高中英语熟词生义大全.docx

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1、 高中英语熟词生义大全英语资源网权威发布中学英语最常考的60个熟词新义,2019高考生尤其要驾驭!,更多中学英语最常考的60个熟词新义,2019高考生尤其要驾驭!相关信息请访问英语资源网。大范文网给大家共享60个中学英语常考的熟词新义,它们分布在各类题型中。尤其是2019高考生尤其要驾驭哦!欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注大范文网!1absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的,恍惚的 She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way. 2ache v n难受v.渴望 Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for

2、home. 3address n地址 v.写地址vt.发表演说 The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3:00 pm. 4against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰prep.以.为背景 The picture looks nice against(以.为背景)the white wall. 5attend v出席;参与v.看护;治疗;陪伴 The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night. 6blank adj.空白的 n.空白adj.没表情的;空虚的;没爱好的 The stranger retur

3、ned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7blue adj. n蓝色adj.悲伤的 His songs always make me feel blue(悲伤的) 8build vt.建筑,建立v.渐渐增加 n.体格,体形,身材 One should receive training to build(渐渐增加)up ones confidence. Youre right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材) 9cause vt.促使,引起n.缘由,起因;事业,目标 Even with a staff of 22 vo

4、lunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业) 10cloudy adj.阴的,多云的adj.不明朗的,不清楚的 Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的) 11coach n教练v.辅导,指导 She coached(指导)me in playing football. 12count n v计算,数vi.有价值,重要 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要) 13

5、course n课程;过程n.一道菜 The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons. 14cover v覆盖v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮 Motorcars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour. To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15cross v跨越,横穿n.十字adj.生气的 Dont be cross(生气的)with him

6、after all,he is a child. 16desert n沙漠v.抛弃,离弃 He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad. 17deal vi.处理,解决n.交易 Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing. 18develop v发展;开发;研制v.冲印 Did you have the films developed(冲印)? 19drive v驾驶v.迫使(某人做不好的事) Hunger drove(迫使)her to s

7、teal. 20express v表达n.快车 Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21encourage vt.激励;激励v.促进,助长,刺激 Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking. 22escape v逃跑;逃脱v.被忘掉;被忽视 The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment. 23explode v爆炸;爆裂v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆 Im about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again. 24explo

8、it v开发;开采;剥削v.利用 You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English. 25fail vi.失败vi.(健康)衰退,变弱 William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱) 26foreign adj.外国的;外交的adj.不熟识的 The subject is foreign(不熟识的)to all of us. 27freeze vi.结冰,(使)冻结v.惊呆,吓呆 Grandfather

9、 froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job? 28fresh adj.簇新的adj.无阅历的 She is quite fresh(无阅历的)to the work. 29ground n地面n.理由 He has strong grounds(理由)for more money. 30govern v管理;限制vt.影响;支配 The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods. 31help vt.帮助vi.避开,防止,起作用 Try not to cough more

10、 than you can help(避开,防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32hit v击中,打击n.胜利;红极一时的人或事 Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year. 33ill adj.生病的adj./adv.坏的/地 Its no good speaking ill(坏地)of others. She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family. 34interest n爱好n.利益;股份 Our family has interests(利益)

11、in the business. 35inspire v激励;鼓舞v.启发 His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother. 36jump v n跳n. v大幅度上涨 Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨) 37kill v杀死,弄死v.消磨或打发(时间) How does the man kill(打发时间)time? 38last adj.最终的adj.最不行能的 He is the last(最不行能的)man I want to see. 39match n火柴,旗鼓相

12、当的人vt.般配,与匹配 She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 40mean v准备;意味着adj.小气的,吝啬的means n方式,方法 He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation. In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41measure n措施,方法v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等) Its hard to measure(判定)

13、his ability when we havent seen his work. 42narrow adj.狭窄的vt.缩小,使变窄 Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄,缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 43nurse n护士,保姆v.看护,照料(病人或伤者) For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother. 44note n笔记v.留意,特殊指出,提及 I n

14、oted(留意到)that her hands were dirty. 45open v开adj.开着的,打开的adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的 They left the matter open(未解决的) 46operate vi.机器运转工作;做手术vi.起作用 The medicine operated(起作用)quickly. 47position n位置;职位n.立场;观点 Whats your position(观点)on the problem? 48promise v n许诺v.有的希望;使有可能 The dark clouds promise(使有可能)rain. 49re

15、ad v阅读v.理解;领悟 I didnt read(领悟)mothers thoughts at that time. 50say vt.说vt.假定,显示,表明 Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do? 51shoulder n肩膀v.担当 Young people should learn to shoulder(担当)the blame. 52solid adj.固定的,坚硬的adj.牢靠的,可靠的 The research lacks solid(牢靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions

16、 are doubtful. 53strength n力,力气,体力n.特长,强项 A basketball coach must know the strengths(特长)and weaknesses of his players. 54taste v品尝,尝出味道n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好 While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art. 55sign n符号,记号n.迹象,预兆 v签字,签署 Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a mans

17、 maturity. Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible. 56stand v站,站立,直立v.忍受 n货摊 The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house. I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers. 57store n(大型)百货商店v. n贮藏,贮存,保存 Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water

18、for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58treat vt.以看法对待vt.治疗,医治 vn.款待,款待 The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation. Lets go out for lunchmy treat(款待) 59walk v n行走;步行n.行业 This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life. 60wear v穿,戴v.面带,流露;留(发,须等) I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.

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