利可知，我明白了“成功来自努力二素养SHOW根据本模块所学知识，借助互联网搜索信息，设计一个关于著名运发动的介绍，制作一个个人信息卡，并用一段文字形成一个简单的介绍报告。TaskIntroduce a famous sportspersonSteps1 . I
4、dentify（确定）the athlete you want to introduce.such as birthday,2. Find out as much information as you can in books and on websites about him or her, nationality, experiences, competitions and achievements.3. Think about what you can learn from him or her.4. Finally, make a report about him or her.13
5、.第一名；冠军.阻止某人做某事14 .感到自豪II.重点句式行rst placestop sb（from） doinq sthtake pride in.起初，刘（翔）被鼓励参加跳高训练。Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.1 .这也是奥运会跨栏金牌第一次悬挂在一个来自亚洲国家的运发动的脖子上。It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sportspersonfrom an Asia
6、n country.3.事实上，他训练很努力以至于他的脚受伤了。In fact, he trained so hard that he hurt his foot.4.遗憾的是他的脚伤阻止了他完成2012年伦敦奥运会的比赛。It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.遇脉络梳理工Date of birthday: 1 zBirthplace:2School:Sports School of Putuo District of ShanghaiCoach:
7、Sun HaipingLiu XiangIn 1998:hurdling ability was noticedIn 2001:won his first international 3 r-In 2004:won4In 2008:suffered from 5 一 In 2012returned to6Personal informationExperiences and achievements1.2.3.4.5.6.答案：I. 13th July, 1983 2. Shanghai 3. 110m hurdles race4. Olympic gold medal 5. his foot
8、 problem 6. first place谡国素养赋能考点释疑=F考点1 break v.打破(纪录)；打碎(l)break用作动词，意为“打破(纪录)；打碎工常用搭配如下:(2)break用作名词，意为“休息；间歇”，常用搭配:have a break (课间)休息。F考点2 pride n.自豪感 骄傲(l)pride作名词，意为“自豪感；骄傲”，其常用搭配有：the pride of的骄傲/自豪take pride in感到自豪(2)proud作形容词，意为“骄傲的；自豪的“，常用搭配:be proud of以为骄傲*We are proud of your success. =We
9、 take pride in your success.我们为你的成功感到骄傲。F考点3 stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事stop sb./sth. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”, fh)m可以省略。如:Nothing will stop us from going there.任何事也阻挡不了我们到那里去。(2)stop doing sth.与 stop to do sth.的用法*Stop talking and get down to work.stop doing sth.停止做某事(表示停止正在做的事情)stop to
10、do sth.停下来做某事(表不开始做另一件事)停止说话，开始工作。*You look very tired. Why not stop to have a rest?你看上去很累。为什么不停下来休息一下？对点集训 *考点1He won the gold medal and the Olympic Games record in the 100m race.A. brokeB. stopped C. acceptedD. lost【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：他在100米赛跑中赢得了金牌并打破了奥运会纪录。break therecord打破纪录。After a long walk, the
11、y felt very tired. So they decided to under a big tree.A. take a walkB. have a breakC. have a picnicD. take a swim【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意：经过长途跋涉之后，他们感到非常累。因此他们决定在一棵大树下休息。take a walk 散步;have a break 休息;have a picnic 野餐 take a swim 游泳。当战争爆发时，许多人离开了他们的家园。When the war broke out, many people left their homes.*考
12、点2（2021 山西中考）一China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty（贫困）.一As Chinese, we our country.A. are proud ofB. are friendly to C. are interested in【解析】选A。考查形容词短语。句意:中国的反贫困斗争取得了彻底胜利。作为中国人，我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。are proud of以为骄傲;are friendly to对友好;are interested in对感兴趣。汉译英：明天学校将以我们为骄傲。（pride）Tom
13、orrow the school will take pride in us.%考点3Nothing can stop me achieving my goals.A. with B. againstC. underD. fromfrom doing sth. 阻【解析】选D。考查动词短语。句意：没有什么能够阻止我实现我的目标。stop sb.止某人做某事。用所给词的适当形式填空Tony stopped watching(watch) TV and began to read English.a. Lucy watched TV for an hour; she stopped to do(d
14、o) her homework at 8.【备选考点】考点1 set up成立；创立考点1 set up成立；创立对点集训 她计划创办一家互联网公司。She plans to set up an Internet company.中国在很多地区已经建立了 5G基站。(set up)China has set up 5G stations in many districts.考点2 record v.记录n.最正确纪录record的不同含义n.纪录f record 1_丸唱片n.纪录f record 1_丸唱片(2)与名词record相关的短语厂break the record才丁破纪录Xrec
15、ord 纪录）keep/hold a record 保持纪录make a record 创造乡已录对点集训 I have recorded（记录）all the concerts.We should record（记录）the events of the past.He made his thirtieth record（唱片）in April. The record（纪录）was recorded（记录）last year.中国的明星滑冰运发动在一年内打破了三项世界纪录。Chinas star skater broke three world records in one year.演储知能
16、闯关A基础关I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词Could you record todays concert fbr me? Can I watch it now?1. Wang Hui suffered a lot from his headache last Monday.2. He is very tall and strong, but his courage（胆量）isnt big.3. Confucius, teaching methods（方:去）are helpful to todays education.II.用所给词的适当形式填空Linda is one of the
17、 most successful(success) students in her class.1. These Asian(Asia) elephants can do many things.2. The English Club was set(set) up last year to help the children who learn English.3. My father stopped me from making(make) the same mistake.4. His coach used the information to change(change) his tr
18、aining methods.III.单项选择He may be very rude sometimes but the same time he is very kind.A. inB. on C. by D. at【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意：他可能有时非常粗鲁，但同时他非常友好。at the same time同时。1. Fish has the of swimming in water.A. chanceB. abilityC. hobbyD. use【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意：鱼具有在水中游泳的能力。have the ability of doing sth.有做某 事的能
19、力。2. Project Hope is to help the poor children to go to school.A. put onB. set upC. taken offD. picked up【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：希望工程被成立用来帮助贫穷的孩子上学。put on穿上;set up成立，建立;take off起飞pick up捡起。IV.完成句子.他的比赛被记录下来，然后把他和世界一流运发动进行比拟。His races were recorded, and he was compared with the worlds best sports stars.1
20、.你没能参加聚会，真是遗憾。Its a pity that you missed the party.2 .没有什么能阻止我准时完成工作。Nothing can stop me from 告nishing the work on time.3 .从那时开始，他就饱受肺病之苦。From then on, he suffered a lot from his lung problem.4 .我们为伟大祖国的成绩感到骄傲。We are proud of/take pride in the motherlands great achievements.B能力关v.综合填空(教材开发)()阅读下面短文，
21、在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For Liu Xiang, life as a sports hero began in 2004.On July 13th, 1983, he was 1. born(bear) in Shanghai. In Grade 4, he went to the sports school and was encouraged 2. to train(train) for the high jump.In 1998, his 3. ability(able) in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping. In 20
22、01, he 4. was helped (help) by a special programme and won his 5. first(one) international 110m hurdles race in Japan. In 2004, he won the first Olympic gold medal for China and at 6. the same time, he 7. broke(break) the record. From 2008 on, he suffered 8. from his foot problem. 9. Thouih he misse
23、d some competitions, he still returned to first place in the world 110m hurdles race in 2012.He is still a symbol of courage and success, and we still take 10. pride(proud) in him.c挑战关VI.完形填空()At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑)
24、.I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 1 me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had 2 to lose.I prepared for the race very 3 .1 ran every day in the morning before sc
25、hool. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食)for athletes(运发动).I heard that the special diet could 4 me to get good results.When the 5 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my br
26、eakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a 6 to the sports ground.For the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 7 this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.My competitors looked
27、 like athletes. I was 8 that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself. I did not remember when I 9 the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experienc
28、e, I learn that 10 always comes out of hard work.1. A. punishB. hurtC. introduceD. encourage【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。punish惩罚;hurt伤害;introduce介绍;encourage鼓励。由后文he said that.可知“如果我参加马拉松比赛，我的本学期体育课成绩将会是最高分; 所以应该是鼓励作者。2. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingC. nothingD. anything【解析】选C。【解析】选C。考查不定代词词义辨析。参加马拉松一事中，没
29、有对我不利的事。所以我是没有什么损失。3. A. carefullyB. shylyC. angrily【解析】选A。D. secretly考查副词词义辨析。carefully仔细地，认真地;shyly害羞地;angrily生气地;secretly 秘密地。由下文可知，我每天跑步，注意饮食。由此可知是认真地准备比赛。4. A. teach B. help C. expect D. order【解析】选Bo考查动词词义辨析。teach教;help帮助;expect期盼order命令，点菜。结合常识，运 发动的特别饮食应该有助于提高运发动的成绩。5. A. dayB. week C. monthD. year【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。由下文的.in an hour可知，还有一个小时就要比赛。由此可知，是比赛当天。6. A. hugB.shakeC. kissD. lift