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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Tianji
2、n soccer fans wonder how long it will be the popular soccer star Sunke can appear in the fields inTianjin as a member of Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.A. beforeB. sinceC. until D. where1. Be calm, Madam. Can you remember you had your mobile phone stolen?A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where i
3、t was that D. it was where that2. At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.A. help B. to help C. to helpingD. helpingAs to the “996 work schedule”,employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing
4、employees to work overtime.A. that B. which C. where D. whenYour donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A has been B. isC. was D. had been3. to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A. Learning B. To learnC. Learned D.
5、Learn4. People from all walks of life are eager for success,lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.A. whereB. whichC. to which D. beyond which5. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English） so youd better buyA this B. that C. it D. one6. It was in December, 2018 Chairman
6、 Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A. whenB. thatC. before D. since7. Halfway through the chapter I didnt take anything in.13、A.laughB.imaginationsC.behaviorsD.experience14、A.harmedB.achedC.injuredD.wounded15、A.booksB.paintingsC.food .D.outfits16、A.writerB.outfitsC.modelD.exchange17、A.familyB.
7、neighborhoodC.classD.school18、A.collegesB.clothing storesC.restaurantD.movie theater19、A.attractedB.drawnC.includedD.attached20、A.toughB.happyC.colorfulD.rich第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .(15 分)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1 (invite) some of her friends to lunch. She
8、was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2. (she) when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window 3. (cool) for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she 4, (come) back for it, she was 5 (surprise) to find the neighbors cat at the fish. She
9、 was in time to stop the cat before it was too 6 That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked laughed until four oclock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window she saw the neighbors cat 7, (die) in her garden. She was sure th
10、e fish was bad. 8, would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest to meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired 9. no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang.28 . was her neighbor, wOh, Mrs. Wilson J he cried.”
11、 My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden./9第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处
12、起)不计分。My mom and dad are great cooks, but I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food、 I remembered when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didnt have money to buy it、 So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them eat a
13、t my home for the free The kids were very happier、 It helped me make lots of friend、 Now I often cooking for my parents, and they like my dishes, eitherIts really relaxing to sit around a table for my parents, eating and talking together、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，从互联网上得知联合国将在澳大利亚举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封
14、电子邮 件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括英语能力、性格特点）；.参加意图（传播中国文化、了解其他国家）；2 .希望获准。To whom it may concern,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、A CB CB D C D 9、B10、c11、B12、A13、C14、B15、D16、B17、D18、A19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C22、
15、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D23、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A24、 1、 AB2、 DC25、 1、 A2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A 3、C4、A5、B6、C7、B8、D9、A10、C11、B12、A13、B14、B15、D16、C17、B18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. invitedherself2. to coolcame3
16、. surprisedlate4. deadWhat5. butit第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 butso/and2、 remembered 一rememberit 一them4、eat 前加 to5、free前the删除6、 happier 一happy7 friend friends8、 cooking 一cookeither too10 for with第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、To whom it may concern,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. Having seen t
17、he notice posted on the Internet, Pm writing to apply for the summer vacation camp to be held in Australia by the United Nations.I believe that Im fairly qualified in English. In my daily life, I never give up an opportunity to practice both oral and written English, such as joining in my schools En
18、glish corner or communicating with foreign pen pals. I also placed first in the last two annual English speaking contests my school has held. On top of my English abilities, I am a friendly person who is easy to get on with. I love working through assignments as part of a team, and Pm also passionat
19、e and optimistic in whatever Fm dealing with.If I were chosen to take part in this summer camp, it would be a great chance to share the beauty of Chinese culture with others, as well as to get to learn about other countries and cultures. I hope you will consider me for this amazing opportunity, and
20、I would appreciate it if you could keep me informed of your decision. I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li HuaA. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize11. The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthe
21、ned, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC. constitution D. construction12. Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commandedIll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes we
22、ll.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D. being completed13. In the moon gardenn onboard the Change 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever on themoon.A. having grown B. to be grownC. being grown D. grown14. What shall we do tonight then?, whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. I
23、fs a dealC No problem D. Ifs up to you15. After he consulted with his professor, an idea was beginning to in his mind.A. pay offB. take shapeC. work out D. make up16. Theyve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I it!A. have attendedB. will attendC. would attend D. had attended17.
24、As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats it is in my day.A. how B. when C. why D. whereThis morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.A. A;a B. the;aC. a; D. ;thehis love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To ex
25、press D. Having expressed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These are the
26、 qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of aleader. They1 re also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders might share tasks around a group
27、as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, hes the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader wont always have the power to co
28、ntrol everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadershipConcern for MembersThe group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is pa
29、rt of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.Good ListenerThe group leader
30、 needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating
31、 an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.1、The passage is mainly about.A. choosing a good leader for a group.B. assessing the performance of a leader.C. team members9 appreciation of a leader.D. qualities of a good group leader.2、A good leader should always be able totell when things go wrong
32、in a group project.A. recognize any mistakes as his own.B. make group members admit their mistakes.C. control everything group members do.3、According to “Concerns for members，which of the following is a good quality of a leader?A. fair B. reliableC. determined D. generous 4、Which of the following is
33、 not a benefit of the group leader being a good listener?A. Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freelyMaking it possible to deal with group members complaints.B. Allowing the leader to put his ideas into practice.C. Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.22.
34、（8 分） Have you ever been given something you dont like or doesnt fit, but you dont want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you? Youre not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesnt mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that
35、 it doesnt work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesnt fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There
36、 are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you dont want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own;
37、make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesnt appear used; check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging; inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next
38、 celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because thats the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1、Why does the author begin the passag
39、e with a question?A.To share a hot phenomenon.BTo introduce the following part.C.To ask for readers9 answers.D.To point out a common opinion.2、What most contributes to the growing regifting?A.Peoples lack of money.B.Peoples dislike of the gifts.C.Peoples reduced desire for gifts.D.Peoples understand
40、ing of its manners.3、Whats mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. What to do before regifting.B. How to make use of unwanted gifts.C. What kind of gifts to be regifted.D. Why regifting can cause embarrassment.4、What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A. Suitable but valueless.B. Ex
41、pensive and useful.C. Packaged and invaluable.D. Nice but unsuitable.23. （8 分）Dogs and humans have been living side-by-side for about 15,000 years, but there are tons of facts about dogs that perhaps we have never heard of.Night visionDogs have good night vision. Their large pupils let more light in
42、 and the rods （视杆细胞）work better in poor light.But the biggest factor is the tapetum （反光组织），which reflect light at the back of the eye. Besides, dogs whiskers （胡须） also help them “see” in the dark because they pick up on very small changes in air, providing dogs with information about the size, shape
43、, and speed of things nearby.Secret tail codeDogs can use their tails to communicate. They wag their tails to the right when they are relaxed or happy, and to the left when nervous or threatened. When they re aggressive, the tails will stick straight-up in the air. A broad wag is friendly while a sl
44、ow wag is neutral, neither excited nor anxious.DreamsWe often see a dog飞 body making sudden movements in its sleep. Dogs have the same brain wave patterns as humans9 while they are asleep, so they dream just like we do.Super noseDogs can find their way home despite long distances. Their noses are a
45、vital part of their incredible sense of direction. The part of a dogs brain that controls smell is 40 times larger than humans9. Theyre able to follow smells for miles. Furthermore, dogs have an amazing ability to recognize the smells given off by the abnormal cells in human bodies, including cancer
46、. This is something scientists are eager to explore further. And interesting, a dogs fingerprint” is on its nose. The patterns on dogs noses are so distinct that they can actually be used to identify the animals.A sixth senseDogs act strangely before something bad, like a storm or earthquake, happen
47、s, for they are sensitive to low frequencies that humans can sense. So dont let their strange behavior go unnoticed next time. It could save your life. 1、Which of the following indirectly helps dogs see well in the dark?A. Their rods. B. Their tapetum.C. Their whiskers. D. Their pupils.2、If a dog ho
48、lds up the tail, it indicatesA. happiness B. attackC. friendliness D. relaxation3、What hasnt been discovered about a dog?A. Why it can sense natural disasters. B. Why it has an acute sense of smell.C. What emotions it shows with its tail. D. How it can smell humans9 illnesses.4、In what way are dogs like humans?A. They dream when they sleep