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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. has worked1. We will remain to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A. committing B. committed C. to b
3、e committed D. to have committedThe house I live in is very small.A. that B. whom C. when D. what4 -Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?-If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B. It depends.C. Why not? D. I don think so.5. Painting from still images leads
4、 to a loss of sensitivity, which is to an artist.A. absolute B. urgent C. especial D. vitalLisa wouldnthe job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with6. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance
5、of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.7. Many young people just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatMr. Smith didnt understand made his son so upset th
6、at evening.A. what was it B. why it was thisC. how that was D. what it was thatThe teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long asB. even if修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are many ways you can show respect to others. In some case
7、s, what you should do is listen patient when someone is speaking, even if you have anything important to say. Some other ways you can show respect includes the following ones. Take a care of borrowed things. When you borrow something but take good care of it, the person you borrowed it will surely a
8、ppreciate it Be polite, follow the rules, and practicing good manner. Clean up the mess you have made. If you dont clean up by yourself when you make a mess, someone else will have to. This can make people frustrating. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、 （25分）假定你是李华，得知美国外教Peter最近经常头痛，西医疗效不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件，推荐中医 治疗，简介中医
9、的优点（如副作用小、价格低等），愿意帮助，并期待他早日康复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Fm sorry to learn that.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、DBACDD 7、D8、A 9、D 10、B 11、C 12、C 13、B 14、A 15、C 16、A 17、A 18、A 19、D 20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。30、 1、 C 2、D3、B
10、4、D1、 B2、A3、D4、C1、 A2、B3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、D4、B1、 B2、B3、A4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.31、 1、 A2、B 3、D4、A5、B6、B7、D8、D9、D10、A11、A12、C13、D14、B15、C16、B17、C18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1, excitedto do2. knownanxiety3. wh
11、erebut4. extremelywaiting5. inthe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 Ltofor2 .patient 一 patiently.anything 一 something1.1 ncludes 一 include.take a care一分去掉 a5 .but 一 and.borrowed it 后力口 from6 .practidng 一 practice.mannermanners1. （frustrating 一 frustrated第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Peter,Fm sorry to learn that
12、you have been suffering headaches, which prevent you from performing well in your work. Worse still, you havent got better after taking medicine. Therefore Pm writing to recommend Chinese medicine to you.From my perspective, Chinese medicine is superior to western medicine in a sense. Producing fewe
13、r side effects is typical of Chinese medicine. If time permits, patients can recover completely. In addition, Chinese medicine is less expensive, so you dont need to worry about your budget. I believe the treatment is a great choice for you.Hope you will recover soon. If there is anything I can do f
14、or you, please dont hesitate to let me know.Yours,Li HuaC. as if D. now thatThe pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seated D. to be seating11. Hardly ever so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A.
15、 there are B. there have been C. have there been D. are thereThe first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year,was unexpected.A. it B. which C. that D. whatIm tired out. I stayed up the whole night,for my midterm math exam.A. studying B. to study C. to be studying D. studied. I was
16、embarrassed to admit that yesterday I a serious error.A. acted B. committed C. performed D. completedLook! Heres a photo in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC. to take D. being taken12. Dont throw away the old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. an
17、yone C. who D. whomeverIm Chinese and I do feel Chinese language is most beautiful language .A. /, the, a B. a,/, the C. a, the,/ D. a,/, a40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what13. - It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we al
18、l volunteer to help.Thats right. .A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） A mixture of deep sorrow and anger has swept Brazilians across the country particu
19、larly in the city of Rio de Janeiro with the burning of their beloved Museu Nacional, or National Museum.By Monday morning, when I visited the site, the firemen were busy trying to enter the huge, early 19th-century neoclassical building. For all we know, everything may have been burned to ashes. Fo
20、rtunately, no one, not even the four security guards who witnessed the beginning of the fire, has been injured.Nobody yet knows the cause of the fire, but it is the officials* irresponsibility and the funding shortages in particular, which are being blamed for this tragedy.Some of the museum*s resea
21、rchers told the press that they had been able to save some things from the exhibitionrooms before the fire moved in. However, we Brazilians have lost much of the material memory of our short past. A good part of our 518 years of history, or that which had been transformed into storable objects, disa
22、ppeared in just a few hours.The people of Rio de Janeiro were fond of taking their children, or grandchildren to the museum to show off their knowledge of the odd-looking mummies brought in from Egypt by the Emperor Dom Pedro II, a huge skeleton of a humpback whale, or the brightly coloured feathers
23、 of a headdress of the Kayapo tribe.When I think that I can no longer take my youngest daughter to the Museu Nacional that is what gets me emotional.It is this feeling that has penetrated （穿透）our souls and may leave Brazilians feeling empty for a long time to come.1、What can we learn about the Natio
24、nal Museum of Brazil?A. It has a history of 518 years.B. All of its collections have been lost.C. It was built in the early 19th century.D. It is not very popular in the country.2、According to the text,caused the big fire of the museum.B. the irresponsible officialsD. something unknownB. sorrowD. hu
25、mourA. the inefficient firemenC. the careless security guards3、The text is written in a mood ofA. delightC. defeat 4、Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Fire Put out in Rio de Janeiro, BrazilOur Fond Memories of the PastB. Who Is to Blame for the Accident?D. A Museum Is Lost and Might Neve
26、r Return22. （8 分） I left England for Sydney in September. It was a career move for my husband, and our 20-year-old daughter was feeling adventurous and decided to come, too. However, just before leaving England, my 79-year-old mother suffered a stroke （中风）. Being strong and independent, she continue
27、d to live at home with the help of social services. But she couldnt look after the garden. I thought how wonderful it would be if there was an organization offering volunteer help. Friends asked me what I planned to do in Australia, and I told them I would be looking for a volunteer position with a
28、gardening charitable organization. Imagine my surprise when I found just the organization I had been looking for 一 Easy Care Gardening （ECG）!There are several reasons why I volunteer for ECG Firstly, as a newcomer to Australia I meet many people who, like me, volunteer some of their time. We cover a
29、 large age range, but all love gardens and helping others.Secondly, through working with ECG I have been lucky enough to explore Sydneys North Shore that I might not have had the opportunity to visit otherwise.Finally, there are all those wonderful people we call “clients （客户）”，but they are more lik
30、e friends when we visit them often and tend their gardens. What great people I have met, and the stories they have to tell the family histories, where they come from and the reasons for immigrating to Australia. I find it a privilege to have access to private gardens which, in many cases, have been
31、the joy of their owners for many years. Each one is individual and reflects the character, needs and the history of each family. Indeed, the gardens reflect the multicultural and historical background of Sydney.In Why did the author move to Sydney?A. She planned to volunteer there.B.Herhusband would
32、 work there.C.She was very keen on adventures.D.She had to look after her sick mother.2、What made the author choose to be a gardening volunteer?A.Her own experience.B.Thetips from her friends.C.The popularity of ECGD.Hergardening skills.3、What do the volunteers at ECG have in common?A. They make fri
33、ends with their clients.B. They like to explore Sydneys North Shore.C. They are of similar ages and backgrounds.D. They are kind-hearted with the same interest.4、What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Client.B. Reason.C. Garden.D. Volunteer.23. （8 分） The clock always seems to
34、 be ticking rather too fast in the doctors office and the queue of patients outside the door seems to be pressing rather too hard. Some say its high time for the model of short, sharp one-to-one appointments to give way to shared medical appointments （SMAs 共享医疗预约）.SMAs are doctor-patient visits in w
35、hich a group of patients receive patient education and counseling（咨询）， physical examination and medical support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a common illness or medical condition. In contrast to one-to-one visits,
36、 SMAS provide a longer appointment time-frame as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved access to theirphysicians and meanwhile pick up additional information and support from peers.However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant c
37、hallenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy; the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They
38、need shared goals and a way of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says, The physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficiencies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.”“So, if a
39、n organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buyin from a few champion physicians, develop the work-flow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the conce
40、pt spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.” 1、What is the purpose of the SMA approach?A. To improve medical service.B. To promote doctors9 reputation.C. To conduct medical research.D. To meet patients9 expectation.2、According to Dr. Sumego,
41、 what prevents the SMA approach from being widely adopted?A.Personal service.B.Fixed ideas.C.Lack of equipment.D.Shared goals.3、What can the underlined Ubuy-in9,in Paragraph 4 be replaced by?A.practice.B.organization.C.purchase.D.support.4、What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last parag
42、raph?A. It is currently being questioned.B. It is impractical in some areas.C. It will enjoy wide popularity soon.D. It should be carried out step by step.24. （8 分） When youre working your way through one of lifes storms, it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal, to “bounce back” as qui
43、ckly as possible to a place where things are calm, familiar and comfortable.However, actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way. For example, when we experience a major h
44、ealth scare, possibly involving some hospital time, we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility（脆弱）of life, not to mention coming face to face with death.So, now that we can never return, what should w
45、e do?Consider this .how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset, the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grow stronger than ever as a result of the experience?At one extreme, we may choose to accept the role of
46、unlucky victim, or become trapped in the “Why is it always me!” negative and frustrating（令人沮丧的）situations. Either way is the result of a fixed mindset（思维模式）that is resistant to growth and change. If this is your approach to life, you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing chang
47、e and recovering from bad situations.But there is another choice. If you are honest enough, you may consider what was once normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm. You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences. Of course, this me
48、ans doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle lifes occasional storms.In conclusion, it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times. Different choices will lead to different lives. Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose live a positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.In What does the author try to convey with the example in the second paragraph?A. We will understand life much better after an