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1、22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第1章 “在对软件编码前我不能进行软件测试”这句话说明了哪种依赖关系？A、 随意的B、 软逻辑关系C、 优先D、 强制或硬逻辑关系正确答案：D 项目风险管理采用决策树分析的主要优点在于它：A、 考虑到决策者对风险的态度B、 迫使考虑每种结果出现的概率C、 帮助识别和假定项目风险情况D、 表明风险如何联动发生正确答案：B 如果一个工作包的估算成本为1500美元且完成日期为今天，但今天已花费成本为1350美元却只完成三分之二的工作，这时成本偏差为：（ ）A150美元B-150美元C-350美元D-500美元正确答案：C 当项目经理进
2、行谈判时，非口头沟通技术：A、 不太重要B、 非常重要C、 涉及到成本和进度目标时才重要D、 涉及到异文化时才重要正确答案：B As a control tool, the bar chart (Gantt) methods is most beneficial for:A.rearranging conflicting tasksB.depicting actual versus planned tasksC.showing the outer dependencies of tasksD.A and C.E.A and D正确答案：BB 你正忙于项目收尾工作。在这令人激动的最后数天内，大多
3、数冲突来自 （ ）A进度问题B成本透支C技术问题D缺乏客户的接受正确答案：A22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第2章 What is the purpose of the Project Plan?A.To document the Preliminary estimates.B.To document the Definitive estimates.C.To document the Budgetary estimates.D.To document Parametric estimates.E.To document Order of Magnitude estimates.正确答案：C
4、C 以下哪项是由于外部事件引起的变更请求的实例？A、 使用政府规定旧版本造成的项目范围定义错误B、 执行权变措施方案带来的次级风险C、 适用于当前项目的环境规定发生的变化D、 由于供货商研发出新的技术使得我们可以使用单个元件替代原来定义的3件套正确答案：C 129 To determine whether or not the employee correctly understands the message, the project manager needs to:A. reduce the filteringB. eliminate barriersC. obtain feedback
5、D. use more than one mediumE. use all of the above正确答案：C 60 In performing an impact analysis, the most effective tool to ensure all risks are identified on large projects is the:A. Work breakdown structureB. milestone review and schedule techniqueC. cost/schedule control systemD. planning programmin
6、g budget systemE. program and evaluation review technique正确答案：A Things that distort, distract, or muddle the communication process are called:A noiseB selective filteringC selective perceptionD medium problemsE All of the above.正确答案：A 184 Utility Theory:A. considers the risk propensity of the decisi
7、on makers.B. is based on proven statistical methods.C. deals with the usefulness of the end product.D. is a key element of ISO 9000E. B and C正确答案：A22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第3章 83 A computer tape which contains historical project information is called _ tape.A. DatabaseB. Baseline.C. Archive.D. Lessons learn
8、ed.E. Life cycle summary正确答案：C 团队发展以下列哪项为基础（ ）A项目的组织结构B为项目团队提供的培训C每个团队提供的培训D项目中相互合作、充分沟通和相互信赖的组织氛围正确答案：C 134 Which of the statements regarding benefit-cost analysis in the Special window are true?A. 1 and 2B. 2 and 3C. 1 and 3D. 1, 2 and 3E. None of the above正确答案：C 84 According to Herzberg, which of
9、 the following is a motivational factor?A. PayB. Hygiene needsC. AchievementD. Working conditionsE. Vacation time正确答案：C 32 The methods and techniques for determining the economic costs, the environmental impact, the economic returns, and the probability for success are called:A. Feasibility studies.
10、B. Bills of materials.C. Pert charts.D. Managerial reserves.E. None of the above正确答案：A At least _of the cost of quality are the direct responsibility of management.A . 25%B . 85%C . 50%D . 100%E . 33%正确答案：B22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第4章 151 Sources for data on activity durations and resource requirements can
11、be gathered from which of the following:A. Past project records (historical data)B. Commercial techniques (standard practices, rules of thumb)C. Past project team members knowledge (experience, oldtimers)D. All of the aboveE. A and C only正确答案：D 和客户制订了设计规格后，承包商和客户签订了FFP合同，由于资金不足，承包商在3个月后才开始项目，承包商应该：A
12、、 执行风险管理计划B、 和客户协商项目完工里程碑C、 分配额外资源按时完成项目D、 使用管理储备正确答案：A Input into the Communications Management Plan includes the following information from the stakeholder analysis:A Information needsB Information contentC Frequency of distributionD Method of distributionE All of the above正确答案：E The work breakdow
13、n structure (WBS) is first developed in which scope management process?A InitiationB Scope planningC Scope change controlD Scope DefinitionE Scope verification正确答案：D 你们在为美国能源部做一个项目，采用挣值分析来评估项目进展情况。现在项目已经完成了20%，挣值分析的结果显示CPI为。67，SPI为。87。在这种情况下，你应该：A实施额外的资源计划，增加资源并用比预计更多的时间来完成预算的工作量B重新设置进度基线，在进行蒙特卡罗分析C
14、实施一项风险应付审核来帮助控制风险D重新检测风险因素并对其实施定性和定量的风险分析正确答案：D 一个项目失去控制，你被任命为该项目的新项目经理，要求你对项目的质量水平进行核实并且采取纠正措施，你首先应该做什么？（ ）A审核项目计划B绘制控制图C召开头脑风暴会议D建立一份风险减轻计划正确答案：B22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第5章 58 Continually measuring and monitoring the actual cost versus the budget is done to _.A. analyze the reasons for variancesB. establ
15、ish the variancesC. identify the problemsD. All of the above.E. None of the above正确答案：D 190 The rule of seven used by quality control engineers states that if a run of seven or more samples lays on one side of the process mean, then the process is out of control. What is the probability that this co
16、ndition is the result of random variations.A. 14.30%B. 3.12%C. 2.73%D. 1.56%E. 0.78%正确答案：D The project life-cycle can be described as:A.project concept, project planning, project execution, and project close-out.B.project planning, work authorization, and project reporting.C.project planning, projec
17、t control, project definition, WBS development, and project termination.D.project concept, project execution, and project reporting.E.All of the above.正确答案：AA 75 Management By Objectives assumes that the team:A. is receptive to an unstructured environment.B. does not require close supervision.C. pos
18、sesses a self directed philosophyD. identifies with project objectives.E. All of the above.正确答案：E Which of the following is often overlooked in achieving effective communication?A speaking clearlyB listeningC interpretingD maintaining eye contactE manipulating the conversation正确答案：B 在阶段性收尾回顾会议上对于即是投
19、资方又是实施者的项目组来说最难决定的是 （ ）A下一阶段的预算分配B批准下一阶段的范围变更C批准下一阶段预算的增加D取消项目正确答案：D22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第6章 167 Herzberg identified factors which, if present, will lead to increased motivation. A typical factor would be:A. Good supervisionB. Job securityC. Regular promotionsD. Good salaryE. A dental plan正确答案：C 105 Con
20、flict management requires problem-solving. Which of the following is often referred to as a problem-solving technique and used extensively in conflict resolution?A. ConfrontationB. CompromiseC. SmoothingD. ForcingE. Withdrawal正确答案：A Standard deviation of project completion is _ .A a relationship of
21、the uncertainty of critical path activities.B an indicator of project end date target confidenceC a function of critical path, leveling and project costs.D A and BE All of the above.正确答案：D 100 Including the customer in the process of project planning is:A. Slow and counterproductive.B. Essential in
22、the definition and documentation of project goals.C. Necessary, but of limited value.D. Unnecessary because project goals are defined in the proposal stage.E. None of the above正确答案：B Methods and techniques used to examine cost and technical data are called feasibility studies. The economic aspects o
23、f a feasibility study include interest rates, present worth factors, operating costs, depreciation and _.A . Capitalization costs.B . Technical skill requirements.C . Technology forecasting.D . Strategic marketing intelligence.E . All of the above.正确答案：A Which of the following contract types has the
24、 highest risk to the contractor:A Firm fixed price (FFP)B Time and material (TM)C Cost plus fixed fee (CPFF)D Cost plus incentive fee (CPIF)E A and B only正确答案：A22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第7章 46 Perhaps the biggest problem facing the project manager during integration activities within a matrix structure is:A.
25、 Coping with employees who report to multiple bossesB. Too much sponsorship involvementC. Unclear functional understanding of the technical requirementsD. Escalating project costsE. All of the above正确答案：A 精确而没有偏见的数据对定性风险分析是基本的。你应该使用以下哪一条来确定对项目风险理解的程度？（ ）A数据精度级别B项目假设的检测C敏感性分析D影响图正确答案：A 以下哪项不是风险审计的目标
26、（ ）A确认在项目生命周期内始终执行了风险管理B确认项目得到了良好管理，风险得到了控制C帮助确认项目在早期的潜在价值损耗的情况D确保每个识别和确认的重大风险的预期价值得到计算正确答案：D 利率10%, 2 年期每年收入流$1,000,其未来价值是:a. $2.200b. $2.280c. $2.300d. $2.310正确答案：D 项目章程对项目经理的意义在于A、 描述需要完成工作的详细情况B、 说明项目团队成员的名字C、 授权于项目经理D、 描述项目的历史信息正确答案：C 选择项目组织的最佳形式时，第一步是A、准备工作分解结构(WBS)，通过WBS决定项目的组织结构B、 制订项目初期计划，决
27、定完成第个任务的负责部门C、 参考最高管理层制订的项目图标D、制订项目进度表，包括自上而下的流程图，并确定每个任务的负责部门正确答案：B22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第8章 113 A contract is legally binding and must comprise all but one of the following:A. legal capacityB. mutual assentC. approved negotiationsD. considerationE. legality正确答案：C 下面哪一个公式为计算工期提供了最准确的结果？（ ）A工期=工作数量/生产率B工
28、期=工作数量/资源数量C工期=生产率/工作数量D工期=（生产率）（工作数量）/资源数量正确答案：A 公司刚刚宣布下个月会解雇员工，你的项目团队可能会失去部分员工，这时候，项目团队成员似乎对项目失去了兴趣，如果你对你的团队说：“让我们冷静下来，重新回到工作岗位上，我们下个月的项目绩效会使我们不会失去工作。”你采用的是哪种解决冲突的技巧？（ ）A拆衷B强迫C顺从D撤退正确答案：C 25 Quality attributesA. are used to determine how effectively the organization accomplishes its goalsB. can be
29、 objective or subjective in natureC. are specific quality characteristics for which a product is designed, built, and tested.D. A and B.E. B and C正确答案：E The most difficult decision for the executive sponsors to make at the end-of-phase review meeting is:A.Budget allocations for the next phase.B.Auth
30、orizing scope changes for the next phase.C.Authorizing budget increases for the next phase based upon scope changes.D.Canceling the project.E.All of the above.正确答案：DD 49 Herzberg identified factors which, if present, will lead to increased motivation. A typical factor would be:A. Good supervisionB.
31、Job securityC. Regular promotionsD. Good salaryE. A dental plan正确答案：C22年项目管理师考试题目下载9章 第9章 2 According to Herzberg, which of the following is a motivational factor?A. PayB. Hygiene needsC. AchievementD. Working conditionsE. Vacation time正确答案：C Scope reporting is the timely determination, _, and _ of
32、project progress, status data, and transforming this into structured documentation (reports) necessary to judge project performance (reporting on work packages).A Recording, accumulation.B Recording, graphical display.C Accumulation, graphical display.D Graphical display, interpretation.E Interpreta
33、tion, analysis.正确答案：A 以下哪项不属于质量管理中使用的根原因分析技术？（ ）A鱼骨图BIshikawa 图C系统或过程流程图D检查清单正确答案：D 53 The Quality Risk _ .A. is minimized through continuous monitoring.B. is considered a long term risk.C. will be reflected in the in-service life of the project result.D. B and CE. All of the above正确答案：E Risks that
34、cannot be identified or evaluated _ .A should be deflected to the contracting officer.B should be handled via contingency allowances.C should be ignored, since they cannot be identified.D should be ignored, since they are not covered in the Risk Assessment.E C and D正确答案：B 136 Management reserve is generally intended to be used to:A. implement additional unbudgeted scopeB. compensate for inaccurate estimatesC. cover major unforeseen catastrophesD. cover unforeseen problems in the projectE. All of the above正确答案：D