2022年广东省深圳市实验学校高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy it to me during lunch.A. introduces B. introducedC. had i

2、ntroduced D. will introduce1. As teachers we shouldnt accept the argument given by some people standardized tests restrict educators toomuch and take the joy out of teaching.A. whereB. whatC. how D. that2. While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social ski

3、lls.A. creategrowB. settledevelop4. If Kate had known what was for her, she would not have married Tom.A. in responseB. in returnC. in reaction D. in store5. Ifs always difficult in a foreign country, especially when you dont speak the language.A. being B. to beC. having been D. to have been6. Paren

4、ts often tell their children that they take candy from strangers.A. neednt B. wouldn*t C. shouldnt D. darent一Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is.A. a wet blanketB. a lazy boneC. a black sheep D. an odd fish7. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out

5、the words in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden 第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Friendships are easy when youre in high schooL Most of the time, you make (friend) with someone only because you like each other. But when you get to college,

6、 youll 2 (probable) find that maintaining (维持) friendships not only 3_ (require) mutual (相互的)appreciation,且 also money - youll have to spend money 52 (eat) out with your classmates, dorm mates and co-workers in school associations so you dont feel 6, (leave) out.But according 7. a survey, this finan

7、cial pressure has become a burden on many young people, 8, have to stay away from certain social events because theyre short of money.9.(solve) that problem, you may want to prioritize (划分优先顺序)your social life, only choosing 10. events that are the most important Or, maybe youll just have to face th

8、e reality: you cant have it all.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第H处起)不计分。Dear Andrew,rd like to invite you to the comin

9、g Christmas party, what will take place on the second floor of the dining hall as expect、It is the celebration for the Christmas Eve、 You are welcome to make the short speech After that well have some funs together, singing, dancing and playing games Then weH enjoy a candle light dinner, tasted a va

10、riety of delicious food Eventually, members of the English club will exchange gifts Im sure it will be a warmly get-togetherrd appreciate if you could come and join us、 The party will start at 6 pm and lasts about three hours、 Wed like to meet you at the school gate at 5:50 pm on this evening、Were l

11、ooking forward to you replyYours,Li Hua第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter听说现在在中国人工智能已经进入人们的日常生活,包括旅游业。他 来信询问你十一假期是否有这方面的体验,请给他回信,内容包括:1 .门票无现金(手机)支付;,脸部识别人景区;2 .邀请他来体验。注意:L词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2 .开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:人工智能 artificial intelligence 脸部识别 face recognitionDear Peter.Im happy t

12、o hear from you.Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、B2、D3、D4、D5、B6、C7、D8、C9、C10、C11、B12、A13、D14、C15、C16、D17、B18、D19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A22、 1、 C2、D3、D1、 A2、C3、B4、D1、 D2、A3、C4、D1、 D2、B3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题

13、所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、D6、A7、C 8、C9、B10、A11、D12、A13、B14、C15、A16、B17、C18、D19、A20、B第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. friendsprobably2. requiresbut3. eatingleft4. towho5. To solvethe第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)Dear Andicw.I d like to unite you to the com

14、ing Christmas party, why uill take place on the second floor of the dining hall as whichexpectexpectedItis th celdwation for the Christnus Eve. You are welcome to make the short speech After that well have some1firns together.singing.dancing and playing games Then well eojoy a candle light dinner.ta

15、sted a vanen- of dehaousAmtastingfood Eventually, members of the English club unll exchw sifts Im sure ft will be a wannlv get-togetherwarmId apprecuie A if you could come and)om us The party will sun at 6 pm and lasts about three hours Wed itlastlike to meet you at the school gate at 5:50 pm on thi

16、s evening去掉onWe re locking forward to mi replyyouxYours.28、 bHua第二节 书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Peter,Im happy to hear from you. Just as you ve learned, artificial intelligence is now widely used in China. Here Id like to share with you what I experienced during the week - long National Day holiday.When tra

17、veling, we were amazed at the changes and convemence brought by artificial intelligence.First of all, wherever and whenever we went, we could use the mobile payment. More interestingly , we no longer had to get into tourist attractions with the ID card, we could do it through a face recognition app

18、now, which really saved time so that we didn* t have to wait in a queue. What an amazing experience!I do hope you can come to China and experience all of this when you have spare time. Looking forward to your coming.Yours truly,Li HuaC. filling; hidden D. filled; hidingHis dream was a photo studio t

19、hat could transport people back to the past.A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open9. 一May I help you? You seem to be having some problems., thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. Ifs all right D. Theres no way10. I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days

20、 in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. who D. when11. The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought12. 一I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.? Mary is interested.A. W

21、hat forB. Why notC. So what D. Why bother13. What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum!It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I itA. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missed14. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments we can only keep sile

22、nt.A. whoB. whichC. when D. why15. Dont let yourself be into buying things you dont really want.A. advocated B. clarified C. flashed D. persuadedJ didnt having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.A. expectB. anticipateC. forecast D. preview16. People expect

23、 Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyos.A. this B. it C. one D. thatWe can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A. with; withB. with; throughC. through; through D. through; with17. , the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A Instead of

24、being disabledB . Being disabledC. Disabled as they areD. In case of being disabled第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。18. (6 分) When hospital staff are in full scrubs(手术衣),their faces are almost completely covered by their caps and face masks, and we can only see their eyes and eyebro

25、ws. In order to solve the problem, a doctor in Sydney, Australia, called Rob Hackett launched a campaign named u Theatre(手术室)Cap Challenge- encourage hospital staffs to write their7 names and roles on their caps. At first, his colleagues didnt take it seriously. However, with time going on, it has b

26、een adopted around the world with studies from the US and UK reporting how this simple idea can decrease human errors in healthcare.“I went to a theatre where there were about 20 doctors and nurses in the room, Dr. Rob Hackett said. HI struggled to even ask to be passed some gloves because the perso

27、n I was pointing to thought I was pointing to the person behind them, because I dont know their names, “said Rob. As we all know, doctors are a stressful profession. When faced with life and death, they need to save the patienfs life for a second. At the moment, effective communications are importan

28、t.“The Theatre Cap Challenge is in response to concerns about how easily avoidable mistakes and poor communication are contributing to rising harmful events for our patients. said Rob. nWe need to develop systems which reduce mistakes and misunderstanding without causing harm. For this to happen, we

29、 need to let everyone knowhuman, “he added On the other hand, from the patients* viewpoint, caps with names on them can make patients more unworried. When everyone appears the same, it is extremely difHcult to distinguish who is who. Knowing them relaxed.1、What can we learn from paragraph!?A. Hospit

30、al staff are asked to cover their faces in hospitals.B. Rob is in favor of writing names and roles on capsRob wanted to be a professional doctor.C. Rob*s idea can increase human errors in healthcare.2、What can we know about the66Theatre Cap Challengefrom the text?A. It can make the caps more fashion

31、able.B. It is strongly opposed to by all the doctors and nursesIt aims to avoid mistakes and poor communication.C. It can help people pass some gloves in a theatre.3、Which of the following best explainsuwefre human9?underlined in paragraphs?AWeVe generous.B.We9re negative.C.Were satisfied.D.We re ki

32、nd4、Whafs the patients9 attitude towards the campaign?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.22.(8 分)New York Time A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.The person who we believe to

33、 be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds, n Sergeant Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news.H We have been able to clear the mall,n she said. We dont believe we have any other shooters. H The police said that at least five other people had been injured

34、 in the shootings.She did not give the shooters identity. We are still conducting the investigation,n Sergeant Negron said, adding that the citys mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Omaha.She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side o

35、f Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said but by then the shootings were over.It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who

36、 spoke on condition of anonymity (匿名)said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to go out in style.”The shootings broke the usually ordinary routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from

37、 the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter.Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left t

38、he city by the time the shootings took place.1、What do the underlined words go out in style probably mean?A. To go out of the mall in particular clothes.B. To walk in the mall with oneself focused on.C. To stop his life in an impressive way.D. To go to a social event by fashionable means.2、Which of

39、the following is true according to the passage?A. Nobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.B. The citys mayor went to the site when the shooting took place.C. Police arrived at the mall before the shooting was over and rescued customers.D. The official who showed what th

40、e note meant wanted to keep himself from being known to the public.3、Which of the following can be the best title of the news?A. Bush Happened to Escape a ShotShoppers in Great Panic before the HolidayB. Shooter Found Dead in a Mall on the west of OmahaGunman Killed 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall

41、in Omaha23. (8 分)Most people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stress-f

42、ree and more open mindset (心态).Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that na-hanmoment and find a solution.Music has also been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during

43、 exercise, listening to music can keep you going, or get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the

44、 artisfs feelings on a visceraK 本来的)level. That can be sad, and who among us hasnt put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad break-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy t

45、ime in our past.So next time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven* s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you!1、We can infer from the first paragraph that music can.A. benefit you in many wayspromote you to find more questionsB. change the patterns

46、of your lifestyleD. influence your attention to a problem 2、The author wrote the second paragraph mainly to.A. tell us a story B. make some commentsC. give us an example D. list some facts3、When we enjoy a piece of sad music, .A. we*ll share the artisfs feelings deeplywe may recall our miserable pas

47、tB. we may be reminded of particular joywell show mercy on the artist* s life4、Whafs the best title of the text?A. What music means to a music lover B. Why people love happy musicC. What kind of music is popularD. How music changes your life24. (8 分) There are many different voices on charity donati

48、ons recently. Chen TianQiao, one of the Chinese billionaires, gave away $115 million to the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to help promote brain research. Chen has been interested in the brain research, believing it can advance the industries of artiflcial intelligence and virtual reality. However, this huge donation has caused heated discussion among Chinese scholars and internet users.Many criticized him for giving money to a foreign university r

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