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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local govern
2、ments to increase.A. that B. themC. it D. those1. Do you ready for the spring outing?No,I still have to buy some fruit.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothingWe came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running,
3、 to be told2. Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A. concerns B. was concernedC. concerned D. is concerned3. 一Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.一That may his poor grade in the exam.A. account for B. answer forC. apply for
4、D. stand for4. Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA. whenB. whichC. that D. whereThis is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition5. Music treatment involves a specialist
5、 playing an instrument or sing the patienfs mood.A. by means ofB. with regard toC. in response to D. on account of9The weather is too cold March this year.-It was still when I came here years ago.we also see that the greater the city the greater the risk.”Kings College researchers, along with city p
6、lanners and land and building designers hoped 6. （learn） more about city living and mental illness. So, they created a smartphone app called Urban Mind. They say they wanted to understand 7. different parts of the urban environment affect mental wellbeing.The Urban Mind app 8 your experience of city
7、 living in the moment. Researchers collected real time information from 108 people, who answered just over 3,000 questions during a one-week period.The researchers found that being outdoors, seeing trees, hearing birdsong, seeing the sky, and feeling in contact with nature 9. （associate） with higher
8、 levels of mental well-being.They also found that these seeming effects of nature were especially strong in those individuals at greater risk of mental health problems.The Urban Mind Project team says it hopes “the results will inform future urban planning and social policy 10, （intend） to improve d
9、esign and health.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr、Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children He
10、 owned a farm, that looked almost abandoned Luckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day He exchanged the milk with other food、 The cow was their only means of support One day, the cow was eating grass while it began to rain heavily、While making efforts to run away, she falls over the hi
11、ll and died、 Then the Johnsons had to make the living without the cow、 In order to support his family, Mr、Johnson began to plant vegetable Since the plants took a while to grow it, he started cutting down trees to sell them Thought about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too、 When har
12、vest came, he was already selling vegetables and cotton m the market where people met regular Now it occurred him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是天津某中学学生会主席李华，你们外教Mr. Brown刚刚回国，并打算组织学生来你校学访。 请你代表学校给Mr. Brown写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下。1 .对
13、他的工作表示感谢。（学生的进步：口语，交际能力等）.询问来访活动事宜。（到访时间，人数）2 .表达祝愿与期望。注意：1.词数不少于100；.可适当加入细节，是内容充实、行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇学访study tourDear Mr. Brown,On behalf of all the teachers and students of my school,YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、CADDADBCA10、A11、B12
14、、C13、A14、A15、A16、C17、B18、A19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B22、bpD 选项 He expected his friend to live longer.23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D24、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D25、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、D4、B5、C
15、 6、A7、A8、B9、B10、A11、C12、A13、D14、D15、C16、A17、B18、C19、D20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. forthemselves2. experiencing. though/although3. whereto learn4. howmeasures5. were associatedintended第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Xk. Johnson lived m the woods with his wife and children He
16、 owned a fann. that looked almost abandonedwhichLuckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He exchanged the milk with other food. The cow wasfortheir only means of support One day, the cow was eating grass - it began to rain heavily. While making effortswhento run away, she falls over
17、 the hill and died Then the Johnsons had to make the living without the cow. In order tofellasupport his family, Xfr. Johnson began to plant vugutable. Since the plants took a while to grow 珞 he started cutting vegetables删除 itdown trees to sell them. Thought about his childrens clothes, he started g
18、rowing conon too. When harvest came, heThinkingwas already selling vegetables and cotton m the market where people met regular. Now it occuned A him that hisregularlyto28、farm had much Dotential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Brown,On behalf of all the teac
19、hers and students of my school, I would like to convey in this letter our heartfelt thanks to you for your nice job during the past year and at the same time express our true appreciation for what youve done for us students.Thanks to your devotion to the job of teaching, we have made great progress
20、in spoken English, which definitely is of great help when we communicate with foreigners. What counts most, I personally think, is that not only have our communicative skills been greatly improved but we also have acquired a great deal of knowledge of American culture. Your job has made a big differ
21、ence in our English study. By the way, it is great to know that you are organizing a study tour to our school in the near future. It couldnt be better if you could share with us the information in terms of the exact date and the number of the students so that we can make some preparations for your a
22、rrival.Wish you good luck in everything and I am lookingB. in; coldA. for; colderC. in; hot D. for; hotter10. The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. livedB. has livedC. had lived D. has been living11. 一Have you heard of yesterdays gas ex
23、plosion?Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thought B. are thoughtC. had thought D. were thought12. My cousin insisted that she to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application.A. sendsB. will be sentC. be sent D. would be sent13. Exp
24、erience is a hard teacher because she the test first, the lesson afterwards.A. gives B. has given C. was giving D. would giveThe 114 colorful day Warriors at No. 1 pit,in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white orpink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed; ranging B. unearthing;
25、rangingC. unearthed; ranged D. are unearthed; are ranging14. Either side seems to have a(n)position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A. ambiguous B. delicate C. explicit D. confidentialPhysically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D
26、. rescuePassengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A. would notB. must notC. may not D. need not15. He would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D.
27、 had he not been burdened himself16. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaid D was repaid17. That was not the first time he us. I think its high time we strong actions against him.A. betrayed, takeB. had betrayed, tookC. has betr
28、ayed, took D. has betrayed, take第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） A British friend told me he couldnt understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds （葵 花子）as a snack so much. Ive met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe tha
29、fs from cracking the seeds/9 he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever Pm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesnt like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unn
30、ecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Years Eve to check out what ev
31、ery household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with a fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling 仔Hings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.Some of the dishes were to be offered to our
32、 ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I dont think its right to criticize ones choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. Its not only in China. When I went
33、 abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins their breath. They think its a delicacy, and its connected with their culture. I think its a wonderful tradition.1、What did t
34、he write become aware of?A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.B. She ate various snacks while watching TV C. She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds. 2、What does the write prove by mentioning Chinese New Year? A. The traditions of celebra
35、ting it disappear.B. Children can eat delicious food on that day.C. The families would get together for it D. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.3、 The writers attitude to Denmarks way of eating bread is.A. acceptableB. criticalC. neutralD. doubtful 4、What lesson can we learn from the passage?A
36、. One kind of food doesnt necessarily suit everyone.B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.C. It is good to form healthy eating habits.D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.22（8 分） You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying
37、 has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Here are four books we recommend that you take on your trip.L On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a popular spiritual guide book about youth. The character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally
38、reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains”. The book describes a young artisfs romantic but mis
39、erable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship during his trip to Central Europe. The hook invites you to deeply reflect on your current life and to honor Kundera, a Czech-born writer and who went into exile in France in 1975.3. My Name is Red, 1998, by Orhan PamukThe book, featuring
40、 a peak masterpiece of the Nobel Prize winner for Literature Orhan Pamuk, has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world. It tells a story of a young man, who has been away from home for 12 years, coming back to his hometown in Istanbul. What embraces him is not only
41、love, but a series of murder cases as well.4. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, 2013, by Rachel JoyceThe novel tells a story of a 60-year-old man who lives a boring and unhappy life, until one day, he received his old friends letter who got cancer. In deep shock and sorrow, he went out to send
42、his reply letter. 627 miles in 87 days, he walks depending on one belief that “his friend can survive as long as he walks99.In Which hook can make you think of your own life?A. On die Road. B. Life is Elsewhere.C. My Name is Red. D. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry.2、Who wrote a book sold globa
43、lly?A. Jack Kerouac. B. Milan Kundera.C. Orhan Pamuk. D. Rachel Joyce.3、When was the instructive book to the youth published?A. In 1957.B. In 1975.C. In 1998.D. In 2013.4、Why did the old man walk so many miles to send a letter?A. He was in deep sorrow. B. He walked to keep healthy.C. He witnessed a
44、series of murder. D He expected his friend to live longer.23. (8 分) Chinas largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latest artificial intelligence (AI) technology accessible to developers and businesses as part of the companys latest move into AI, big data and cloud computing.AI solutio
45、n HTianzhiM was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday. It includes services in three fields: sensing technology, such as image and voice processing, machine learning, and deep learning, an advanced form of machine learning, said Zhang Yaqin, CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company,
46、 at the summit.Developers can access facial or voice recognition, algorithms (演算法)for data analysis and projections, and deep learning applications, Zhang said, adding that the technology could help users innovate in their sectors.“With more devices connected to the cloud, enterprises will use cloud
47、 computing and AI more frequently/* said Wu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, nOpen AI technology can play a bigger role.HThe company also revealed a plan to invest 10 billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an inno
48、vation center, which will serve 10 million enterprises.1、What is the main idea of paragraph one?A. Baidu will further develop its latest AI technology.B. Baidu has attracted developers9 and businesses9 attention.C. Users will be able to access Baidus latest AI technology.D. A company will move to AI, big data and cloud computing.2、 uTianzhf5 includes services in the following fields EXCEPT.A. sensing technologyvoice processingB. machine learningdeep learning3、What does the under