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1、精品_精品资料_21. Look at those clouds. Dont worry.it rains,we ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.As thoughC. In caseD. If only22. By the time you have finished this book, your mealcold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD.is getting23. One learns a language by making mistakes andthem.A. correctsB. correctC.
2、to correctD. correcting24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felthe could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he.A. wouldn tB. didn tC. hasn tD. hadn t26. When deeply absorbed in work,he often w
3、as,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when27. with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more29. Have you heard about that fire in
4、the market. Yes, fortunately no one.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt30. Our friendshipquickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed31. at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock33. Wethe diff
5、iculty together, but why didn t you tell me.A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced34. Do you think this shirt is too tightthe shoulders.A. atB. onC. toD. across35. Don t handle the vase as if it made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had beenInspiration“ Mama, when I grow
6、up, Imgoing to be one of those. ” I said this after seeing theCapital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varie
7、d but that littlegirl s dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_of 2022whenI was18, I receivedthe phone call which madethat dream a became a member of the company41back to 1925. 40; I可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_As I look back on that day now, it
8、surely42any sense of reality. I believe I stayed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_in a state of pleasant disbelief43I was halfway through rehearsals 排练 on my firstday.I neveractually 44togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,I was completely45. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thril
9、led with the change, it did not come without its fair share of46. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vitalto47up the materialfastwitheverylastbit ofconcentration.It is thatextreme 48to detail 细节 and stress on practice that set us49. To then follow thosehigh-en
10、ergy rehearsals50a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovereda new 51of the words“ hardwork. ” WhatI thoughtweremy physical 52werepushedmuchfurtherthanI thought 53.I learnedtomakeeachperformance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have th
11、e great54of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a55that has inspirednot only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36.A. hobbyB. planC. dreamD. word37.A connectedB. e
12、xpandedC. exposedD. extended38.A. rarelyB. certainlyC. probablyD. consistently39.A. directorB. trainerC. leaderD. dancer40.A. symbolB. memoryC. truthD. reality41.A. bouncingB. datingC. turningD. tracking42.A. lacksB. addsC. makesD. brings43.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. when44.A. CaredB. ExpectedC. Ask
13、edD. Decided45.A. motivatedB. relaxedC. convincedD. astonished46.A. challengesB. profitsC. advantagesD. adventures47.A. putB. mixC. buildD. pick48.A. AttentionB. associationC. attractionD. adaptation49.A. apartB. asideC. offD. back50.A. overB. byC. withD. beyond51.A. functionB. meaningC. expressionD
14、. usage52.A. boundariesB. problemsC. barriersD. efforts53.A. necessaryB. perfectC. properD. possible54.A. talentB. honorC. potentialD. responsibility55.A. victoryB. trendC. traditionD. desire第三部分：阅读懂得共两节, 40 分第一节共 15 小题.每题 2 分,共 30 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精
15、品_精品资料_The Basics of Math Made ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to providestudents with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra代数 andbeyond.The l
16、essons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents 指数 , the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates
17、to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the materialby students.Thelecturesofferstudentsthe chance
18、to “ makesense ” ofmathematical knowledgethatmay haveseemedso frightening.Theyalsohelpstudentspreparefor collegemathematicsand overcometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing and completely understandable field of study.By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding ofbasic ma
19、th. They will be able to clear away the mystery神奇性 of mathematics and face theirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywill strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as“ the best m
20、ath teacherin America, ”is a devotedteac her andhasa giftforexplainingmathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideasto the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Educ
21、ation from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central ArizonaCollege. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other
22、 course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.56. What does the course Basic Math mainly cover.A. Algebra.B. College Mathematics.C. Arithmetic.D. Mathematics Education.57. What benefits can students expect from Basic Math.A. Stronger imaginative ability.B. Additional presentation skills.C. M
23、ore mathematical confidence.D. Greater chances of becoming teachers.58. What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel.A. He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.B. He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.C. He works in Georgia State University.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. He special
24、izes in training teachers.59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from.A. A news report.B. A book reviewC. A lesson plan.D. An advertisement BPeanuts to ThisProudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in
25、their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself.“ What could be causing everyone to act this way.”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the firstrealtalkI receiv
26、edin my newschool.It seemedsimple:go on the Internetandfind information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came froman ancientteacherin my homecountry,I had neverheardofthat namebefore.As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bear
27、ingthe samenamewholookedcompletelydifferent.Oneinventedhundredsof usesforpeanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen,wonderingwhich one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for agoldenpieceof advice; flip 掷 a coin. Heads the commander, and tails the pea
28、nuts guy. Ah. Tails, my reportwouldbe aboutthe greatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I loweredthe paperand sat down atmy desk,burningto find out whatI had done wrong.As a classmate began his report, it
29、all became clear,“ My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite. How could Iknow that she meant that George Washington.Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbut fearless,I decidedto turnthis around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she in
30、sisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, Ithrew myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, thatchance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster s office with
31、 my grandfather, nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktothe embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of myoption to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet.60. What did the author s classmates think about his report.A. Controversial.B. Ri
32、diculous.C. Boring.D. Puzzling.61. Why was the author confused about the task.A. He was unfamiliar with American history.B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C. He forgot his teacher s instruction.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. He was new at the school.62. The underlined word“ burning ” in Para.
33、 3 parbolby means .A. annoyedB. ashamedC. readyD. eager63. In the end, the author turned things around.A. by redoing his taskB. through his own effortsC. with the help of his grandfatherD. under the guidance of his headmasterCDecision-making under StressA new review based on a research shows that ac
34、ute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative 负面的 consequences of a decision.Theresearchsuggeststhatstressmaychangethe waypeoplemakechoicesinpredictable ways.“ Stress affects how people learn,” says P
35、rofessor Mara Mather.“ People learn better about positive than negative outcomesunder stress.”For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images影像 with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of the participants werefirststressedby havingto givea speechandd
36、o difficultmathproblemsin frontof an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. Inboth cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accuratelyand the punished material less accurately than those who hadngone thrtough the stress.Th
37、isphenomenonis likelynot surprisingto anyonewhohas triedto resisteating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stressat those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findings further suggest that stressmay bring about a double effect. Not only are reward
38、ing experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently inmenandwomen.Whilebothmenand womentendto focuson rewardsandless on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to b
39、e different.Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in whichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig,menmaytendto dobetter,whencautionweighsmore, however, women will win.Thistendencyto slowdownand
40、becomemorecautiouswhendecisionsare risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: theymay more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction.64. We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to.A. keep rewards better
41、in their memoryB. recall consequences more effortlessly可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. make risky decisions more frequentlyD. learn a subject more effectively65. According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their.A. ways of making choicesB. preference for pleasureC. tolerance of puni
42、shmentsD. responses to suggestions66. The research has proved that in a stressful situation,.A. women find it easier to fall into certain habitsB. men have a greater tendency to slow downC. women focus more on outcomesD. men are more likely to take risksDWilderness“ In wilderness荒野 is the preservati
43、on of the world.” This is a famous saying from a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalism. The frequency with which it isborrowedmirrorsaheateddebateonenvironmentalprotection:whethertoplace wilderness at the heart of what is to be preserved.As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out
44、, there is a strong appeal in images ofthe wild,the untouched;morethananythingelse,theyspeakof the naturethatmany peoplevaluemostdearly.Theurgeto leavethe subjectof suchimagesuntouchedis strong, and the danger exploitation开发 brings to such landscapes景观 is real. Some of thesewildernessesalsoperformfu
45、nctionsthathumansneed therainforests,forexample, store carbon in vast quantities. To Mr.Sauven, these” ecosystem services” far outweigh the gains from exploitation.LeeLane,a visitingfellowatthe HudsonInstitute,takestheopposingview.He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful services, such as water conservation.But that is not, he argues, a reason to avoid all human presence, or indeed commercialand industrial exploitation. There are ever more people on the Earth, and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives, rather than merely struggle for survival